2. The best-preserved folk songs in The Book of Songs (A. National Style B. Xiaoya C. Elegance D) A Analysis) The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in Chinese history, which is divided into three parts: Ode to Ya, in which 15 folk songs and folk songs are divided into 74 Xiaoya songs and 365,438+0 elegant songs.
3. The following writers belong to "Literature Research Society" (A. Lu Xun, Shen Yanbing, Bing Xin B. Guo Moruo, Shen Yanbing, Zhu Ziqing C. Lu Xun, Yu Dafu, Bing Xin D. Shen Yanbing, Zhu Ziqing, Bing A Xin (D analysis) Literature Research Society in192165438+/.
* * * More than 170 people, when it was founded, published the Declaration of the Literature Research Association and the General Constitution of the Literature Research Association.
4. The four schools of Wang Changling's "Joining the Army" are (a. Five-character poems b. Seven-character poems c. Five-character ancient poems d. Miscellaneous poems A) B Analysis: Four poems of "Joining the Army" are the dark snow-capped mountains in Qinghai, with the lonely city overlooking Yumenguan, and yellow sand wearing golden armor in hundreds of battles.
This poem is a seven-character quatrain with frontier fortress as the theme, which expresses the determination and belief of the frontier guards to kill the enemy and make meritorious deeds.
5. Regarding Ai Qing's poem "I Love This Land", the following statements are wrong: (a) This poem was written when War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression was about to win; This poem expresses the poet's deep and ardent patriotic feelings; (3) "The land ravaged by the storm" symbolizes the enemy's aggression and trampling on the motherland. D "Stormrage" answered the anger of China people and rebels. The poem "I love this place" was written in 1938 1 17 October and published in Guilin in the same year1February. Ten days of literature: 1938 65438.
The author and many people in the literary and art circles at that time left Wuhan and gathered in Guilin. The author wrote this poem with love for the motherland and hatred for the invaders.
6. The purpose of Cao Cao's "Short Songs" (I) is: a. To lament the geometry of life, day after day. B. To lose one's family, to be lonely and miserable. C. To lament that I can't find a bosom friend, and to hire D. The sages are here. The answer to making contributions (D analysis) Short songs are an old problem in Han Yuefu, which belongs to harmony songs.
The background of the short song is that the cause of reunification was seriously hindered by Cao Cao's defeat.
Yi Lao, Chigo, Chigo, issued a "life geometry" and "going to Japan to suffer more" lament. Quote the poems of Kiko and Luming Literature to express their love for talents.
Finally, in Zhou Gongbi's body, he expressed his desire to extend his talents and bring the world back to his heart.
7. In the next sentence, the sentences that are straightforward assumptions are as follows: (a) Sailing far away, the only thing you can see is the empty flow of the Yangtze River; (b) Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint behind him; (c) The danger of human beings is jackals. What claws do they use to eat their teeth? D. The north wind rolls white grass, and eight In the snow crosses Tatar.) C. This sentence is in the Tang Dynasty.
8. In Ling Du Left, Sima Qian described General Li's unique personality with "Zhong Shi Wu Yong". The description method of this portrait is (A, portrait description B, detail description C, psychological description D, language description answer) B Analysis: "No arrow in the middle stone" means shooting through the stone, "No arrow in the middle stone" is Canon, and "No arrow in the middle stone"
The description of allusions adopts the method of detail description.
9. In Tao Yuanming's Biography of General Li, the most philosophical poems are (A, the birds return to B, the place to stay, C, leisurely seeing Nanshan D, and the heart has a remote answer (D analysis: Drinking). The reclusive life enjoyed by the author and its
Item D, even if you live in a busy city far away from your heart, it seems to be in a mountain.
As long as people's hearts are far away from the pursuit of fame and fortune and the secular officialdom, the place where they live will become remote and people's hearts will become quiet.
10. The following mistakes about writers and their works are (A. Lu Xun-drinking, writing under the lamp B. Mao Dun-on perseverance, midnight C. Ba Jin-)
Eleven. The three idioms of "many lines of injustice will kill you", "Li Xiao's generosity" and "Sleeping at night" are (A. Shi Xiang 0 "The Lamp of Elk" 00 "Home" and "Thunderstorm" 0055-79000000005), which means that if you do too many unjust things, you will die.
