Far means distance, and you mean near. We have also heard an idiom-famous far and near, which means to describe a great reputation, no matter how far or near.
Why is faraway a faraway place? Why do you mean nearby? Let's have a deeper understanding.
Say "far away" first. Two parts, Lian and Geng, form a distant place. We know that the radical, the son of walking, stands for walking. What about the other part? That part of reading Ji m is synonymous with the word "false" that we often use, which means virtual.
Yee+Yee = far away.
Virtual walking is "distant".
Virtual walking actually refers to the imaginary distance. Although the ancients called people living in remote areas barbarians, they also had some contact more or less. But in fact, ancient China people didn't know much about people living in their surrounding areas. Although they had contact, they were often attacked by these aliens, and few ancient people took the initiative to attack aliens. I have imagination because I don't understand. The imaginary distance is far away.
Next, let's talk about "you", which consists of two parts: the walking son and "er". Actually, it's easy to understand when you leave, but "er" can be confusing. What does this mean?
As we all know, China was still in the era of cold weapons when writing thousands of words. As for cold weapons, we are familiar with knives, swords, sticks and clubs, and there is also a long-range weapon-bow and arrow. The famous "Battle of Red Cliffs", Zhuge Liang fooled Cao Cao with one arrow.
Bow and arrow is a single-shot long-range weapon, but in fact, in the bow and arrow lineup, there is also a multi-shot short-range weapon-platoon arrow. As the name implies, a row of arrows is a weapon that can shoot a row of arrows at a time. The platoon arrow has a defect, that is, it can't be fired from a long distance, but only from a short distance. Of course, the close range here is only relative to the ordinary single-shot bow and arrow.
In the "Er" department of your middle school, both seal script and official script are written as "Er", which refers to the row of arrows, indicating that the distance is short. Add "the son of walking" to show how close you can get.
Finally, let's talk about the origin of the integration of far and near. There are many examples of borrowing in money, and so is the combination of far and near. It comes from the tough Shu predecessors.
Sima Xiangru was a writer in the Han Dynasty. Sichuanese. Because he worshipped Lin Xiangru, a famous figure in the Warring States Period, he named himself Sima Xiangru.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wanted to open southwest China, but the elders in Shu were inconvenient to say that they were tired of foot soldiers. So I wrote "Difficult Shu Elders". Taking Dayu's water control as an example, the article shows that anyone who wants to do great things must work very hard, and he also starts from the great cause of the country's opening up its territory, showing that it is a top priority for the emperor to connect with the southwest, and the people can't stop even if they are tired.
Attachment 1: Difficult Elder Shu (original)
Han Xing lived to be 70 years old and Demao lived to be 6 years old. Vast clouds, full of ripples and exuberance, filled the outside world. So I was ordered to go west, go with the flow, and the wind was invincible. Because Chao Ran was a servant, he decided to save Qionglai, save some elms, raise a bud and return to iron. Dongxiang must report it, as for the capital of Shu. Seven of the twenty disciples of Mr. Shen, a geriatrician, seem to make a fuss. When he finished speaking, he went in and said, "I heard that the meaning of the son of heaven to Yi Di is only restraint. Nowadays, people in the three counties are all taught by Yelang, and they have been here for three years without success. The foot soldiers are tired, and all of them can't support them. Today, people are forced to yield, and they may not be able to graduate. This is also the fatigue of the messenger. Stealing for left and right. In addition, the combination of, De, Ya and China is too numerous to mention. The benevolent does not come with virtue, the strong does not come with strength, and it is almost impossible to care! It's no use chopping Qi people and attaching Yi Emperor today. I am humble and ignorant.
The messenger said, "What does Wu mean? If it is true, it is that Shu does not change clothes, Ba does not change customs, and servants still hate it. However, things are getting bigger, which is not what the viewer wants. I'm in a hurry and I can't hear the details. Please give the doctor a general statement:
"There will be extraordinary people in the violent world, and then there will be extraordinary things; Only when there are extraordinary things can there be extraordinary achievements. Extraordinary people are different from ordinary people. Therefore, it is extraordinary, and the Li people are afraid of it and become dumbfounded. This is the case all over the world.
