According to the child's sex and birth quarter
"Our kindergarten has let parents choose their own classes for the ninth year. In fact, if parents do this, many parents will not choose because our kindergarten follows the principle of balance in the allocation of teachers in each class. " Cui Liling, a special-grade teacher and director of Nanjing Gulou Kindergarten, told reporters that kindergartens generally have two basic placement principles: first, gender balance; Second, the age balance: the kindergarten will habitually divide the freshmen into four quarters, that is, from September to August of the following year, every three months is a period, and one is ***4. The teacher will sort out the age of each child and distribute it evenly quarterly. Cui Yuanchang said that there are about 250 children in the kindergarten this year, 60% of the parents finally choose the class, and the remaining 40% of the parents finally choose to obey the distribution of the kindergarten. "The premise of parents' free choice of placement is that teachers in each class are relatively balanced. Our kindergarten should assign teachers first and follow the four principles of age complementarity, experience complementarity, ability complementarity and expertise complementarity. For example, the head teacher of this class is very good and experienced, so the deputy often has a new teacher; For example, the class teacher may not be as good as the class teacher, but the deputy will also be equipped with experience. "
However, the reporter found in the investigation that most kindergartens have the final say in classes. A director who asked not to be named told reporters that, generally speaking, if the kindergarten itself is a public park, the level of running a school is relatively high, and the teachers are all teachers in the establishment, then there is no need to worry about the basic level of the class teacher. "In addition, children will meet their teachers before entering the park. The child's basic personality and ability will have an evaluation index, and the child's personality and ability will be taken into account when placed in the class. "
Primary school placement
Mainly based on gender and interview.
"My child went to primary school this year. Finally, the trustee chose a well-known primary school. School is about to start now, and we will face placement immediately. It's really urgent. Primary school is different from kindergarten. It is very important to meet a good teacher. " Ms. Zhang, who lives in Xuanwu District, said anxiously. "Primary school is a compulsory education stage. From the school level, there will be no fast classes and slow classes. The school makes a balanced difference in class combination when it is divided into classes, which is beneficial to education and teaching. There are two main principles for the placement of primary school freshmen: one is gender, and each class should be balanced between men and women; The second is personal ability. In the freshman interview, the interview teacher will have a comprehensive evaluation of each child's intention and have a rough score according to the child's behavior, habits and personality. " The headmaster of a well-known primary school in Nanjing told the reporter that this score was obtained by the teacher based on a short meeting, which is not necessarily accurate, so it was not announced, but it is still valuable to make reference when dividing classes. For example, 10 is the best, and the school will allocate 10 children to each class equally. Of course, 5 children will also be allocated to each class equally. "The class teacher is based on the class teacher as the core and builds the class teacher. The most important thing in grade one is the collocation of Chinese and math teachers. The school will comprehensively consider the old and new collocation, personality collocation, professional ability collocation and other factors. After the children are assigned to each class, we will randomly number each class, and then the class teacher will draw lots. "
"Twins depend on demand. Some parents will ask to be in the same class to facilitate transportation and counseling, but some parents also ask not to be in the same class. Generally speaking, without special requirements, we will assign twins to different classes, because there is often a linkage reaction between twins, which is conducive to education and teaching. " Yang Xinfu, a special teacher and principal of the primary school of Hexi Branch of Jinling Middle School, told the reporter.
Junior high school placement
According to the signed commitment, inspection and quality report.
"In the summer, I was informed that I wanted my children to take a competition exam in an institution, and later I learned that it was a placement exam." Mr. Wang, a parent who lives in baixia district, told reporters that his son entered a private school at the beginning of this year and finally chose a school. Regarding the placement of classes, the school did not promise before, but he did not expect that the exam had the final say. However, the new school has always been indifferent to the placement, but Ms. Qin, who lives in the Drum Tower, is on pins and needles. "When I chose a school before, the school said that I would put my children in the right class, but now no one knows how to divide them."
It is understood that junior high school is a compulsory education stage and it is not allowed to set up fast and slow classes. For this hard rule, the school does not dare to violate it openly, but often adopts black-box operation. According to the reporter's investigation, at present, most junior high schools actually have experimental classes and ordinary classes, but there are various ways to divide classes.
Generally speaking, there are mainly the following methods: first, the signing method. That is, in the entrance stage of freshmen, as a way to attract outstanding students, that is, to promise that students can be assigned to good classes in schools after choosing schools; Second, the examination method. Examination is not allowed at the beginning of junior high school, so the school will use various names during the examination, such as relying on external training institutions or participating in what activities, and finally divide classes according to the examination results; Third, the reference method. Schools dare not take exams in areas with strict requirements for running schools, but many principals will still have "key" considerations when placing classes from the perspective of running schools. In the absence of exams, the school will study students' quality reports and attend classes in different classes; Fourth, there are parallel classes, and some junior high schools follow the principle of parallel classes.