Koleba was the first champion of the ancient Olympic Games. When he was a child, he showed outstanding running ability in the game of fighting for grapes. When Keleba grew up, he studied cooking and became an excellent cook. A rich man praised Koleba's skills so much that he was hired as a home cook with a high salary. Keleba is deeply loved by his master's family. Three years later, the first Olympic Games in history will be held soon. People in every city-state have made careful preparations for this. After defeating a famous athlete at that time, Koleba became a contestant in the Olympic Games.
At that time, the first Olympic Games set up a project, that is, running. Because running is the most basic project in all human sports. It is often said that the foundation of sports is track and field, and the foundation of track and field is running, which makes sense. In ancient times, in order to survive and find food, human beings naturally formed the race of man and beast.
After several months of training, Koleba appeared in the Olympic track and field with other athletes. Before the competition, it is necessary to decide the number of teams. The athletes rushed to a bronze lottery box, which contained twenty "labels" made of shells, and each shell was engraved with a Greek letter: α, β or γ, depending on the number of entries marked by the athletes. Koleba drew a beta. Koleba runs first in the fourth group and can participate in the final. Koleba was nervous and excited, and he believed that the goddess of fate would take care of him.
When the game entered the final, the atmosphere of the game was naturally different. Someone ran away because they were too nervous. Stealing the ball is a foul, which makes the referee very angry. He immediately ordered the athlete to get down and beat his ass with a whip. Players who violate the rules will still be disqualified after being punished appropriately. The game resumed and the athletes rushed out under the command of the starter. In the stands, cheers and shouts came crashing, and the game entered the last moment of fierce competition! Seeing that the finish line is coming, Koleba, who is a little behind, mustered up his strength and sprinted a few steps, and the first one reached the finish line. The result of the game almost drove the audience crazy!
People cheered for the name Koleba for a long time. In order to commemorate the winner of the first olive crown in human history, people carved the winner's name on the granite pillar beside the alfons River, so that future generations could pay a permanent memorial.
The story of Roders, the champion who died at the end of the ancient Olympic Games
In the ancient Olympic Games, from the sixty-fifth session, "armed race" was included in the competition. In the ancient Olympic Games, which advocated "nudity", this was the only dress competition.
When Ledris was born, his father took part in the Olympic Games. Although his father didn't get much good grades himself, he has made up his mind to make his son an Olympic champion. Father turned all his lessons and experiences into useful discipline. Lederes grew up in strict training. In his first year in the adult group, Lederes participated in the highly competitive armed competition. The process of the game is extremely difficult, but Ryder firmly believes that "persistence is victory." He finally became the Olympic champion. Father's wish for many years has finally come true, and there is nothing to worry about anymore. Died happily in his son's arms. People are moved by this persistent pursuit and pay tribute to this respectable old athlete.
Lederes was wounded on the battlefield, but he was never a man who would give in to anything. He is determined to take part in the Olympic Games, and at the same time strengthen training to recover from injuries.
In the competition, Lederes is still in the lead, running ahead, and there is still a distance from the second place. People pay tribute to the hero. However, when he was almost halfway through, he suddenly felt a sharp pain in his chest and turned very pale at once. He knew it was because he was not well injured. Lederes gritted his teeth, endured great pain and hobbled forward. Strong perseverance supports his weak body. Lederes looked up and saw that the finish line was just a few meters ahead, and the athletes behind him were already catching up. "No, victory is ahead!" Lederes shouted to himself, "Go, go, get up." We're here! We're here! We're here! Leder plopped out of the finish line. He could no longer hear the audience's crazy cries, but he realized that he had won at the last minute and won the championship again.
At this time, the stands were up and down, and there was jubilation inside and outside the stadium. People shouted for this strong-willed and extraordinary athlete, and all kinds of congratulations and gifts flew from all directions. However, people soon found that some things were not good. The host of the conference reported sadly that the strong soldier who fell to the finish line could no longer stand up ... People were deeply moved by Ryder's heroic and tragic sacrifice spirit, and people silently crowned the champion with reverence ... He wrote a brilliant chapter for himself in the last period of his life and set the highest example for athletes. They pursue honor, but the glorious image of Lederes is still of great significance today and is an example for people to learn.
The origin of modern pentathlon
The birth of many Olympic sports is based on the way of making a living in ancient society. Such as running, jumping, archery, etc. However, one sport is a replica of the living behavior in the competition, which is the modern pentathlon that is popular all over the world.
