2. Wei Law knew that Su Wu couldn't intimidate and surrender after all, so he reported Khan.
Khan wanted him to surrender more and more, so he imprisoned Su Wu in a big cellar and didn't give him anything to drink or eat. When it snowed, Su Wu lay chewing the snow and swallowed it with felt wool to satisfy his hunger. He would not die for several days.
The Huns thought it was amazing, so they moved Su Wu to an uninhabited place on the North Sea and let him graze the ram until it gave birth to a lamb, and Su Wucai was allowed to return to China. At the same time, his subordinates and his entourage Chang Hui were placed in other places.
After Su Wu moved to Beihai, the grain could not be sent out, so he had to dig out the wild fruits stored by the wild rats to eat. He leans on Jeff in the cold pavilion to graze the sheep, and holds them when he sleeps and gets up, so that the yak tail hair tied to his joints can be taken off.
Ban Gu's biography of Han Su Wu. The original biography of Han Su Wu tells us that the military should not be threatened in the end, and it is in vain.
Khan, who thinks more and more, is a hidden weapon, which is kept in a big cellar and never eats or drinks. If it rains and snows, you will not die for a few days if you lie down and bite the snow and swallow it with felt hair.
The Huns thought that God had moved somewhere in the North Sea, so that the shepherd and wet nurse could come back. Don't be an official, Chang Hui, etc. And every place is put elsewhere.
Since Wu went into the sea and couldn't eat any more, he dug wild rats to eat grass. Zhang Han Festival Shepherd, lie down and exercise, the festival is coming.
The Detailed Biography of Su Wu is one of the most outstanding masterpieces in Hanshu. Described the story of Su Wu's mission to Xiongnu, faced with threats and inducements, adhered to moral integrity, lived up to his mission, and worked hard, vividly depicting the glorious image of a patriot who was as rich as an enemy. The author uses the vertical structure commonly used in writing biographies to organize articles, mainly in chronological order, and appropriately uses the interpolation method to describe them in chronological order, with clear context and complete stories.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Suwu Shepherd Baidu Encyclopedia-Suwu Shepherd (historical allusions).
3. The Classical Chinese Translation of Biography of Su Wu Biography of Su Wu Su Wuzi translated Biography of Su Wu E79FA5E98193E78988E69833133234313934. When he was young, he became the emperor's attendant by virtue of his father's position and was gradually promoted.
At that time, the Han court continued to crusade against the Huns and sent envoys to spy on each other many times. Xiongnu detained and waited for more than a dozen Chinese envoys.
Xiongnu envoys came, and Han Ting also detained them to offset them. BC 100, and Lu just established Khan, afraid of being attacked by Han, so he said, "Han Di is my elder."
These cultural relics were returned to Lu, the messenger of the Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty praised him for his understanding, so he sent Su Wu as a corps commander to escort the Xiongnu emissary stranded in Han to return home, and gave him a generous gift to thank him for his kindness.
Su Wu and deputy corps commander John Zhang, temporary special envoy Chang Hui, and 100 infantry and reconnaissance personnel. When I arrived in Xiongnu, I dedicated my belongings to Khan.
Khan's arrogance is not what Han expected. Khan was about to send messengers to escort Su Wu and others back to Han, which coincided with the rebellion of Gou Jian, the King of Yue, and Changshui people among the Huns.
Zhou Wang's sister Gou Jian's son went to Han with Zhou Wang, and then returned with Zhuo Yehou Zhao Ponu. Among those who surrendered under Wei Law, E Shi, the mother who planned to kidnap Khan, returned to Han. Just met Su Wu and others to the Huns.
When Yu Chang was in the Han Dynasty, he kept in contact with Zhang Shengyou, the deputy envoy, and visited him privately, saying, "I heard that Emperor Gaozu hated Wei Law very much, so I could always ambush the crossbow for the Han Dynasty and shoot him. My mother and brother are both in Han, and I hope to be taken care of by Han Ting. "
John Zhang promised him and gave the property to Yuchang. After more than a month, Khan went out hunting, and only E Shi and Khan's children were at home.
More than 70 people, including Yu Chang, started an uprising. One of them ran away at night and reported their plans to E Shi and his children. Khan's children sent troops to fight against him, and King Gou Jian died. I am often captured alive.
Khan sent a health court in this case. John Zhang heard the news and worried that what he and Yu Chang said privately would be exposed, so he told Su Wu what had happened.
Su Wu said, "If things come to this, we will definitely be dragged into trouble. If you are humiliated, you will die, and you are even more sorry for the country! " So I want to kill myself.
John Zhang and Chang Hui stopped him together. For John Zhang, danger always exists.
