During the orthodox period of Ming Dynasty, eunuch Wang Zhen abused power for personal gain. Every time at the court meeting, local officials would offer more jewels and silver to please him. Governor Yu Qian never brings a gift when he goes to Beijing to play. His colleague advised him: "Although you don't offer treasures or seek dignitaries, you should also bring some famous local products such as thread incense, mushrooms and handkerchiefs to show some kindness!" Yu Qian smiled and raised his sleeves and said humorously, "There is a breeze!" To mock those flattering corrupt officials. The idiom "remain uncorrupted" has been handed down since then.
He once wrote a poem to Beijing:
Sipa mushroom and string incense,
Private capital is a disaster;
The wind and sleeves floated into the air,
So as not to talk too long.
Spaghetti, mushrooms and incense are all specialties of his place of employment. Yu Qian said in his poem that such things were originally for the people to enjoy. Just because officials searched and searched, it became a disaster for the people. He expressed his attitude in the poem: I went to Beijing with nothing, just to be clean. Yan Lu in the poem refers to Hutong and Hutong, which is extended to the people and the common people.
cross a river in the same boat
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Wu and Yue were often at war. The two peoples also regard each other as enemies. Once, people from two countries happened to cross the river in the same boat. When they first set sail, they stared at each other as if they were going to fight. But when the ship sailed to the middle of the river, it was suddenly caught in a big storm. Seeing that the boat was about to capsize, in order to save their lives, they ignored each other's hatred and helped each other one after another. Qi Xin worked together to stabilize the boat and escaped the natural disaster and reached the other side safely.
3. Reverberation is around the beam
Legend has it that during the Warring States Period, a woman named Han E came to Qi. Because she was hungry all the way, she had been without food for several days, and she was singing and begging at the southwest gate of Linzi, Qi State. Her beautiful and euphemistic singing deeply touched the heartstrings of the audience and left a deep impression on people. Three days later, people can still hear the sound of her singing in the beams. People say that Han E's song "echoes around the beam for three days".
Han E lives in a hotel. Because of poverty, Han E was insulted by the innkeeper. Han E was heartbroken and left. The voice was so sad that everyone who heard her sing felt as if she were immersed in sadness. At one time, the innkeeper had to invite her back to sing a happy song. Han E "restored Long song". When everyone heard that he "danced with joy and could control himself", the atmosphere suddenly became cheerful, and he forgot all his previous sadness. His singing is touching, even here.
Therefore, later generations have the idiom allusions of "lingering sound around the beam" and "three days around the beam" to describe the beauty of singing and the charm of music.
Confucius listened to Shao Le's "I don't know the taste of meat in March", and Han Eshan sang the echoes for three days. The power of music is really unimaginable.
4. wai Wei to save Zhao
Originally refers to the method of the Qi army besieging Wei during the Warring States Period, which forced Wei to withdraw the attacking troops and saved Zhao. The latter refers to the tactics of attacking the enemy's stronghold behind the enemy's back and forcing the attacking enemy to retreat.
Source: Historical Records, The Art of War and Biography of Wu Qi.
For example, if you use the scheme of ~, instead of solving the danger here, take me from Liangshan Dazhai! Taken back to the sixty-fourth Shi Ming Naian "Water Margin"
Synonym: recreation
Antonym: besieged city to help.
Two-part allegorical saying: Sun Bin saves Handan
Usage: as predicate, object and attribute; Used in military affairs
5. Jiang Lang is exhausted
Jiangyan in the Southern Dynasties was literate. When he was young, he became a famous writer and his poems and articles were highly praised at that time. However, with the growth of age, his articles are not as good as before, and they have also regressed a lot. His poems are plain; And I chanted for a long time, but I couldn't write a word, and occasionally inspiration came; The poem has been written, but the sentences are dry and the content is too dull to be desirable. Therefore, it is said that Jiang Yan once stopped by the river of Zen Ling Temple by boat and dreamed of a man who called himself Zhang Jingyang. Ask him for a silk horse, and he will take out a few feet of silk from his arms and return it to him. Therefore, his articles are not wonderful in the future. Another legend; Once Jiang Yan took a nap in Yeting; I dreamed that a man who claimed to be Guo Pu came up to him, asked him for a pen, and said to him, "Brother Wentong, I already have a pen. I should be able to give it back to me now! " Hearing this, Jiang Yan conveniently took out a five-color pen from her pocket and returned it to him. It is said that since then, Jiang Yan's literary thoughts have dried up and he can't write any good articles.
