Prose Notes 1: Lingnan Liquor (1)

Lingnan Liquor in Nanyue Notes (I)

Lingxi and Boluo are Lingnan wines. Lingxi is located in the northeast of Lechang and originated from Leng Jun. Lingxi wine is brewed with water from Lingxi. There is osmanthus in Boluoman village, which is called osmanthus wine by its flower name. Su Chang publicly owned "Gui Jiu Fu", which was engraved under the Luofu Railway Bridge by brewing method, saying that those who seek Tao without forgetting the world will not give clouds. There is Luo Fuchun in Huizhou. The long-term worker sent a message to Deng Shouan, a Taoist priest in the mountain. There is also Haiyun Wan Hu wine, and the long poem says, "Every household in Lingnan is spring." There is also snow brewing, and the long poem: "Snowflakes are floating in spring." During the Gaisong period, all the wines were brewed by officials, but Lingnan couldn't help smoking, so it was called Wan Hu wine. Tang Zixi was named as a "master of health preservation" with the sum of ten thousand wines, and those who were full of energy were "homologous things" Mei Yaochen said, "The more dense forests cover the sky, the more yellow gan is mixed with orange. Every room is full of wine and the ground is far from forbidden. " Guangdong has such a rich spiritual spring and sweet liquid that flowers and fruits are delicious and fragrant all year round. At that time, the people were all Rao Yu, and every household was full of wine, competing for beauty. So, the famous sage moved here and loved it here. There is also Jiuquan in Guangdong. First, in the south of Yangjiang, the spring fragrance is sweet, and I thought it was Yangjiang fragrance. A blue-and-white view in Huoshan, Longchuan, the spring water is as sweet as a glass of wine, called Liquan. In the past, the wine was very different. Every day, it was full of a barrel. Today, the water dripping from the spring hole still contains wine. There is wine gorge and Longtan gorge in Dongguan. Brewed with its water, it is called Longtan Qing. There is a mountain wine, which is brewed in Xiangshan with its white mud and miscellaneous medicines. There is a wine well, under the Longshan-like building, its spring is like a pit. There is a wine tree called Yanshu, which is produced in Qiongzhou. Yan Shu wine is made by mashing and soaking skin leaves and brewing them with fragrant japonica rice leaves or pomegranate leaves for several days. There are hops and pomegranate flowers in the urn. Ten days later. When it was called litchi wine, the local people continued to make wine with litchi under the tree and made it overnight. There is inverted twist wine, brewed with inverted twist, which has pure yang and is beneficial to people. There is wine grass, which looks like Ai and is named Xiangniang. It is thought that it is brewed by itself and named Xiangniang wine. There are wine vines, brewed with spicy leaves and rice noodles. There is a smell of wine. The so-called seven-fragrant wine is also cooked with yellow horns.

[Press] Sixteen wine names are mentioned in this paper: Lingxi wine, Gui wine, Luofu spring wine, Haiyun wine, Suet Leung wine, Shousheng bamboo wine, Qiwulun wine, Liquan wine, Longtan sake wine, litchi wine, upside-down wine, sweet Niang wine and exotic wine.

1, Notes on South Vietnam: * * Sixteen volumes, which recorded the astronomical geography, local customs, mineral resources and products of Guangdong. Author Li Tiaoyuan (1734- 1802), born in Luojiang, Sichuan (now Deyang, Sichuan), is a poet, scholar and drama theorist. Qianlong Jinshi served as an official in Guangdong twice. There are more than 50 kinds of works, including Letter to the Sea.

2. Lingxi: Northeast of qujiang district, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. Today, Lang Tianhe.

3. Boluo: Now Boluo County, which belongs to Huizhou City, is located in the middle and east of Guangdong Province and the north of Huizhou City. It borders Heyuan City and Longmen City in Huizhou City in the north, Huizhou City in the south, Dongguan across the river in the west and Zengcheng in Guangzhou in the west.

4. Lechang: Lechang City is subordinate to Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, located in the north of Shaoguan City, on the border of northern Guangdong, and at the junction of Yizhang and Rucheng counties in Hunan Province in the north.

5. Lengjun Mountain: in the northeast of Lechang City, Guangdong Province. Notes on Water Mirror and Qinshui: "Weishui and Nanweishui are one. Lingshui flows eastward from Ling Jun. Lonely show of mountains and peaks. In the eighteenth year of Taiyuan, Shanxi, it collapsed more than ten feet. So the waterfall hangs down, the stream pours into the ravine, and the waves pour into the water. " Yu Fang Minutes (Volume 102) Lechang County: Ling Junshan is 35 miles northeast of the county. Ling is also a spirit. Dozens of miles high, hundreds of miles a week. There is a pool in the mountain, ten miles wide and five feet deep. There is Longshan in the west, which is also a quiet victory. "

6. Su Changgong: Su Shi. Zhang Lei's "Ming Dow" magazine: "Su Chang shared a poem saying that' the monk walked along Wan Li Road for a long time, and the monk lay in buddhist nun to die'." "Call Sue a long-term worker. Later generations called Su Shi a "long-term worker", which should be regarded as a kind of honorific title.