Khan was furious and called many nobles to discuss and wanted to kill the Han ambassador. Zuo Yi's way: "If you kill people, what stricter criminal law is used?" They should all be told to surrender. "
Khan sent Wei Law to summon Su Wu for trial. Su Wu said to Chang Hui: "If you lose your integrity and disgrace your mission, even if you are alive, how can you have the face to return to the cold pavilion!" With that, he pulled out his knife and committed suicide. Willep was surprised. He hugged Su Wu and sent for the doctor on a fast horse.
The doctor dug a hole in the ground, lit a small fire in the hole, and then put Su Wu face down on the hole, patting him on the back to let the blood flow out. Su Wu was dead, and it took a long time to breathe again.
Chang Hui and others cried, pulling Su Wu back to camp with the car. Khan admired Su Wu's moral integrity, sent someone to ask Su Wu in the morning and evening, and arrested and imprisoned John Zhang.
Su Wu's injury is improving. Khan sent messengers to inform Su Wu that they came to the trial hall together, hoping to take this opportunity to make Su Wu surrender.
After the sword killed Yu Chang, Wei Lv said, "John Zhang, an envoy of the Han Dynasty, murdered a minister who was closely related to Khan and should be put to death. Forgive those who surrender. "
John Zhang raised his sword to kill, and John Zhang demanded surrender. Wei Lu said to Su Wu, "The deputy envoy is guilty and should sit with you."
Su Wu said, "I didn't participate in the planning, and I'm not his relative. How can we talk about sitting together? " Lv Wei once again raised his sword at Su Wu, and Su Wu remained motionless. Wei Lv said, "Su Jun! I turned my back on the Han Dynasty and surrendered to the Huns. Fortunately, Khan gave me a knighthood and made me king. Running all over the mountain with tens of thousands of slaves, horses and other livestock, how rich! Soviets, you surrender today and tomorrow.
Fertilize the grass with your body for nothing, and who knows you! "Su Wu didn't respond. Wei Law said, "If you surrender after me, I will be your brother. "If you don't listen to my arrangement today, will you have a chance to see me later?" Su Wu lambasted Wei Law, saying, "You are a servant and son of others. You betrayed the emperor, abandoned your relatives and became a surrendered slave in a foreign country, regardless of benevolence and righteousness. Why should I see you? Besides, Khan trusted you to decide other people's lives, but you were unfair and didn't uphold justice. Instead, you want to make Emperor Xian of Han and Xiongnu stand against each other and watch the disasters and losses of the two countries! The king of South Vietnam killed the envoys of the Han Dynasty, and as a result, nine counties were pacified.
Kill the ambassador and hang his head at the north gate. The king of South Korea killed the messenger of the Han Dynasty and was immediately reconciled.
Only the Huns escaped. You know perfectly well that I will never surrender and try to make Han and Xiongnu attack each other.
The disaster of Xiongnu's demise will begin with me! "Lv Wei know Su Wu, after all, not coercion to surrender, report the khan. Khan wanted him to surrender more and more, so he imprisoned Su Wu in a big cellar and didn't give him anything to drink or eat.
When it snowed, Su Wu lay chewing the snow and swallowed it with felt wool to satisfy his hunger. He would not die for several days. Huns thought it was amazing, so they moved Su Wu to a deserted place near Beihai, and let him graze the ram, saying that he would give it back to Han after the ram gave birth to a lamb.
At the same time, his subordinates and his entourage Chang Hui were placed in other places. After Su Wu moved to Beihai, the grain could not be sent out, so he had to dig out the wild fruits stored by the wild rats to eat.
He leans on Jeff in the cold pavilion to graze the sheep, and holds them when he sleeps and gets up, so that the yak tail hair tied to his joints can be taken off. Five or six years later, Khan's younger brother Wang Yu went hunting in Beihai.
Sue weaves nets and corrects crossbows. Yu Wang values him very much and provides him with clothes and food. More than three years later, Yu Wang fell ill and gave Su Wu horses and livestock, clay pots for wine and cheese, and dome felt tents.
After the king died, all his men moved away. This winter, Ding stole cattle and sheep from Su Wu, and Su Wu fell into poverty again.
At first, Su Wu and Li Ling served as attendants. In the second year of Su Wu's mission to Xiongnu, Li Ling surrendered to Xiongnu and was afraid to see Su Wu.
After a long time, Khan sent Li Ling to Beihai and arranged wine for Su Wu.
4. Translation of the Classical Chinese "Su Wu Shepherd" Translation of the Classical Chinese "Su Wu Shepherd": Wei Lv knew that Su Wu could not coerce surrender after all, and reported Khan.
Khan wanted him to surrender more and more, so he imprisoned Su Wu in a big cellar and didn't give him anything to drink or eat. When it snowed, Su Wu lay chewing the snow and swallowed it with felt wool to satisfy his hunger. He would not die for several days.
The Huns thought it was amazing, so they moved Su Wu to an uninhabited place on the North Sea and let him graze the ram until it gave birth to a lamb, and Su Wucai was allowed to return to China. At the same time, his subordinates and his entourage Chang Hui were placed in other places.