In the past, floods boiled and flooded, and people went up and down, rugged and uneasy. Xia Houshi Concord is a flooded plain, with dredged rivers and overflowing floods. It belongs to the East China Sea and the world is always in Yongning. When you are diligent, is it only for the people? Disturbed by troubles, I am hands-on, grovelling, and hairless, so I have endless rest and claim to be here.
What's more, the practice of a virtuous gentleman is also very petty, dirty, and it is really shameful to recite and preach as a cloud of this world! It is bound to advocate discussion and entrepreneurship, and it will be the rule of the world. Therefore, the pure heart is almost inclusive, and the diligent thinking is almost towering. And "poetry" is not a cloud? All over the world, is it the land of kings? Isn't leading the land a king? "Therefore, within Liuhe, from all directions, it overflows and overflows, and the living are not infiltrated in Ze, and the saints are ashamed of it. Today, within the boundaries of the government, the crown is tied to the throne, and the salt is exposed. However, in a country with different local conditions and customs, the territory of all parties in Liao country is impassable, inaccessible, without education and politics, and the wind is still weak. It is a kind of wailing to be guilty inside, invade the border, be evil outside, kill it, transfer the monarch and the minister, be out of order in respect, be unkind to your father and brother, and be a slave to your young orphan. He complained in his hometown and said,' I heard that China is extremely kind and generous, and nothing is invincible. "Does he leave himself alone now?" Raise your heels and yearn for it. The drought is begging for rain, my husband is crying, and the situation is sacred. I can do it. So, the north set out to win Hu, while the flies in the south made him stronger. The wind is virtuous on all sides, and the balance on both sides of the strait flows upward, and hundreds of millions of people are willing to accept it. Therefore, it is to manage Ruo, Lou Lingshan and Liang, to create a moral coat, to hang down the unity of benevolence and righteousness, to give extensive benefits to Bonn, to drive away the distance, and to make it clear (the next day) that it is not healthy to suppress the armour here, to combine far and near and to bless at home and abroad. The husband saved the people from drowning, served the supreme virtue, resisted the decline of Lingyi, and followed Zhou's independent career, which was urgent for the son of heaven. Although the people have worked hard, can they eat enough?
"And the king's husband didn't start with sadness and diligence, but eventually became a musician. However, the sign of being ordered is here. At the party, the title of Mount Tai was added, and Fu Liang's affairs were added, singing love and praising music, from the fifth to the third. The viewer doesn't point, the listener doesn't hear, the friends of the country are mighty, and the Romanians still look at it and mourn! "
So the doctors didn't know what they were thinking, so they went in, sighed and said, "Allow me to be hand, that's what I want to hear." Although the people work hard, please take the lead. "Open-minded, unwilling to migrate, postpone and quit.
Appendix 2: Difficult Comfortable Elderly (Translation)
Seventy-eight years after the establishment of the Han Dynasty, it was passed down to six emperors, all of whom were virtuous and mighty, and all of whom were deeply kind and generous to others and benefited the people. Enze also overflowed overseas. So he sent messengers to the west to stop them from retreating downstream. Wherever they went, the momentum affected them, and no one refused. Taking advantage of the situation, Ran, Yan and other ethnic groups obeyed, pacified Ruo, appeased Qiong, conquered Manchu and slightly took Manchu. Then the returning vehicles are in an endless stream, and they will soon return to the court to report good news and arrive in Chengdu.
Twenty-seven influential Sichuan old people and local officials met with the emissary solemnly. After greeting, they suggested: "The son of heaven should keep in touch with the border ethnic minorities." Now people in Shu are exhausted. It has been three years since they started the road to Yelang, but they have all failed. Not only the soldiers are tired, but all the people are uneasy. Now that the western border is open, the people have exhausted their manpower and material resources. I'm afraid it can't be finished. This is also the worry of the messenger, and we are also worried about you in private. Besides, Qionglai, Ruo and Xiqiao, the border countries, are juxtaposed with the Central Plains, and they have experienced countless years. A benevolent emperor cannot be inspired by kindness, and a powerful emperor cannot be annexed by force. Surely you can't turn yourself in! Now let the border ethnic minorities join, which harms the ordinary people and makes the people who rely on the court tired and do useless things. We are short-sighted and don't know if we are right. "
The messenger said, "How dare you say such a thing! As you said, Bashu people will not change their previous costumes and customs. I really hate to hear you say that. But this matter is of great significance. This is really beyond the insight of onlookers, and I don't blame you. My schedule is very tight, so I can't talk about those details. Please give you a rough outline.