6. cross the rubicon?
When Chen Sheng and Guangwu revolted in Daze Township, Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu of Wuzhong (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province) responded. Xiang Liang's father, Xiang Yu's grandfather, is a famous Chu Xiang Yan. Xiang Yu's father died in his early years, and he grew up under the care of his uncle Xiang Liang. At an early age, he was determined to avenge his country. His uncle teaches him calligraphy, but he doesn't study hard. Let him learn fencing, he doesn't work hard. Xiang Liang was very angry and called him worthless. But Xiang Yu said: "Reading and writing, at most, just remember your own name." When I am good at fencing, I can only fight with a few people. I want to learn the skill of one man against ten thousand people. "After hearing what Xiang Yu said, Xiang Liang felt that his nephew was very ambitious, so he taught Xiang Yu to study the art of war. Xiang Liang himself is good at making friends. Whenever he meets someone who has something important, he tries to help. Local people like him very much. He has become a hero leader in Wuzhong, and even local officials should respect him.
Many people came to see Qin Shihuang's last cruise after Wuzhong. People standing on both sides, seeing this majestic and luxurious emperor driving a Mercedes-Benz, all stood there in a daze, and the atmosphere did not dare to breathe (Chu m: n). Only Xiang Yu, who was a head taller than others in the crowd, stared at a pair of big eyes with gods under heavy eyebrows and blurted out: "What's the big deal? Anyone can take his place! " Xiang Liang quickly covered Xiang Yu's mouth in fright and warned in a low voice, "You are talking nonsense here. If someone informs on you, you will destroy nine families. " After returning home, Xiang Yu complained about his uncle and said, "On weekdays, you always let me practice martial arts and learn the art of war, so that I never forget the hatred of my home country." Why are you so timid today? " Xiang Liang said, "We should do great things, and we should not be impatient. If you want revenge, you must learn to wait for the opportunity. "
This year, Qin Shihuang died on his way back to Xianyang. In the second year, II succeeded to the throne, and Chen Sheng and Guangwu revolted in Daze Township. After the news came, Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu were very happy and excited. They thought it was time to get revenge on Chu, so they killed the local leaders and gathered 8000 soldiers to rise up against Qin.
Soon, the news came that Chen Sheng was defeated by Zhang Han, a general of the State of Qin. Xiang Liang quickly led 8000 soldiers from Jiangdong, crossed the Yangtze River and advanced to the western front. Some scattered anti-Qin teams, such as the armed forces led by Chen Ying, Ying Bu and Lv Chen, all defected to Xiang Liang's team one after another, and suddenly increased to 670,000 people. But by this time, Chen Wang had been killed by the traitor Zhuang Jia, and the Zhang Chu regime had been torn apart. At this critical juncture, Xiang Liang held a meeting of rebel leaders in Xue County (now south of tengxian) to discuss the selection of rebel leaders. At this moment, an old man in his seventies named Fan Zeng came to offer suggestions. He said to Xiang Liang, "The state of Qin destroyed six countries, and Chu was the most unfortunate. Chu Huaiwang was deceived and died in the State of Qin, and the Chu people still miss him. You started from Jiangdong, and many people came to see you. This is because your family has been a general of Chu for generations, and people want you to restore Chu. If you think Chu Huaiwang's descendants are? Wang Yi will certainly be able to call on more people. "
Xiang Liang felt that Fan Zeng's words were very reasonable, so he sent people to look around for the descendants of Chu Huaiwang. Not long after, we found Chu Huaiwang's grandson Xiong Xin, who was only 13 years old and was herding sheep for others. So Xiang Liang led everyone to make Xiong Xin king of Chu, and in order to conform to the nostalgia of the Chu people for the old country, he was still called "Chu Huaiwang". After the news spread, many people came to join Xiang Liang's team.