After Su Wu moved to Beihai, the grain could not be sent out, so he had to dig out the wild fruits stored by the wild rats to eat. He leans on Jeff in the cold pavilion to graze the sheep, and holds them when he sleeps and gets up, so that the yak tail hair tied to his joints can be taken off.
Its original text is like this: "Wu Zhuan" means that martial arts can't be threatened in the end, and it's for nothing. Khan, who thinks more and more, is a hidden weapon, which is kept in a big cellar and never eats or drinks.
If it rains and snows, you will not die for a few days if you lie down and bite the snow and swallow it with felt hair. The Huns thought that God had moved to no man's land on the North Sea and could graze and nurse.
Don't be an official, Chang Hui, etc. And every place is put elsewhere. Wu hasn't had enough to eat since he went to sea. He dug wild rats to eat, without grass.
Zhang Han Festival Shepherd, lie down and exercise, the festival is coming. Shepherding in Suwu is one of the historical allusions.
In order to force Su Wu to surrender, Xiongnu Khan initially locked him in the cellar. Su Wu was so hungry that he ate snow and Mao Weisheng, but he never surrendered. Khan took him to the North Sea again, and Su Wu was even more unmoved. He still holds Jeff in his hand, herding sheep for a living, showing tenacious perseverance and unyielding integrity.
5. Su Wu Shepherd's classical Chinese "Su Wu Shepherd"-selected from "Biography of Su Jian in Li Guang" Author: Ban Gu Yuan Qing, little father [1], brother and lang [2], slightly moved to stable prison [3].
In the Han Dynasty, even when Hu was beheaded, how many envoys got a glimpse [4]. Xiongnu School and Lu went to the Han Dynasty for more than ten generations [5].
Xiongnu made it, and Han also left it quite [6]. In the first year of Tian Han [7], and in the early Tang Dynasty, Jian Gong [8], fearing that the Han Dynasty would attack him, said, "Han Di, I am a husband."
They were all returned to Ambassador Han Lu and others. Emperor Wu Jia's righteousness is to send troops to the corps commander to send the Xiongnu to stay in Han [9]; Generosity means kindness.
Wu, the deputy corps commander, is a fake official Chang Hui, and recruited more than 100 spies [10]. Not only go to Xiongnu, but also buy coins.
Khan is arrogant, but he does not expect it. Fang wants to send troops and others to fight against the Huns with Wang and Changshui Yuchang [1 1].
Gou Jian, the sister-in-law of Zhou Wang [12], went to Han with Zhou Wang and died in the wild [13]. And Wei Law Firm turned himself in [14], and was robbed in the mother and returned to Korea [15].
Will wait until the Huns. In the Han Dynasty, Yu always knew his deputy and waited for victory in private. He said, "I heard that the emperor of the Han Dynasty was very disgusted with upholding the law and could often shoot him for Han Fu Nu.
My mother and my brother are both in Han, and we are lucky to get their rewards. "Xu, with money and often.
After more than a month, Khan went hunting, and the children in E Shi were alone. Danger often wait for more than seventy people to send; One of them died at night. Tell us.
Khan's children sent troops to fight, Wang and others died, and Yu Chang was born. Khan put Lv Wei in charge of his affairs.
When John Zhang heard this sentence, he was afraid to make a speech, so he used an adverbial. Wuyue said, "If so, it will definitely affect me.
Seeing that the crime is extremely serious, the country has a burden! "Want to commit suicide, win, benefits * * *. Take the lead.
Khan was furious and summoned the nobles to discuss and wanted to kill the Han messenger. Zuo Yi said [16]: "Even if you ask for Khan, why add it?" It is appropriate to put it down. "
Shan Yu ordered Wu to resign [17], while Wu Zhao Xu and others. : "Although I am still alive, how can I return to Han?" Draw your sword and stab yourself. Wei Lu got a fright, grabbed his arm and called the doctor.
Dig the ground as a barrier, set a fire, cover it, and jump on its back to bleed. I'm exhausted. I want to rest for half a day.
Go back to camp when you cry [18]. Khan was powerful in his festivals. He sent people to wait for martial arts day and night. He took over John Zhang.
Those who are good at making friends with Wu know how to deal with danger and want to surrender to Wu at this time. A sword will always cut off the danger. The law says, "John Zhang, the envoy of the Han Dynasty, will die if he kills a minister.
Forgive the sins of the surrenders. "For the sword, win and fall.
The law said Wu Yue: "The lieutenant is guilty and should sit together [19]." Wuyue said, "I have no plans, and I am not a relative. What is sitting together? " Raise your sword and draw it, but you can't move.
