Beijing guoan football club is a professional football club in Beijing, China, with its home stadium at the Workers Stadium. It is the only football club representing Beijing in the Chinese Super League. Founded in199265438+February 3 1, the club is a founding member of the Chinese Football League I and the Chinese Super League. The club has been at the forefront of the standings for a long time since the professionalization of football in China, and won the first top professional league championship in China in 2009. In addition, the club won the China Football Association Cup in 1996, 1997 and 2003 respectively, and represented China in the Asian Champions League for three consecutive years from 2008 to 20 10.
Team Profile Beijing Guoan Football Team is the professional football team of beijing guoan football club, and the only professional football team that has never changed its owner since the China 1992 Football League. Beijing guoan football club is the earliest professional club in Chinese mainland. The predecessor of Beijing Guoan Football Team is the Beijing Football Team under the Beijing Sports Bureau. Beijing Football Team was founded in 1957, 1958, 1962, 1963, 1973, 1982, 18.
1992, beijing guoan football club was established by Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau and CITIC Guoan Group. The club is jointly established by CITIC Guoan Group and Beijing Municipal Sports Bureau, managed by CITIC Guoan Group, and jointly managed by Beijing Sports Bureau and Beijing Football Association. The club was registered by China Football Association and Beijing Football Association, and was invested by CITIC Guoan Group Company and Beijing Guoan Construction Co., Ltd. in June 5438+February 2003, and changed into a limited liability company. ..
1992 Beijing Football Team was officially renamed Beijing Guoan Football Team. The team's performance has been at the forefront of the league. 1996 and 1997 won the first place in the Chinese Football Association Cup, and also won the China Super Cup 1 quota in 1997. 1995 won the "Fastest Progress Award of China Football Association" and 1995 was named "Fair Competition Team". In many times against visiting famous foreign teams, they also have impressive achievements. In 2003, Beijing Guoan team won the FA Cup for the third time, becoming the first team in China club to win the FA Cup for the third time. In 2004, Beijing Guoan team won the Super Cup. In 2009, Beijing Guoan team won the Super League championship.
From 1992, 14 players were selected for the China national team; Nine players were selected for the China Olympic team; Three players were selected for the China National Youth Team; Two athletes were selected for the national youth team. 1998, Yang Chen, a member of Guoan team, was loaned to Frankfurt Football Club. 1in March, 1999, Yang Chen officially transferred to Frankfurt Club, becoming the first player in China to rank among the five major leagues in Europe, and becoming the top scorer of Frankfurt Team1998-1999.
The slogan of Beijing Guoan Football Team is "Guoan will always strive for the first place", which embodies the spirit of Guoan, regardless of success or failure, always striving for the first place, tenacious struggle and persistence to the end. It is precisely because of this spirit that I have experienced all kinds of ups and downs in China Football Professional League from beginning to end. Beijing Guoan football team has become the pride of all Beijing Guoan fans, and it has also been loved and supported by Guoan fans in China.
Development history A A era (1992-2003)
Beijing guoan football club was registered in199265438+February 3 1, representing Beijing in the 1993 National Games, and finally won the runner-up. 1994, the first division of Chinese football was officially unveiled. Beijing Guoan beat Shanghai Shenhua and Shenyang Dongbei Sixth Medicine 5- 1 and 6-0 respectively at home, but the performance was not particularly good. 1995, the Beijing Guoan Club, headed by Jin Zhiyang, shouted the slogan of "always strive for the first place" and launched the first official team song in the history of China football. Under the guidance of coach Jin Zhiyang's tactical thought of "grab, be quick and live", Beijing Guoan played a football full of creativity and imagination, and won the runner-up in League A and the "fastest progress award" in 1995 season. 1996 165438+ In the final of the FA Cup held at the Workers Stadium on 10, Beijing Guoan finally defeated Shandong Luneng Taishan Team with a score of 4- 1 and won the FA Cup for the first time. The record of Beijing Guoan team's biggest score in the FA Cup final has not been refreshed so far. 1July 20th, 997, Beijing Guoan team bloodbath Shanghai Shenhua team at home 9- 1, and Shenhua team members hid their faces and wept ... thus creating a "sports tragedy" that shocked A, and at the same time setting three league records of "the game with the most total goals, the game with the most goals scored by a single team and the game with the most wins". In the game, Andres and cassiano both scored a hat trick, Gombos scored twice and Cao Xiandong also contributed a goal. The Three Musketeers became famous when they first appeared together in the First World War. 1997 65438+On February 28th, Beijing Guoan team defeated Shanghai Shenhua team 2- 1 at Beijing Workers Stadium, becoming the first team to defend the FA Cup title and winning the reputation of "King of the FA Cup". Shen Xiangfu succeeded Jin Zhiyang as head coach in 1998, and led his team to win the Chinese Super Cup in 1997 and the third place in the Chinese League in 1998.