Xiang Liang placed Chu Huaiwang in Xuyi (now the northeast of Xuyi County) and led troops to continue westward. Defeated in Dong 'e (now northeast of yanggu county, Shandong Province), defeated in Puyang (now northeast of Huaxian County, Henan Province), and then captured Dingtao (now south of Heze, Shandong Province). At this time, the old nobles of Qi, Zhao, Yan, Wei and other countries also established kings on their own land and restored their titles, and the world of Qin was about to perish. Xiang Liang ordered Xiang Yu and Liu Bang, who had recently defected to him, to lead troops to the west quickly. Xiang Yu and Liu Bang killed Li You, the general of the Qin Dynasty. Seeing the critical situation, Zhang Han asked the Qin government to send reinforcements. After Xiang Liang's victory, he was complacent and unprepared. He attacked Dingtao and killed Xiang Liang. After Xiang Liang's death, the insurgents suffered heavy losses, so Xiang Yu, Liu Bang and Lv Chen had to retreat to Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu) and take the defensive.
Besides, Zhang Han, the general of the Qin Dynasty, after defeating the main force of the Chu army led by Xiang Liang, thought that the Chu army was weakened and there was no need to worry, so he put them aside and led the army across the Yellow River to attack Zhao Xie, who claimed to be the prince of Zhao at that time. The Prince of Zhao and his advisers Zhang Er and Chen Yu could not resist Qin Jun's attack, so they had to retreat to Julu (now Pingxiang County, Hebei Province) and hold their ground. Zhang Han sent general Wang Li to besiege the giant Lucheng like an iron drum, Qin Jun set an iron wall outside the city, and Zhang Han personally led the main force to transport food and grass to replenish the besieged Wang Li army.
Zhao was surrounded and couldn't keep it, so he quickly sent for help. Zhao Dajun, granted by Yan and Ji, had already arrived, but seeing Qin Jun's powerful influence, no one wanted to be an egg that touched the stone, and all of them were stationed in a place far away from Qin Jun.
In addition, Chu Huaiwang also received a distress letter from the prince of Zhao, and quickly prepared reinforcements, sent Yi Song as a general, and asked him to go north with Xiang Yu and Fan Zeng to save Zhao.
Yi Song set out from Cheng Peng with a great army, and the soldiers rested for several months. Now I hear that they are going to fight against Qin Jun's main force, rubbing their hands and fighting spirit is very strong. However, Yi Song is a timid and selfish villain. He won the trust of Chu Huaiwang with sweet words and cheated the relieving, but he didn't want to fight hard with Qin Jun at the gate. When he arrived in Anyang (now east of Cao County, Shandong Province), he ordered the whole army to rest in place. This stay is more than 40 days. He drinks and makes merry in the tent every day and never mentions helping Zhao.
Xiang Yu couldn't bear it. He came to see Yi Song: "Saving soldiers is like putting out a fire. Now the prince of Zhao is in danger. We should immediately lead our troops across the Yellow River and cooperate with Zhao Wang, and we will definitely defeat Qin Jun! " Yi Song gave Xiang Yu a sidelong glance and said slowly, "Where do you know the wonderful use of the art of war? Our goal is to destroy Qin Jun. My idea is to let Qin and Zhao fight to the death first, so that we can reap the benefits of the fishermen. I can't compare with you on the battlefield. If you want to make suggestions, you are far behind me. " Xiang Yu was robbed for nothing, but he didn't have an attack. He angrily walked out of the army account.
Yi Song smiled at his back, then drafted an order and announced it to the whole army, saying, "Soldiers should fight fiercely like tigers and wolves, but anyone who disobeys the order will be beheaded." This is obviously aimed at Xiang Yu, telling him to obey orders obediently.