7. Return to Nine Odes: [Song] Su Shi

Li said, "When you are sick, if you drink and eat meat, there will be vegetation. Jiang Guizhi is also called. " The ancients didn't lose food or cut down Gui Jiang. Chu Ci said, "Drink osmanthus wine and pepper paste." "Guangxi can be used as wine. Materia Medica: Osmanthus fragrans has little toxicity, while Osmanthus fragrans and Osmanthus fragrans are nontoxic. Generally speaking, it is the first of all drugs to control the middle temperature, benefit the liver and lung qi, kill three insects, strengthen the body and bones, nourish the hair color, and make it look like a child forever, and treat the heart cold disease without fear. Tao lives in seclusion: the immortal takes Sangui, the onion is mixed with mica, and the water is turned into water. And Sun Simiao also said, "It is feasible to serve on water for a long time. "This intellectual man fit effect also. I live in exile at sea, and I should drink a few cups to protect myself, but there is no prohibition in Lingnan. If there is a hermit, give me Gui Xiang wine to make it jade-colored, transcendental and inhuman. Mr. Dongpo said: "Wine is a gift. It becomes bad, beautiful and evil, and the world indicates the good and bad of its master. Isn't this the day I got this? Therefore, this is a tribute to those who live in this country after their inheritance. Its method covers stone carvings and is placed under the Luofu Iron Bridge. It is very difficult for those who do not forget the world to seek Tao.

The hundred countries in the Central Plains tilt to the southeast, and the ointment infusion flows to the south.

Zhu Rong's party is full of wonderful things and full of treasures.

The water is blue now, and the morning of cinnabar is bright in Zhu.

Flowers are fragrant, sandalwood is public office.

Dr. Heng, independent and fresh in winter.

I am afraid of fighting when I have nothing to take. Wine is pure and clear to me.

Sweet is not bad, drunk is not strong, and the five gods help to cut three Peng.

The skin is pale, and the wind and cold water are useless.

The person who spread it doubted Fang Ping and taught me to wake up often when I was drunk.

8. Luofu Railway Bridge: refers to Liang Shi in the east of Luofu, Zengcheng County, Guangdong Province. It looks like a bridge, so it is called it.

9. Luo Fuchun: This is real wine, which was brewed by Su Dongpo during his stay in Huizhou and named Luo Fuchun. Xiaoqu rice wine brewed with mountain spring water is made by soaking nearly 20 authentic and precious Chinese herbal medicines such as ginseng, Polygonatum sibiricum, Morinda officinalis and Astragalus membranaceus in landscape.

In Su Dongpo's "Farewell to Taoist Deng (Preface)", he wrote: "A cup of Luo Fuchun came from afar to collect micro-guests, and from afar he knew that you were drunk and drunk under turquoise. You can't see, you can hear the moon and dusk, you can talk about the people in the opera temple, but there is no trace of flying in the air. "

10, Deng Shouan: date of birth and death, unknown internal reference, word peach and plum, word. In Song Dynasty, Luofushan was a Taoist priest in Xu Chong. Cultivate meritorious deeds and strive to live a poor life. Clean practice, there is no greed in the world. An alchemist practices medicine and cultivates the world with medicine.

1 1, Haiyun: the name of an ancient wine.

12. Wan Hu Liquor: In the Song Dynasty, in order to ensure the income of liquor, Xu Min brewed it by itself, and the amount of liquor originally collected from the workshop was shared equally by the taxpayers, which was called Wan Hu Liquor.

13, every household in Lingnan is full of spring: Shichu arrived in Huizhou on October 2nd.

As if traveling in a dream, I am glad that chickens and dogs know Xinfeng.

Officials and people are surprised at what they have done. Father and old man take care of each other to satisfy this man.

Su Wu is still Mobei, and Ning Guan is old Liaodong.

Every household in Lingnan is in spring, and guests will live in public places.

14, Xueniang: the name of ancient wine.

15, snowflakes float in the spring:

Stone [Huanxisha]

Dust fell from Luo's sock enclave. Those who wear brocade robes can't see immortals. It's naive to borrow grass from a pot.

Jade powder is lighter than Huang Chitose's medicine, and snowflakes float in spring. Ye Meixin, the most Gui Jiang road.

16, Tang Zixi: Tang Geng (1070-10/20) was born in Tanghe Township, Dan Ling, Meizhou (now Dan Ling County, Meishan City, Sichuan Province), a poet and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. His father Tang Yan, a famous master of Confucian classics, taught hundreds of people and was called Mr. Lu Guo. Geng was a scholar of Song Zhe Zong Shaosheng (1094) (Volume 6 of Guangxu County Records of Qing Dynasty). Tang Geng and Su Shi are both small villagers, both relegated to Huizhou, which is both literary and romantic. At that time, they were called "Little Dongpo". There are twenty-four volumes of Tangzi Xiji and one volume of Sikuquanshu. Tangzi's Records of Western Literature is his Poems.