"Su Jun! Before the law, Han was returned to Xiongnu, but thanks to his great kindness, he was given the title of king; There are tens of thousands of people, Niu Ma Zaishan [20], so rich! The Soviet army fell today and will return tomorrow. Empty frost grassland [2 1], who knows! " Wu should not.
The law says, "You are brothers because of me. If you don't listen to me today, will you get it if you want to see me again? " Wu scolded the law and said, "You are a courtier and betray your relatives regardless of your kindness. Why can't women see you in order to surrender to barbarians [22]! And Khan believes in you, making people live and die; If it is unfair, it will be against the second master [23] and watch the disaster fail! South Vietnam killed the Han ambassador and killed nine counties [24].
Kill the Chinese ambassador, North Quetou County [25]. North Korea killed the Korean emissary and immediately eliminated it [26].
Huns alone don't smell it. If you know I won't surrender, you want the two countries to attack each other.
The disaster of Xiongnu began with me! "The law knows that Wu will not be threatened, let alone Bai Khan. Khan, who thinks more and more, is a hidden weapon, which is kept in a big cellar and never eats or drinks.
It's raining and snowing, biting the snow and swallowing it with your hair [27], and you won't die for a few days. Huns thought that God had moved to no man's land in Beihai [28], so that all the grazing and milking were returned [29].
Don't be an official, Chang Hui, etc. And every place is put elsewhere. Martial arts to the sea, not enough to eat, dig wild rats to eat grass [30].
Sheep herding in the Han festival, lying up and exercising, the festival will fall down. After five or six years, Khan took his younger brother Wang Yi [3 1] to the sea to shoot.
Wuneng's net spins, paying [32] and bow and crossbow [33] to Wang Aizhi, giving him food and clothes. More than three years old, the king fell ill, and gave the army and horses livestock, clothing storage and treasury [34].
After the king died, many people moved. Ding Ling stole cattle and sheep in winter [35], and Five Blessingg was poor.
At first, both Wu and Li Ling served as assistants [36]. The Huns will fall by force next year, and they dare not ask for force.
For a long time, Khan gave the mausoleum to the sea to provide music for Wu's wine. Because of Wu Shuo, "Khan Wen Ling and are simple and honest, so Ling is the first step to treat each other with humility.
In the end, I will not return to Han, and I will die in vain. What did Xin Yi 'an see? The former viceroy took the chariot [37], moved the chariot from Yong Yang Palace [38], touched the column and broke the shaft, illegally disrespected himself [40], and committed suicide with his sword, giving him two million burials. Ruqing and Huangmen Xu fought for a boat [42] from the east side of the ancestral hall [4 1] and pushed Xu into the river and drowned.
When an official rides to death, he is ordered to catch one by one, but he can't, and he will die for fear of drinking medicine. Come, Taifuren has been unfortunate [43], and the mausoleum was buried in Yangling [44].
Qing Zi's wife is very young, and she is married. There are only two female brothers [45], two women and one man. More than ten years have passed, and their life and death are uncertain.
Life is like morning dew, why bother? The mausoleum of Hadrian began to descend, and suddenly it was crazy, which was painful for Han, and the old mother was the guardian of the palace [46]. Qing Zi didn't want to go down the mountain, so why did he go through the mausoleum! Moreover, during the Spring and Autumn Period [47], your majesty's laws and regulations were often destroyed, and dozens of ministers died, and their safety was unknown. Who cares if Zi Qing is still recovering? I am willing to listen to Ling's plan, without clouds! "said:" Wu father and son's death, all is the work of your majesty. "。 They are listed as generals [48] and princes [49]. They are brothers and often want to paint their brains all over the floor.
Today, I want to commit suicide. Although I received an axe and soup [50], I am willing to accept it. I serve the king, and I serve the father; A son dies for his father and is hated by death.
I wish you would stop talking! After a few days of drinking, Ling and Wu replied, "I listened to Ling." Wu said, "I have been separated from you for a long time! If the king wants to surrender, please die before the end of today! " Seeing his sincerity, Ling sighed and said, "Oh, just people! The sin of the mausoleum, the debate of the law, go to heaven! " I decided to go with Wu because I was wet with tears.
Ling Xie gave it to Wu, and his wife gave it to dozens of cattle and sheep. Hou Ling returned to Beihai and said, "When the viceroy was arrested, something happened in the cloud [5 1], saying that all officials and people below the prefect were abolished and that they would collapse [52]."
Wu Wenzhi, crying to the south, is bleeding, which will be a day a few months ago. Emperor Zhao ascended the throne [53], and for several years, Xiongnu and Han were close relatives.
Han asked for martial arts, etc., and Xiongnu bullied him. The envoys of the later Han Dynasty returned to Xiongnu, and Chang Hui invited them to keep pace with the defenders, so as to meet the envoys of the Han Dynasty at night and come from Chen Dao.
Teach the messenger Khan, and the son of heaven shoots.