In 2002, under the leadership of foreign teacher petrovich, Guoan team was in the championship group from the beginning of the season, keeping pace with Shenzhen Jianlibao and Dalian Shide team. However, in the case of winning the championship in the last four games, Guoan away 1-2 was reversed by Shandong Luneng team. Away 1-2 lost to Dalian. Then he lost the second place because of the incredible lottery system of the Football Association and only got the third place. In 2003, Hyundai Motor Company won the three-year naming right of Guoan Football Team for 65.438+0.5 billion yuan, and Beijing Guoan Team was officially named beijing guoan football club Hyundai Motor Team. In the FA Cup finals held on 654.38+00 and 654.38+0 in 2003, Guoan team, with an incomplete lineup, beat Dalian Shide team 3-0 to win the championship with Cones's twice and Hao Yang's icing on the cake.
Super League era (2004-present)
In 2004, the Super League was officially launched, and Beijing Guoan increased its investment to try to change the poor performance last season. The club first affirmed conese's contribution, bought it for 2.5 million euros, signed a three-year contract, and also brought in young Romanian midfielder Alex and Serbian and Montenegrin striker Jeric. In addition, due to the dissolution of Bayi Team due to institutional reasons, Guoan Team also bought Sui and Xu Ning from the team to enrich their own strength. The first match of Beijing Guoan Team in Super League was against Guancheng Team in Sichuan at home. As a result, the team only drew with an own goal of the opponent, and then drew with the Shanghai international again in the second round away. In the third round, Guoan finally ushered in the first victory of the Super League. The team returned to home and beat Shenyang Jinde 4-/kloc-0. Two young players, Yan Xiangchuang and Huang Bowen, each scored a goal. Among them, Huang Bowen, who was born on July 3 1, 1987 and was only 16 years old, became the youngest goal scorer in the top professional league in China. But then the state of Guoan team began to fluctuate, and in the fifth round, it lost to Shenzhen Jianlibao at home 1: 4, creating a record of conceding goals at home in professional leagues; In addition, in several consecutive games, Guoan team repeatedly lost the ball in the injury time stage of the game, exposing the weakness of the players' immature mentality. At the end of the league in the first half of the year, Guoan ranked eighth in the standings with only 2 wins, 7 draws and 2 losses. At halftime, Conseil left Guoan on the grounds of injury, and Jeric began to become the main striker. Moreover, the Guoan team has not changed, and the problems in the first half of the season still exist. In the first 12 round of the league, Guoan team challenged Guancheng in Sichuan away. As a result, the high goal was invalid because of the cooperation error between the referee and the assistant referee, and Guoan team lost the game. This game caused widespread dissatisfaction from the China Football Association and referees. On June 2nd, 2004, 10, the fourth round of the Chinese Super League/kloc-0, Beijing Guoan visited Shenyang Wulihe Stadium and played against Shenyang Jinde team. At the 79th minute of the game, Shenyang team members broke through on the right, Guoan team Zhang Shuai stepped forward to block the grab, and Shenyang team members fell down in the restricted area. Zhou Weixin, the referee on duty, wrongly awarded a penalty, which caused strong dissatisfaction of Guoan team. Yang Zuwu, general manager and captain of Guoan Club, signaled the players to stop playing and had a long telephone conversation with Lang Xiaonong, director of the League Department of China Football Association. In the case of unsuccessful negotiation, Yang Zuwu led the whole team to leave, and the referee Zhou Weixin waited for five minutes before announcing the end of the game, which became the first unfinished game in China's top football league. After that, Guoan Club joined forces with seven Chinese Super League clubs, such as Dalian Shide and Liaoning Zhongyu, to fight against the China Football Association on issues such as standardizing the operation of the Chinese Super League market and purifying the competitive environment of the Chinese Super League. However, the two sides finally failed to reach a resolution and did not fundamentally change the business model of the Super League. 10 On June 4th, China Football Association announced the penalty decision while affirming the great contribution of Guoan Club to China football. The Football Association decided that Guoan Club's early exit in the first 14 round of the league match was a "strike" and fined it 300,000 yuan. The Guoan team was fined 0: 3 in this game, and 3 points were deducted from the team's league points. Yang Zuwu was banned from joining the team for half a year.