"There must be unusual people in the world, and there will be unusual things; Only by doing extraordinary things can you achieve extraordinary achievements. " Unusual is what ordinary people feel strange and surprised. Therefore, at the beginning of unusual things, people are afraid; When it succeeds, the world will be safe. In the past, floods caused disasters, people moved across mountains and rivers, and they worked hard to settle down. Yu Xia was so sad that he quickly stopped the flood, opened the floodgates to dredge the river, diverted the deep water and stabilized the victims. The flood flows eastward to the sea, and the whole world is at peace forever. Just someone who's been through all this? Yu Xia was worried and took part in the labor in person. His hands and feet are thick and his skin is hairless. Therefore, good deeds will always be revealed, and fame and praise will spread to the present.
"And the sage emperor acceded to the throne, is it not trivial, timid, hidebound, rigidly adhere to popular opinions, obey public opinion, imitate the secular, cater to please the world? Don't! He will certainly support the adoption of far-sighted arguments, create great undertakings and pass them on to future generations, and become a model for generations to come. So he can dabble extensively, collect them together, and think deeply in a mind as wide as heaven and earth. Besides, the poem "Beishan" in the Book of Songs doesn't say: "All over the world, there is a land of kings everywhere; Within the four seas, there are all people who are kings. "Therefore, we should make grace spread all over the world and beyond. If all creatures are not infiltrated by grace, the wise emperor will be ashamed of it. Now, within national boundaries, people who wear Hanfu are happy, and no one is dissatisfied. However, ethnic minorities with different customs, remote places connected with other ethnic groups, are inaccessible by car and boat, where advanced politics and good education have not been implemented and beautiful customs are rare. The annexation of them will damage the border etiquette. If they are allowed to become independent, bad styles will run rampant: driving away and killing their leaders, exchanging positions between the monarch and the minister, disturbing the order up and down, killing their fathers and brothers innocently, making their children orphans and slaves, tying them up and wailing, and then complaining to the Central Plains:' I heard that China's benevolent policy is the best, with many benefits and a wide range of benefits, and nothing can be found in a suitable place. "Why do you abandon us now?" I stood on tiptoe and looked forward to it, like a withered plant longing for rain. Fierce people will cry for him, what's more, how can the emperor be indifferent? So he sent troops north to crusade against the powerful Xiongnu, and sent messengers south to condemn the powerful South Vietnam. The four directions spread kindness, and the princes in the south and west looked up at the flowing water like fish, hoping that hundreds of millions of people would be appointed. That's why we have set up a gateway between Moshui and Ruoshui, a border in Zhang Si, a gateway in the English Channel and a bridge over Sunyuan River. Create a way to spread morality far and wide, and let the rule of benevolence and righteousness continue to be passed down. In this way, we will be magnanimous, pacify and control distant places for a long time, so that distant places will not be blocked, and serious dark and ignorant places will shine, thus eliminating the danger of fighting here, calming down the war there, making the far and near coexist, and making peace and happiness at home and abroad. Isn't it more comfortable? Save the people in dire straits, let them enjoy the virtues of the emperor, save the decline of the world, and continue the business interrupted by Zhou Wenwang and Zhou Wuwang. This is the emperor's top priority. Although the people work hard, how can they stop?
"Besides, the emperor's career didn't start with worry and end with happiness. In this case, God's blessing is completely with us. We are about to succeed. We will hold amenorrhea ceremonies in Mount Tai and Fu Liang, ring bells to woo them and sing carols, which is equivalent to three emperors and five emperors. But the bystander didn't see the trend, and the bystander didn't hear the meaning. It's like an oriole soaring in the vast sky, while the net-catcher is still staring at the lake. Pathetic! "
So when the local officials came, they lost their emotions, abandoned the purpose and proposition of the interview, and sighed and praised: "The kindness of Emperor Han Xian is convincing! This is exactly what we want to hear. Although the people are slack, please let us walk in front of the people. " Disappointed, I stepped back and left and slipped away.