"Li Xiao's generosity" now means making people joke. This word comes from my country.
"Sleeping at night with sorrow" refers to getting up early and going to bed late, which is very diligent, and comes from the autumn waters of Zhuangzi.
12. The "three beauties" that new poetry should possess are a. Beauty of painting, music and rhythm b. Beauty of nature, music and painting c. Beauty of music, architecture, architecture and harmony a) Listen and speak more.
Music beauty mainly refers to syllables.
Listening requirements.
After listening to the heaviest rhythm, he thought that "rhythm is the beat" and required that the number of syllables in each poem must be equal.
The beauty of painting mainly refers to the algae of language.
Visual requirements.
He believes that good poetry must be "rich in color and concrete in image".
He created "colorful images" with colorful language, which increased the vivid aesthetic feeling of the picture. Strive for beautiful architecture, symmetrical knuckles, symmetrical sentences and visual requirements.
That is, beauty is based on a certain proportion of syllables and sentences.
13. Among the following sentences, the sentence without interchangeable words is (A. The dutiful son doesn't like it, and it is always the same.
B. if there is open space and spring water, meet in the tunnel.
C. however, it is unprecedented, if not the king. D. weave early and weave early.
Chinese translation: in option a, "tin" and "ceremony" are interlinked and given a table; The "lack" in option B is "digging" and "face digging"; D option "er" is used with "er" to mean "you"
14. After seeing Luo Fu, Ji Shi will behead the cuckoo, it is (A. envoy B. farmer C. teenager D. traveler A) C. Analysis: According to the original text of "Teenager sees Luo Fu with his hat off, it should be" teenager ".
15, Liu Yong's "Zheng Boke Duan Yan Yu" describes the main emotional content as follows: (1) the pain of poverty and depression; (b) The pain of family breakdown and death; (c) The pain of not being able to go home; (d) the hardships of the journey; (d) Analysis) This masterpiece is a combination of scenery and lyricism.
It is the highest artistic achievement in Liu Yong's similar works.
16, autumn water in Zhuangzi is (a. Lu Xun B. Mao Dun C. Ba Jin D. Zong Pu's archives (b analysis) The Book of Songs is Mao Dun (1July 4, 896-198 1 March 27, 2008).
By describing the change of "Shixiang" in Wuzhen, Tongxiang, Zhejiang Province from childhood to adulthood, this paper writes down the decline of rural natural economy in China after the failure of the Great Revolution and its influence on towns, reflecting the transformation of old China from feudal economy to semi-feudal and semi-colonial economy, which did not bring development and prosperity to the countryside.
17, Li Bai's poem "Chen Qingbiao" describes and expresses his inner grief with behavioral details: (1) The cost of pure wine is a gold cup, 10,000 copper coins and a hip flask, and Yupanzhen is ashamed to spend 10,000 yuan; (b) He stopped drinking and threw chopsticks, so he couldn't eat any more, but he drew his sword and looked around blankly; He is lost, lost, lost.
18. The meaning and usage of "Wei" in the following sentences are different from the other three sentences: (1) Parents were not killed by the second; (a) foot soldiers to break Peigong army; (c) Being hurt by the whole world D) Dying for the public B, C and D are prepositions, meaning "to replace and give".
19, the following sentence is different from the other three sentences: (1) all prisoners; (b) My house is full of laughter and generosity; (c) Parents kill each other. D) He was beaten back by the king of Qin and gave eight answers. B "Look ……" has a fixed grammar and is passive. In Yu Dafang's House, prepositional sentences are used as adverbials, and here is the adverbial postposition.
C passive sentence, "for" is passive meaning D passive sentence.
20. "Old vines are faint crows, small bridges are flowing, and ancient roads are sparse.
The game forms of these three sentences are (a) borrowing pairs, (b) fan pairs, (c) tripod pairs, (d) running water to answer questions, and (c) tripod pairs, also known as "swallows chasing flowers", which originated from the folklore of Han Dynasty and was more common in Sanqu in Yuan Dynasty.
Tripod pair means that three antithetical sentences form each other.
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