Although the club once announced its withdrawal from the Super League while waiting for the results announced by the Football Association, in the end, Guoan Club did not choose to fight to the end. The team participated in the June 10 home game against Qingdao Bailet and successfully scored 3 points. After that, the Guoan team did not make waves again and completed the rest of the league properly. Throughout the season, the team scored 26 points at home, ranking first in the Super League, but only scored 5 points away from home, and it was the last game of the Super League without winning. But also deducted 3 points, so Guoan finally only got the seventh place in the league. The competitive state of Beijing Guoan in 2004 is still at a low point, the mentality of core players still needs to be adjusted, and the growth of young players takes time. After conese, an outstanding foreign aid, left the team, Jeric and Xu Yunlong formed a new striker line in Guoan, and the contract of this striker group gradually reached a tacit understanding with the midfielder led by Tao Wei. However, after the strike, Guoan Club was once surrounded by a large number of news reports in the middle and late stages of the league, which had a certain negative impact on the unity of the team and the construction of the club. In addition, the Guoan team has no victory away from home all the year round, and its away ability needs to be improved urgently.
In 2005, the Beijing Guoan team did not significantly adjust its staffing, but invited Shen Xiangfu, who had just led the Olympic team to lose in the qualifiers of the Athens Olympic Games, to be the head coach again, and introduced Yang Zhi, the main goalkeeper of the low-level team, while two foreign AIDS, alex and Jeric, continued to play for the team. Guoan team played well in the first few games of the new season, especially in the fifth round, beating defending champion Shenzhen Jianlibao with 1: 0, and scored all 3 points away again after more than a year. This is the first time the team has won an away victory in the Super League. Then in the first 1 1 round of the league, Guoan beat Shandong Luneng 4-0 at home. After eleven games, Guoan team ranked second in the standings, only three points behind the first place, creating a favorable situation for itself. However, the shortcomings of Guoan team's lack of stamina are exposed again at this moment. The team lost to Tianjin Master Kong in the first round 12 away 1: 2, and lost to Dalian Shide, the main competitor, at 3: 4 away in the first round 13. After two consecutive defeats, the team ranked fifth, and the championship situation became not optimistic. Despite this, the Guoan team did not adjust its state in time until the 16th round to win the game again, but the gap between the team and the top has widened to 14. Because there is no hope of winning the championship, Guoan's performance in the next game is mediocre. The only bright spot comes from Jeric. The Serbia-Montenegro striker was elected as "Chinese Footballer of the Year" for his outstanding performance, and became the top scorer in the 2005 Super League with a goal of 2 1. He also became the first foreign player to win both awards. In the end, this season, the Guoan team opened higher and went lower, and only won the sixth place.
In addition, it is worth mentioning that in the 25th round of 654381October 30th, Guoan team played Tianjin TEDA at home and lost 0: 1 to their opponents. At that time, no one realized that this game would be the last game of the team at the Workers' Stadium before changing the home court. It's a pity that Guoan Club took workers' sports as its home and participated in the top football league in China for ten seasons, but failed to end this history with victory. In 2005, the overall performance of Guoan team was average, and the team played well in the first half of the season. However, after losing to Tianjin University in a row, it continued to be in a low state, and finally it was only by virtue of the integral foundation laid in the first half of the season and Jeric's personal play that it barely squeezed into the top six. Of course, compared with the previous two seasons, the team has made remarkable progress, the offensive system has been further improved, and the defensive formation has become more mature. After two consecutive years of downturn, Beijing Guoan began to show signs of recovery. In the same year165438+1October 9, Beijing Guoan signed a comprehensive cooperation agreement with Spanish La Liga club Real Madrid. Both sides indicated that they would strengthen communication and cooperation in many fields, and Guoan Club made positive attempts in how to communicate with internationally renowned clubs.