Xiang Yu is a hot temper, how can he swallow this tone? One morning, armed to the teeth, he strode into Song Yijun's tent and once again demanded that troops be sent to rescue Zhao immediately. Song Yi lost his temper and shouted, "My military orders have been issued. Would you like to try the order first? " Xiang Yu roared, "I want to borrow my order!" Song Yiben was a straw bag, and he was scared into a ball at once. Xiang Yu cut off his head with a sword. When the soldiers heard that Yi Song had been killed, they immediately expressed their willingness to obey Xiang Yu's command and appointed Xiang Yu as the acting general.
Once in power, the order will be settled. Xiang Yu served as the commander-in-chief of Zhao Dajun, ordered the soldiers to bring enough food for three days each, and then ordered to smash all the cooking pots used for marching. The soldiers were shocked. Xiang Yu said, "No need for a pot. We can go into battle lightly and save Zhao immediately. He is in danger! As for eating, let's go to Zhang Han military camp and take a pot to cook! " When the army crossed the zhāng River, Xiang Yu ordered the soldiers to sink all the ferries and burn all the marching tents. The soldiers saw that their retreat was gone, and no one could live without winning the battle.
Xiang Yu's Chu army quickly surrounded Wang Li's army and launched nine fierce battles with Qin Jun. The Chu army crossing the river took one as ten, and ten as a hundred. They were all tigers in the mountains and fought bravely. On the battlefield, smoke covered the sky and the sound of ShaSheng was deafening. The soldiers of the Chu army fought harder and harder, and the earth shook and the blood became a river. After many confrontations, the Chu army finally defeated Qin Jun, killed the Qin general Su Jiao and captured Wang Li. The parties concerned were beaten to death and set themselves on fire (fén). Zhang Han hurried back with beaten army. When the reinforcements sent by the old nobles saw Xiang Yu's victory, they both admired and feared. From then on, Xiang Yu became a general, and all the vassal armies were under his command.
Zhang Han led the beaten army to retreat for dozens of miles, and sent people to Xianyang for help. However, Zhao Gao was busy seizing the throne and no reinforcements were sent. In desperation, Zhang Han led the rest of the Qin soldiers to surrender to Xiang Yu.
In the fierce battle of Julu, Xiang Yu's Chu army defeated Qin Jun's main force, and the powerful Qin Dynasty was unable to resist the attack of peasant rebels. Soon, Liu Bang's team invaded Xianyang and overthrew the rule of the Qin Dynasty. Xiang Yu immediately went west, but he competed with Liu Bang for the world.
7. The second time
The idiom "Second Venture" comes from a beautiful adult story told by Huayin people and Emperor Yangdi Su Yang.
Zi Tao, who assisted Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, ended the separatist regime, unified the world and established the Sui Dynasty, which made great contributions. He is not only resourceful and talented, but also handsome and charming. It is well-known in both the government and the public.
In the ninth year of Emperor Yangdi's reign (AD 589), Su Yang and Emperor Wendi's two sons were concubines and relatives. Among them, Chen's younger sister Zao Chen is Xu Deyan's wife, and Xu Deyan is Chen's princess Lechang.
Because of Su Yang's great achievement in defeating Chen Yougong and the unparalleled talent of Princess Lechang, Emperor Wendi of Sui ordered Yuanyang at will, gave Princess Lechang to Yang Suzhong and gave her a concubine. Su Yang not only admired Princess Lechang's talent, but also coveted Princess Lechang's beauty, so she loved her more and built a house for Princess Lechang. Princess Lechang was unhappy all day and said nothing.