Speaking of modern pentathlon, we have to tell a story about the legend of heroes:/kloc-During the Franco-Prussian War in the 9th century, Napoleon's officers sent a young French cavalry officer to the enemy's rear to deliver a message and gave him a fierce horse that he had never ridden before. On the rugged road, the cavalry officer trudged and finally rode into the dangerous enemy-occupied area. At first, he met a soldier with a sword, and the cavalry officer jumped off his horse and drew his sword to fight. After a battle, the cavalry officer killed his opponent and got back on his horse. At this moment, another enemy soldier suddenly appeared and came at him. He had to pull out a gun on horseback and fire at the other side, and put down the second enemy soldier with one shot.
Although the cavalry officer won two duels, his horse died gloriously. He had to continue to cross the dangerous enemy-occupied area on foot, but he was blocked by a river. The cavalry officer had to jump into the river and swim to the other side. I didn't know there were more suitors waiting for him on the other side, which also meant more cruel shooting and face-to-face slashing. Fortunately, brave cavalry officers escaped from the enemy's siege again and again and ran the rest of the journey in many crises.
Pierre, the founder of the modern Olympic Games? De? Coubertin was deeply attracted by this story. He thought: If the armies in the world can meet on a friendly "battlefield", then he will give them a chance to compete peacefully. He put forward this mode of situational competition, and the Swedish Olympic Committee formally established five modern events at the Stockholm Olympic Games in 19 12, namely shooting, fencing, swimming, horseback riding and cross-country running.
The Origin of Ancient Olympic Games-For Peace and Honor
In fact, the origin of the Olympic Games is closely related to the social situation in ancient Greece. From the 9th century BC to the 8th century BC, the slave society of Greek city-state system was gradually formed, and more than 200 city-states were in their own way and constantly fighting with each other. Spartan city-state children were raised by the state from the age of seven and engaged in sports and military training. The war promoted the development of Greek sports, and the events of the ancient Olympic Games also had obvious military brand.
The people are disgusted with the continuous war and generally long for a peaceful environment to recuperate. Later, the King of Sparta and the King of Elis signed the Treaty of Holy Truce. As a result, the military training and sports competitions to prepare for the troops have gradually become games of peace and friendship.
The main competitive events of the ancient Olympic Games were track and field. Later, wrestling, pentathlon, boxing, horse racing, gladiator, chariot race and armed race were gradually added, reaching 23 at most.
The ancient Greeks liked running. On the rock wall of Alphonse River in Olympia, there is an ancient Greek proverb: "If you want to be smart, run!" If you want to be strong, run! If you want to be healthy, run! "
The ancient Olympic Games were basically held every four years, and this cycle was called "Olympiad". According to this cycle, from 776 BC to 394 AD, * * * should be held for 293 sessions; But in fact the number of meetings is much less.
In the long history of human development, apart from the ancient social and cultural phenomenon of religion, the Olympic movement can be said to be the oldest social and cultural phenomenon.
Although the ancient Olympic Games disappeared, it left a valuable cultural wealth to human society. The organizational model of competitive sports and the Olympic ideal and spirit created by the ancient Olympic Games have had a far-reaching impact on modern sports. The ancient Olympic spirit was praised and used for reference by later generations.
Fuwa is the mascot of the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008. Its color and inspiration come from the Olympic rings, the vast mountains, rivers, lakes and seas of China and people's favorite animal images. Fuwa conveys the spirit of friendship, peace and initiative to children all over the world, as well as the beautiful wish of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
Fuwa are five lovely close friends whose shapes combine the images of fish, giant panda, Tibetan antelope, swallow and Olympic flame.
Every doll has a catchy name: Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying and Nini. In China, the same name is a traditional way to show love for children. When the names of the five dolls are linked together, you will read Beijing's kind invitation "Welcome to Beijing" to the world.
Fuwa represents the dreams and aspirations of the people of China. Their prototypes and headdresses contain their connection with the ocean, forest, fire, earth and sky. Their image design applies the expression of China traditional art and shows the splendid culture of China. Fuwa brings blessings to every corner of the world.
For a long time, China has a tradition of conveying blessings through symbols. Each doll of the mascot of the Beijing Olympic Games represents a good wish: prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck. With the hospitality of Beijing, the dolls brought their blessings to all corners of the world and invited people from all over the world to gather in Beijing to celebrate the 2008 Olympic Games.
Beibei's blessing is prosperity. In China traditional culture and art, the patterns of "fish" and "water" are symbols of prosperity and harvest. People use "carp yue longmen" to mean successful career and dream realization, and "fish" also means good luck every year.
