(2) Understanding: Narrowness-mainly refers to democracy in Athens. From the scope, it is only the democracy of citizens who account for 10% of the total population, and it is the democracy of a few people, not the democracy in the modern sense. (4 points) The most essential-refers to the democratic politics in Athens that attaches importance to and emphasizes the collective participation and management of citizens, and implements democratic methods such as voluntary registration, lottery, random selection, debate, show of hands and two rounds of voting to protect citizens' democratic rights, which embodies people's sovereignty and fully mobilizes citizens' enthusiasm and enthusiasm for participating in politics. (4 points) (hint: 4 points at most if materials are not combined)
(3) Procedural justice does not mean that the result must be fair; Democratic politics may produce tyranny of the majority; Athenian democracy can easily lead to the abuse of power. (5 points) (It may be reasonable to answer only two points)
leave out