It turned out that Princess Lechang and her husband Xu Beiyan met and had a deep friendship. When Chen Guo was dying, Xu Deyan tearfully said to his wife, "The country is in danger, and it is inevitable that you and I will be separated. With your appearance and talent, you will be plundered into a luxurious house after the country breaks down and dies. Our husband and wife meet again after a long separation, and only miss God day and night. If there were eyes in the sky, we would meet one day if we didn't sever our relationship in this life. So we should have a token so that we can meet again in the future. " Say that finish, Xu Deyan split a bronze mirror in half, and each husband and wife hid half. Xu Deyan added, "If you are really taken to the rich man's house, you will take half of your bronze mirror to the market on the 15th day of the first month of next year. If I survive, I will definitely go to the city that day and ask for your news through the bronze mirror. "
A loving couple, when the country was broken, experienced arduous separation, although they escaped the disaster. Very easy to look forward to the fifteenth day of the first month of the second year, Xu Deyan finally went through a lot of hardships to the city street. Sure enough, he saw an old man selling half a bronze mirror, which was too expensive, so he asked. Xu Deyan looked at half a piece of bronze mirror and knew that his wife had fallen, so he couldn't help crying. He didn't dare to neglect, gave the money at the price the old man wanted, and immediately led the old man to his residence. After eating and drinking, Xu Deyan told the old man the story of a broken mirror a year ago and took out the other half of his bronze mirror. Before the two halves of the trembling telegraph bronze mirror were properly matched, Xu Deyan was in tears ... The old mirror seller was deeply moved to tears by his husband and wife. He promised Xu Deyan that he would pass the message between them and let them get together as soon as possible. Xu Deyan wrote a poem by moonlight and asked the old man to bring it to Princess Lechang. The poem wrote:
The mirror goes with people, and the mirror returns to people.
Without the shadow of Chang 'e, the moon would shine in the sky.
Princess Lechang read her husband's poem and thought she would meet him in an air crash. To make matters worse, she looks miserable all the time. After repeated inquiries, Su Yang understood the reason and was deeply moved by their true feelings. He immediately sent someone to call Xu Deyan into the house to reunite them. Everyone in the mansion marveled at the generosity and maturity of Su Yang, the king of Yue. Gratitude in celebration. After the banquet, the husband and wife returned to their hometown in Jiangnan hand in hand. The story was spread everywhere, so there was a second allusion, which has been passed down to this day.
8. The old man under the moon
In the fairy's house, there was an old man for a month, specializing in human marriage. Legend has it that whoever can become husband and wife is selected by the old man with red rope in advance under the moon, so many people give him statues and temples for protection.
Once upon a time, by the West Lake in Hangzhou, there was a temple for the elderly under the moon. Girls who fall in love with spring and widowed men who love their spouses go in to burn incense, draw lots and make wishes. There are seven, seven, four, seven and nine hexagrams in the temple. The first one is: "The pigeons in Guanguan are in Hezhou. My fair lady, a gentleman is good. " The last one is: "May all lovers get married." The theme of people praying for the elderly under the moon was very cleverly pointed out.
Suppose this old man was first discovered in the Tang Dynasty.
In the early years of Emperor Taizong's Zhenguan, there was a man named Wei Gu who lost his parents in his teens and always wanted to get married and start a family as soon as possible. However, many proposals were unsuccessful. This-back to Song Cheng, he lived in a shop. The overnight guests introduced him to Miss Sima Panfang of Qinghe and agreed to meet in front of Dianxi longxing temple the next morning. Wei Gu was eager to propose and ran away at dawn. At this time, the moon is about to set, but the moonlight is still bright. I saw an old man sitting on the steps with a backpack on his back, checking documents by moonlight. Look at the document, but I don't know a word. Wei Gu asked curiously, "What are you reading, old man? When I was a child, I studied hard. I don't know all the calligraphy, even the Sanskrit of Tianzhu can understand it. It's just that this book has never been seen before. What's wrong? " The old man smiled and said, "There is not a book in this world. How can I have a chance to see it? " Wei Gu asked again, "What book is that?" The old man said, "The book of the underworld." Wei Gu asked, "How can people from the underworld come here?" The old man said, "It's not that I shouldn't have come, it's that you went out too early, so you met me." Officials in the underworld are in charge of human affairs, and of course they often come to the world. Ask again: "Then what do you care?" The old man replied: "The marriage book of everyone in the world." Wei Gu was overjoyed and asked, "I'm the only one. I want to get married and have children early. In the past ten years, I have proposed marriage many times, but all failed. Today, I was asked to discuss proposing to Miss Pansma. Can I succeed? " The old man replied, "The opportunity hasn't arrived yet. Your wife, who is only three years old, won't come into your house until she is seventeen. " Wei Gu was very disappointed. By the way, he asked, "What's in the old man's backpack?" The old man said, "Red rope is used to tie the feet of men and women who should be lovers." After the locals sat down, I quietly tied them up. Then, even if they were born in an enemy's home, or live far apart, or live far apart, or one of them went to the ends of the earth to be a policeman, or Wu and Chu lived in different towns and villages, as long as they tied this rope, no one could escape. Your foot is tied to that foot. What's the use of pursuing others? "Wei Gu asked," then where is my wife? What does her family do? " Answer: "the daughter of Mrs. Chen, who sells vegetables in the north of our shop." Wei Gu said, "Can we meet?" The old man said, "Mrs. Chen once hugged her to sell vegetables here. "Come with me, I can show you."