In 2006, Shen Xiangfu continued to take charge of Beijing Guoan team. The original home workers' stadium will be rebuilt and expanded for the Beijing Olympic Games, resulting in the team being forced to change its home stadium. Both the club and the fans hope that the Xiannongtan Stadium will once again become the home of the Guoan team. However, due to the aging of its facilities, it has been unable to meet the standards for hosting the Super League. Therefore, the club has no choice but to choose Fengtai Sports Center in Fengtai District, southwest of Beijing. Because Guoan Club has just reached a cooperation agreement with Real Madrid, the club's pre-season preparations are almost all related to Real Madrid, including the team going to Spain for training and negotiating personnel exchanges with Real Madrid. Even in the choice of jersey color, I gave up the traditional green and turned it into the white of Real Madrid, but in fact, the cooperation between Guoan and Real Madrid was not in place, although the ten-day training in Spain achieved certain results. However, there is a big gap between the expectations of fans and the media. Real Madrid coaching staff provided Guoan with a detailed technical report, but the content of the report lacked originality. In addition, in terms of more important personnel introduction, Guoan Club firmly believed that Real Madrid would provide excellent players for the team, so it did not take the initiative to renew the contract with Jeric, and another player in the team, alex, also left the team. Until the start of the season, Guoan Club didn't get any support from Real Madrid. In this case, Guoan team began to seek foreign aid, recalled conese, and successively signed Argentine central defender Moussa and Bolivian striker Milton, but only Moussa played a certain role in improving the strength of Guoan team.
The Guoan team, which has changed its new home and new uniforms, did not have a smooth start to the season. The team can't find the feeling of victory in Fengti, and the color (white) of the new home jersey also lacks the strong support of the fans. In the fourth round of the league, Guoan team played against Wuhan Optics Valley at home, and the club finally decided to restore the color of the jersey to the original green. It wasn't until the 11th round of the league that the team beat chongqing lifan, the penultimate player in the league, by 1-0 at home. After defeating Chongqing, Guoan has won three consecutive victories at home with the same score. At the same time, coach Shen Xiangfu's tactics towards Guoan tend to be conservative, and there are many long-distance passes in the game, and the scenes are often dull. Therefore, although the performance of the league is not satisfactory, this change in technical style has not been widely recognized by Beijing fans. On the other hand, due to the team's emphasis on defense, the team's defense awareness has been strengthened, the defense level has been improved, and the image of Guoan as an "away worm" has been changed. Throughout the year 14 away games, Guoan ranked third in the away standings with 4 wins, 7 draws and 3 losses. At the same time, the defence led by Moussa, Xu Yunlong, Zhang Shuai and Yang Pu only conceded 16 goals in 28 games throughout the year, making Guoan the team with the least goals conceded in the whole year. The strong promotion of defense has become an important reason why Guoan finally won the third place in the league this season. Undeniably, the Guoan team relied too much on the cooperation with Real Madrid in the preparation for the league, which led to a series of important work of the team not being completely completed at the beginning of the league, which led to the Guoan team once being passive after the start of the league. In addition, the conservative tactics of head coach Shen Xiangfu are also the key factors leading to the decline of Guoan's front line level. However, the team's away performance has rebounded, which laid the foundation for Guoan to re-establish the image of a strong team.
In 2007, Guoan changed its head coach, Shen Xiangfu left, and the club signed a two-year contract with Korean coach Li Zhangzhu. After Li Zhangzhu took office, the personnel of the Guoan team were greatly adjusted. Shen Xiangfu relied on Gao Dawei, Du Fu and other domestic players to fade out of the main lineup. At the same time, it cost about 3.5 million yuan and 26.5438+million yuan to introduce Zhang Yonghai and Guo Hui from Liaoning team. They also bought Cheng He, a young goalkeeper from Dalian Shide, who played for Shenzhen, for about 800,000 pounds. Among them, Shen Xue became the first person to return as a player after leaving Guoan. In the choice of foreign aid, all the players in the 2006 season were abandoned. Li Zhangzhu chose Brazilian striker Diego and defender aderaldo who used to play for Shanghai Liancheng team, but the former had to leave the team because of a serious left leg injury, so Guoan Club had to sign Brazilian player Olsen and Honduran player Martinez Jr., who were abandoned by Shanghai Shenhua team the day before the start of the league.