Beibei's head decoration adopts the fish pattern of Neolithic age in China. Beibei is gentle and innocent, and she is a master of water sports, which complements the blue ring in the Olympic rings.
Jingjing is a naive giant panda, and wherever she goes, she will bring joy to people. As the national treasure of China, the giant panda is deeply loved by people all over the world.
Jingjing comes from the vast forest, symbolizing the harmony between man and nature. His head decoration originated from the lotus petal shape on Song porcelain. Jingjing is simple, honest, optimistic and full of strength, representing the black part of the Olympic rings.
Huanhuan is Fuwa's eldest brother. He is a fire doll, symbolizing the Olympic flame. Huanhuan is the embodiment of sports passion, which spreads passion to all parts of the world and conveys the Olympic spirit faster, higher and stronger. Everywhere Huanhuan went, Beijing 2008 was full of enthusiasm for the world.
Huanhuan headdress originated from the flame patterns in Dunhuang murals. He is extroverted and unrestrained, familiar with all kinds of ball games, representing the red ring of the Olympic rings.
Yingying is a clever, agile and flying Tibetan antelope. He comes from the vast western land of China and sends his best wishes to the world. Yingying is a unique protected animal in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and a demonstration of the Green Olympics.
Yingying's head decoration combines the decorative styles of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Xinjiang and other western regions. He is agile and an excellent track and field athlete, representing the yellow ring in the Olympic rings.
Nini is from the sky. She is a swallow spreading her wings and flying. Her modeling creativity comes from the traditional Shayan kite in Beijing. Yan also stands for Yanjing (the title of ancient Beijing). Nini brings spring and joy to people. Wherever she flies, she spreads good wishes of "good luck".
Naive, cheerful and agile Nini will make her debut in gymnastics competition. She represents the green ring in the Olympic rings.
Liu Xiang was trained in high jump when he was a child. After entering the sports school, the coach found that his adult height did not guarantee him to become a world-class high jumper. So, at the suggestion of the sports school coach, Liu Xiang began to turn to hurdle training from 65438 to 0998. In 2002, Liu Xiang broke the world youth record of 1 10 meter hurdles, which had been dusty for 24 years. The following year, he won a bronze medal in the world track and field championships, thus entering the ranks of the world's top hurdlers. In the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, although Liu Xiang was not widely expected to win the gold medal in the pre-competition 1 10 meter hurdles, he gave full play to his technical advantages in the final, taking the lead in crossing the finish line by nearly three meters, tied for 1 1 sec. Liu Xiang is the first China athlete to win the Olympic gold medal in track and field. Liu Xiang was only 2 1 year old when he won this Olympic gold medal.
/html/aygs/
/question/46266 132.html？ si=5
1、
As a young genius, I waited for the Olympic gold medal for eight years until I became a "Jianghu old boys". At the 1988 Seoul Olympic Games, Xiong Ni, who was just 14 years old, completely overwhelmed louganis, an American star and so-called "air hero". Just because of the referee's "impression", this gold medal that even louganis himself admitted should belong to him was not hung on his chest. Four years later, at the Barcelona Olympic Games, he lost to his equally talented brother Sun, and missed the championship again. It was not until 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games that the little boy finally stood on the men's springboard as a man after eight years of tempering, and the champion came late. It is because of these eight years' efforts that he was able to beat Suoding in Sydney and save the whole diving team when the China diving team started badly.
2、
In the women's singles final of Sydney Olympic Games, Wang Nan and Li Ju won the gold medal in women's singles after five hard games. Together with the previous women's doubles champion she won with Li Ju, Wang Nan became the only China athlete who won two gold medals at the Sydney Olympic Games, and also became another Grand Slam winner in the World Championships, World Cup and Olympic Games after Deng Yaping. Wang Nan had a nickname "Old Boring" since he was a child, and he worked very hard to join the provincial team from the sports school. Others practice for 2 hours, and she practices for 3 hours. She insisted on training when others had a weekend off. In this way, the "old man" walked all the way into the national team, onto the podium of the Olympic champion, and became the leader of the China women's team after Deng Yaping.