It's dawn, and those who want to wait don't come. The old man rolled up the bag on the back of the book and left. Wei Gu quickly followed him and followed the vegetable market all the way. There is a blind woman with a little girl about three years old in her arms-the girl is in rags and looks very ugly. The old man pointed to him and said, "This is your wife." When Wei Gu saw it, he was very angry and said, "Can I kill her? ! "The old man said," This man is destined to enjoy the title, and it is because of you that he can be made king of the county. How could he be killed? " Then the old man disappeared.
When Wei Gu returned to the shop, he sharpened his knife and gave it to his servant. He said: "Only when you have the ability can you do things. If you kill the girl for me, you will be rewarded with 10 thousand yuan. " The servant agreed. The next day, the servant hid, the knife came to the market, stabbed the girl in the crowd, and the whole market was sensational. The servant fled back in a frenzy. Q: "Did you stab the factory?" The servant said, "I want to stab the center of the earth." I don't want to just stab my eyebrows. "Since then, Wei Gu proposed in many ways, but failed once.
Fourteen years later, Wei Gu was appointed as Xiangzhou to join the army, because the court believed that his father had made great contributions before his death. Wang Tai, the secretariat, made Wei a part-time supervisor, thinking that Wei had talent, so he married his daughter. Miss age about 16 or 17 years old, beautiful appearance, Wei Gu is very satisfied. It's just that she often inserts a bud between her eyebrows, even when washing her face. After many years of marriage, Wei Gu repeatedly asked why she was wearing Hua Tuo. His wife wept bitterly and said, "I am only the niece of the secretariat, not my own daughter. My father used to be a county magistrate in Song Cheng and died in office. At that time, I was still in infancy, and my mother and brother died one after another. There is only one farm in the south of Song Dynasty, where I live with wet nurse Chen. Zhuangtian is close to the hotel and sells vegetables every day. Chen pities me for my young age, never forgets, and often takes me to the food market. One day, I was stabbed by a heartless thief, and the scar was still there, so I covered it with a bud. Seven or eight years ago, my uncle went to be an official nearby, so I came with him, and now I marry you as my own daughter. " Q: "Chen-is one eye blind?" The lady said, "Yes. How do you know? " Wei Gu confessed, "I stabbed you." So what happened in front, described it again. After these twists and turns, the couple became more respectful and in love. Later, she gave birth to her son Wei Kun, who was the prefect of Yanmen guarding the border. Mrs. Wang was named "Mrs. Wang of Taiyuan County".
After the story of Wei Gu spread, people knew that there was a fairy who was in charge of human marriage, but they didn't know his name, so they had to call him "the old man under the moon" or "the old man under the moon" for short. His temples and statues are everywhere.