At the beginning of the season, Shanghai Shenhua and Shanghai Liancheng merged, resulting in an odd number of teams participating in the Super League (15), which also means that one team has a bye in each round. In order to minimize the negative impact of this special situation on the league schedule, the China Football Association did not make any major adjustments to the original schedule. Except Shandong Luneng team, their opponents in each round will have a bye before playing against themselves. Guoan Club understood and accepted the arrangement of the Football Association, and the China Football Association specially "thanked beijing guoan football club for his support" in the notice of schedule adjustment. On March 3rd, in the first round of the Super League, Beijing Guoan beat Shanghai Shenhua 2-0 away, which was the first time that Guoan team won at home in Shanghai Shenhua since the establishment of the professional league. However, Guoan's next three games were tied, and the striker's fatigue began to be exposed. In the ninth round of the league, it was the thirteenth round. Guoan team was 3 draws, 2 losses and no victory. At the end of the first stage, it only ranked ninth in the standings. In order to change the team's poor scoring ability, the club made great efforts before and after the league break. First, Panta, who played for Dalian Shide team, was introduced, and then Tiago was re-introduced with the remaining foreign aid quota after confirming that the left leg injury had basically healed. On August 8th, Beijing Guoan defeated Shandong Luneng with a score of 6: 1 in the first round of the Chinese Super League. Tiago scored twice, and his active movement and cooperation further improved the offensive level of Guoan team. In the next league, Guoan's offensive ability has been fully demonstrated. 10 game, Guoan won 8 games 1 draw 1 negative, scored 23 goals and conceded 10 goals. Two of them tied the team's winning streak and returned to the top of the points at the end of the 25th round of the league. On October 4th, 65438/KLOC-0, in the 26th round of the league, Beijing Guoan team played against Changchun Yatai team, which ranked second at that time. As a result, Yang Pu lost because of a mistake of 0:/kloc-0:, and handed over the initiative to win the championship. In the last two rounds, Tao Wei, the core player, was absent, but the pressure on the team to win the championship was reduced. As a result, Guoan team won the second place in the 2007 Super League and won the AFC Champions League qualification for the first time.
Looking back on the whole season, Beijing Guoan Club increased its investment and spent a lot of money on the introduction of players. At the same time, head coach Li Zhangzhu also successfully transformed the team. The offensive football he emphasized conforms to the traditional characteristics of Beijing football, that is, "small, fast and clever". In addition, the physical condition of the team has also been greatly improved. No one cramped all season under the unfavorable schedule. Li Zhangzhu's strict physical training ensures the physical advantage of Guoan team throughout the year. Most importantly, he forged the will quality of Beijing Guoan team. At the last moment, the team repeatedly overtook the score and "tried its best to win before the whistle sounded", which is the full embodiment of "always striving for the first place". These changes helped the team succeed, and many records were tied or broken, including becoming the champion of the away standings of the Super League with 7 wins, 5 draws and 2 losses. Although Li Zhangzhu, the head coach, had doubts about the use of young players and was questioned in some key games, he played an important role in the runner-up of Beijing Guoan team, and the performance of Guoan team in 2007 was unanimously affirmed by fans and the media.
At the beginning of the 2008 season, under the leadership of Li Zhangzhu, Beijing Guoan team started the double-track battle between the Super League and the AFC Champions League. Due to the players' physical problems and Li Zhangzhu's insistence on not rotating players, the team's performance on both fronts is not satisfactory. Especially in the third round of AFC Champions League group stage, the team lost 0-/kloc-0-to Kashima Antlers, the strongest in the group. Although Guoan beat Kashima Antlers with the same score at home in the fourth round of the group stage, the prospect of the team's qualifying is still very slim because of the big difference in goal difference. In the end, Guoan really finished second in the group and failed to enter the knockout stage. At this time, in the domestic league, Guoan is still in a downturn. Tiago, who performed very bravely last season, is in poor condition this season, so the problem of weak front line is once again in front of the team. At the end of the first cycle, Guoan was only in the middle of the standings, and basically lost the hope of winning the championship. After putting down the burden of the championship, the team improved in the second round of the league, chased all the way, and finally rebounded to the third place and won the third place in the league.
