When were Solon's Reform, Cristini's Reform and Perikles's Reform? What do they mean?

1. Solon's Reform: In 594 BC, Solon was elected as the "ruling and arbitration" ("chief consul") of Athens city-state by virtue of his prestige and political achievements, and began a series of constitutional economic, political and social reform movements.

Significance: Through these reforms, the poor citizens in Athens got rid of the threat of debt slavery, attacked aristocratic rule and consolidated the city-state system.

2. Cristini Reform: It was in 508 BC that the Athenian statesman Cristini (about 570 ~? Implement political and social reforms.

Significance: Cristini's reform firmly established the democratic system in Athens and wrote the final rest for the formation of Athenian democratic politics.

3. Perikles Reform: It happened in the 5th century BC.

Significance: Reform the membership and authority of the 500-member conference: 50 members of the 500-member conference choose 50 people from each 10 tribe to attend the conference, take turns to govern in groups, and be responsible for convening public meetings and other affairs.

Extended data

Cleisthenes's reform is of epoch-making significance. First of all, the reform completely eliminated the remnants of the clan system, marking the final completion of the whole historical process of Athens' transition from clan to country.

Secondly, the reform ended the struggle of Athenian civilians against nobles for more than a century, marking the final establishment of Athenian democracy. Since then, the social contradiction in Athens is no longer the contradiction between nobles and civilians, but the contradiction between slaves and slave owners. Since then, ancient Greece has entered a classical era centered on Athens.

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