9. priceless
During the Spring and Autumn Period, a Chu man named Bian He got a jade pu in Chushan and presented it to Li, the king of Chu. King Li invited the craftsman who processed the jade to identify it. The craftsman didn't know the goods and mistook them for stones, so Bian He's left foot was cut off for deceiving the king. After Li's death, he succeeded to the throne, and Bian He offered jade. The appraisal result was still stone, and Bian He's right foot was cut off. Later, King Wen of Chu succeeded to the throne, and Bian He cried for three days and three nights with Yupu in his arms. Tears dried up and blood came out of his eyes. King Wen sent someone to ask him why he was crying so sadly. Bian He said, "It's not that my feet are cut off, but that the world is black and white. This is obviously Baoyu, but it is considered to be stone; I used to be a loyal person, devoted to my country, but I was considered an ignorant fanatic, deceiving the king and confusing me-this is my saddest thing! " King Wen asked the craftsman to cut open the jade pu, and sure enough he got a first-class jade. In recognition of Bian He's contribution to jade, he named this piece of jade "Harmony Jade". Since then, and choi has become a rare treasure. Later, during the Warring States Period, Heshibi was acquired by King Zhao Huiwen. Hearing this, Qin was very envious and jealous. He wrote a letter to King Zhao Huiwen, saying that he was willing to exchange fifteen cities for He Shibi.
10. Jingwei Reclamation Area
One legend is that ...
Emperor Yan has a daughter named girl. This girl is very clever. When the Yellow Emperor saw her, he couldn't help praising her. Emperor Yan regarded girls as the apple of his eye.
Emperor Yan is not at home, and the girl plays alone. She really wants her father to take her out to see the East China Sea where the sun rises. But because my father is busy with business: work at sunrise and rest at sunset; Day after day, I can't take her away. On this day, the girl rowed the boat alone to the place where the sun rose in the East China Sea without telling her father. Unfortunately, there was a sudden storm at sea, and a mountain of waves overturned the girl's boat. Unfortunately, the girl fell into the sea and was finally swallowed up by the ruthless sea and never came back. Emperor Yan missed his little daughter, but he couldn't illuminate her with sunshine and bring her back to life, so he had to lament alone.
When the baby girl died, her soul turned into a bird with a flower head, a white shell and red claws, and gave a cry of "Jingwei, Jingwei", so people called this bird "Jingwei".
Jingwei hates the ruthless sea for taking her young life, and she wants to avenge herself. So she kept walking a pebble from the pigeon Xana where she lived, spread her wings and flew to the East China Sea. She went back to the rough sea, groaning, throwing stones and branches, trying to fill the sea.
The sea roared and laughed at her: "bird, forget it." You will work for a million years and you will never fill me! " "
Jingwei answered the sea at high altitude: "Even if you work for 10 million years, 10 million years, until the end of the universe and the end of the world, I will fill you up eventually!" "
"Why do you hate me so much?"
"Because you took my young life, you will take many young and innocent lives in the future. I will work endlessly, and one day I will fill you up. "
Jingwei flew and sang, left the sea and flew back to Faduo Foshan to get stones and branches. Holding and throwing, she flew back and forth for several years and never stopped. Later, a petrel happened to see Jingwei while flying over the East China Sea. He was puzzled by her behavior, but after understanding the whole story, Haiyan was moved by Jingwei's fearless spirit, so she married him and gave birth to many birds, with women like Jingwei and men like Haiyan. Little Jingwei, like their mother, also went to pick up stones and fill the sea. Until today, they are still doing this kind of work.
Jingwei's perseverance, beautiful wishes and grand ambitions are all respected by people. Tao Yuanming, a poet in Jin Dynasty, wrote in his poem: "Jingwei holds a tiny log, which will be used to fill the sea", enthusiastically praising Jingwei bird's tragic fighting spirit of daring to fight against the sea. Later generations often use "jingwei reclamation" as a metaphor for the arduous cause of people with lofty ideals and benevolence.
People sympathize with and admire Jingwei, calling it "the bird of injustice", "the bird of oath", "the bird of ambition" and "the bird of emperor", and erecting a monument on the East China Sea, which is called "the land where Jingwei swears water".
Actually, you can find it yourself. ..
These are all for your examination.