17, Homogeneity of Health Preservation: It was originally a topic of Zhuangzi. Later it was used as a wine name. Song Bangji's "Mo Zhuang Man Lu" Volume 9: "Tang Gengzi went west to Huizhou and brewed two kinds of wine: the mellow one was named' Health Master' and the slightly bitter one was named' Homology of Things'."

18, Mei: (1002- 1060), born in Xuancheng (now Xuancheng, Anhui),no. Wan Ling. A famous realistic poet in the Northern Song Dynasty. At the age of 50, Song Renzong asked for a test, and he was given the same background as a scholar. Later, he was given a straight talk by imperial academy and moved to Yuan Wailang, the official of Shang Dynasty, so he was called "Mei Zhiyan" and "Du Meiguan". Participate in the compilation of New Tang Book. Mei's poems are equally famous, known as "Su Mei" and "the ancestor of the Song Dynasty". He is a close friend of Ouyang Xiu and a promoter of the innovation of Song poetry. Qian Zhongshu called him in "Notes on Selected Poems of Song Dynasty: Mei Yao Chen": "Advocating' plain' had a very high reputation and great influence at that time."

19, the more the forest covers the sky, the more yellow gan mixed with Dan orange. The house is full of wine, and heaven remains our neighbourhood: The quoted poem is from Mei's book Running.

20. Yangjiang: Today Guangdong Province is a prefecture-level city.

Yangjiang Xiang: ancient wine name, details to be tested.

Longchuan Huoshan 2 1: Located in Tian Xin Town, Longchuan County, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province. Huo Long lived in the early Qin Dynasty. The famous wine jar stone at the top of the rock rises to the height of 100 meters, just like an urn. Spring water gushes out and tastes sweet, because of the famous wine jar spring. Note into a pool, a large mu of Xu, unfathomable.

22, Tsinghua view: "Huizhou Fu Zhi" cloud: Longchuan Huoshan Tsinghua view, that is, Taiyi Palace rock, there are holes in the rock, there are Tang Huichang, rice out of the hole, for more than ten people a day. Later, a monk dug a big hole to make it mountainous, but it stopped. There is rice or barnyard grass between the mouths of this acupoint, which comes out from the inside. There is a brewing spring behind the rock. In the past, wine was produced, with different tastes and full barrels every day. The water from this spring hole still smells like wine, and sometimes it tastes like wine, which is Ruiyun.

23. Longtan Gorge:

Ming and Liu Hung-chien's Night Plate in Longtan Gorge;

A fire set fire to the port, and two streams flowed back radially.

Dogs bark at the water in the distance, and insects sing in the autumn.

Bi Han Wei Yunyang, Chengtan falls on the moon.

I can't get tired of the cold. My dream is to follow the seagulls.

Liu Hung-chien, the words are few and good. Dongguan people. Ming Shenzong Wan Li people. Neo-Confucianism and scholars call Mr. Pan Shi. During the Republic of China, Zhang Qigan's "Dongguan Poetry Record" was circulated on August 18th.

24. Xiangshan: Zhongshan City today. Xiangshan county was founded in 1 152. Dr. Sun Yat-sen was born in Cuiheng Village, nanlang town. 1925, Xiangshan county was renamed Zhongshan county to commemorate it.

25, white mud as a cake: this Guanyin Tuqu.

26. Kailongshan:?

27. Strict tree: coconut tree. Li Mingzhizhen's Compendium of Materia Medica Fruit III Coconut: "Tang Shi" said that people use their flowers to make wine and get drunk after drinking it. There are Qingtianhe, Shutou wine and Yan Shu wine in the book, all of which are coconut wine and coconut flowers. "

28. Pour wine: Shanniangzi wine.

Daonian: Myrtle, alias: Mao Gang, Shanmao, Duolian, Donegan, Barnyard Tree, Doucang, Zhong Ni, Wubao, Dunne, Myrtaceae, Myrtaceae shrub. Mature fruit is purple-black berry, which can be eaten or used as wine. It is a natural food source for birds. "Different Ridges": "Inverted twist, small nest, leaves like bitter plums, flowers like hollyhock, small and deep purple. South middle school girls can dye it. ..... people who eat it will twist its pedicle, so it's called a reverse twist, or a full twist. ..... The food is sweet, soft and warm. "

29. Sweet Niang: ① Synonym of wine. Song and Sun Yi's Miscellaneous Notes on Twelve Editions of Luzhai Tuoming: "Guangzhou wine is famous for its natural wine."

② Grass name. Ye Songting announced "Broken Things in the Sea and Grass": "Xiangniang, the name of grass, is often used in artificial brewing in Guangnan."

[Press] Sweet Grass doesn't know her current name. Maybe people stopped using it to make songs later.

30. Vines: [Press] I guess it's Polygonum hydropiper from the introduction.

3 1, corner sinking, yellow ripe: [press] the sentence is broken wrong here. It should be angular, thick, yellow and mature. Namely star anise, agarwood, rhizoma Polygonati and radix rehmanniae Preparata.

32. Seven-spice wine:?