In the 2009 season, Guoan made major adjustments to foreign aid: the Griffith brothers were introduced from William and Paul, Ma Jiqi and Australia, and Emile Martinez, who had previously played for Shanghai Shenhua Team, was recruited, trying to attack the Super League and the AFC Champions League. However, at the beginning of the season, Guoan's performance was still not amazing enough. Although Guoan's debut in the Super League and the AFC Champions League was very successful, the team still exposed the problem of insufficient stamina-the league was unbeaten for many times, while the AFC Champions League lost the initiative to qualify because of two losses to Ulsan Hyundai in South Korea, and the penultimate round of the group stage was reversed by Newcastle Jet in Australia, completely losing the hope of qualifying. However, at this time, Guoan, who had just returned from an expedition in Australia, unexpectedly defeated Changchun Yatai, the leader at that time, 6-2 away and began a strong rebound. After four consecutive home games, the team won three wins and one draw and rose to the top of the standings. Although the team lost to Hangzhou Greentown in the last game of the first round, it still won the league semi-Cheng Guanjun with the first place in the standings.
However, in the first game of the second round, Guoan unexpectedly lost 2-3 away to chongqing lifan, who ranked at the bottom, and never recovered. Although the team once defeated the three-year unbeaten Shaanxi Chanba team at home, the process was still unsatisfactory. But Li Zhangzhu's stubborn way of employing people was questioned by all sides, and this contradiction finally broke out in the 23rd round of the league. In this round of competition, Beijing Guoan lost to Changchun Yatai 0-2 at home, ending the unbeaten home of the league this season and giving up the position of the leader. After this defeat, Li Zhangzhu also left the school, and Hong Yuanshuo was appointed as the temporary head coach. After losing at home and the coach was dismissed, just when the fans were close to despair about Guoan's championship prospect this season, the team made an impressive record under the leadership of Hong Yuanshuo: 4 wins and 3 draws remained unbeaten in the last 7 rounds of league matches, and even 1 wins and 3 draws in four consecutive away games. Especially when the away game challenged Henan Jianye team, Guoan miraculously equalized the score before the end of the game and maintained the initiative to win the championship. In the final round of the league, Beijing Guoan ushered in Hangzhou Greentown, which fought for relegation. After that, Guoan ranked first with a slight advantage of five goal difference. As long as you beat Hangzhou, you can win the championship, but once you fail to win the championship, the backward Henan Jianye and Changchun Yatai have the possibility of reversing the championship. Fortunately, the team withstood the pressure and won the biggest score at home this season with 4-0, and also won the championship trophy.
In the 20 10 season, Beijing Guoan was influenced by the AFC Champions League. After a good start, we encountered difficulties and faced eight invincible crises. Only 3 wins, 5 draws and 3 losses at halftime, only 14 points ranked seventh in the Super League. After the World Cup, Guoan rebounded strongly. In the five games after the World Cup, Guoan scored four wins and one loss, and its ranking rose back to fourth place. However, the team was hurt. After losing to Shandong Luneng on August 26th, he fell behind his opponent 10, and the hope of defending his title was almost dashed. 201September18th, Beijing Guoan lost 0: 1 to Changsha Jinde, and the head coach Hong Yuanshuo dismissed. Kexing Wei took office. After taking office, he scored 4 wins and 2 draws 1 negative. During this period, he beat Shanghai Shenhua 4-1at home and lost to the relegation team chongqing lifan 1+2 away. Unfortunately, he drew with Tianjin TEDA 1. In the end, 12 wins 10 draws, 8 losses and 46 points ranked fifth in the league and missed the AFC Champions League 20 1 1 season. 10 On February 24th, Guoan Club officially signed a one-year contract with Portuguese coach Pacheco. After the coach finalizes, the contracts of five players, Xu Yunlong, Wang Changqing, Hao Yang, Huang Bowen and Du, will expire soon, and Du has decided to go to Jiangsu Shuntian. Before 65438+February 3 1, Guoan Club only renewed its contract with two veterans, Xu Yunlong and Wang Changqing, until 20 12. After the Asian Cup, Yang Hao and Huang Bowen joined Guangzhou Evergrande and Jeonbuk Hyundai respectively.