3、
Liu Xiang was trained in high jump when he was a child. After entering the sports school, the coach found that his adult height did not guarantee him to become a world-class high jumper. So, at the suggestion of the sports school coach, Liu Xiang began to turn to hurdle training from 65438 to 0998. In 2002, Liu Xiang broke the world youth record of 1 10 meter hurdles, which had been dusty for 24 years. The following year, he won a bronze medal in the world track and field championships, thus entering the ranks of the world's top hurdlers. In the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, although Liu Xiang was not widely expected to win the gold medal in the pre-competition 1 10 meter hurdles, he gave full play to his technical advantages in the final, taking the lead in crossing the finish line by nearly three meters, tied for 1 1 sec. Liu Xiang is the first China athlete to win the Olympic gold medal in track and field. Liu Xiang was only 2 1 year old when he won this Olympic gold medal.
Not long ago, I returned to Shanghai for training. Liu Xiang's training was unambiguous, although it was specially approved by the national team for the New Year. From training content to logistics support, it is still carried out in accordance with the standards of the national team.
Originally, the training base in Xinzhuang was tolerant of the local media in Shanghai, so you can go in and interview without saying hello. However, after returning to Shanghai this time, several colleagues tried to "visit classes" in the past, but they were politely refused by the base. After the training, Sun Haiping came out again and again to say "I'm sorry". He said he could feel much stricter than before. Until yesterday, the base arranged an open media class for the Shanghai media to focus on.
And in the process of training, Liu Xiang is also different from the past. When he walked on the runway, he was basically another person. Wear two layers of clothes when warming up, a T-shirt when sweating after training, and a down jacket as soon as training is over. You don't need a doctor or coach to rush you. Yesterday's training included the acceleration technique of the first three hurdles and the rhythm of the whole hurdle, which made Liu Xiang practice very hard. Even the other groups in the track and field hall are gone after training. He still crossed the last two hurdles and "worked overtime" for about 15 minutes. After that, he winked at the reporter and said, "It's really hard to work overtime!"
At present, Liu Xiang's training in Shanghai will continue the content of Beijing's winter training, focusing on physical training, and will focus on technology after the year. "Listen to the teacher, my practice has improved. I don't feel anything about myself, and my weight is similar to that before the last Olympic Games, 87 kilograms, but I feel that my body is more' solid' than before! " Liu Xiang pretends to be modest.
Unlike Liu Xiang, Sun Haiping seriously analyzed to reporters: "It has been two months since the winter training, and we have made complete and systematic preparations. It should be said that the difficulty and load of the special event are greater than before, and the effect is very good-now the training volume is very large, and his body has not responded much. "
At present, the training content arranged by Sun Haiping for Liu Xiang has undergone new changes. He increased the spacing of each column by tens of centimeters, and the total number of 10 columns also increased by several meters. Happily, "Liu Xiang has run more than 1 10 meters now, but the distance is long and his performance is not much worse than before, which proves that he has really improved. I estimated that if I quit the race now, I can probably run 13 seconds 20 outdoors, and the 60-meter hurdle is about 7 seconds 50, and if it is really a race, his performance may be better. " In winter training, this result is really good.
However, such progress has not come easily. Sun Haiping concluded with a smile. Starting from winter training, it took Liu Xiang four cycles to get where it is today. "In the past two months, he experienced four rounds of extreme fatigue, the biggest at first, and then every two or three weeks. Now he won't feel too much pain. "
This round of winter training will last until New Year's Eve. After a day's rest, Liu Xiang will continue training from the second day of New Year's Eve to prepare for the first battle in the spring of 2008-the indoor track and field world championships in Valencia, Spain. "Indoor games are not my strong suit. Robles is better than me indoors. He is likely to win the championship. I think I can win the top three. " Liu Xiang made a modest prospect, but when the topic changed, he became the familiar and confident Liu Xiang. "Fortunately, the Olympics is better than outdoor!"
Liu Xiang's strong rival, Cuban teenager Robles, is now in full swing. Since the new year, I have participated in two indoor competitions in succession, winning the championship in 7.45 seconds and 7.53 seconds respectively, which is better than Johnson and others. "His explosive power and muscle toughness are different from ours. It can be said that he was born with an advantage, "Liu Xiang joked in Shanghainese. "I had to hit the ceiling with my forehead to beat him." The reporter just said, "Germany, you two played two games together, didn't you 1 draw 1?" He cried at once. "That's my forehead hitting the ceiling!" " It made everyone burst into laughter.
Sun Haiping didn't put pressure on him either: "The Spanish game is only a part of winter training, and the test is the effect of winter training. When the weather turns warmer in May and June, I will deliberately arrange two or three games, let him run with all his strength, compete with his opponent and explore his strength, so that I will ask him for results. "