Different architectural styles reflect different political, economic and cultural conditions. Read the following materials and answer the questions. Materials: 4th century BC,

(1) Difference: The political system in ancient Greece embodied democracy and openness, while the political system in China embodied autocratic imperial power and strict hierarchy. Reason: Greece-the influence of natural geographical environment; Developing maritime traffic and commercial trade; Small country with few people, city-state autonomy; The influence of the democratic thoughts of the sages. China-the influence of intensive small-scale peasant economy; The influence of relatively closed continental environment; The influence of Confucianism.

(2) Athens provided a democratic way of political operation; China provides a centralized political operation mode. * * * The same influence: it has accumulated valuable experience for the development of human political system and promoted the development of economy and culture.

(3) China: Personal decisions are easy to make mistakes. Ancient Greece: As far as its scope is concerned, Athenian democracy is only aimed at citizens, and it is also the democracy of male citizens; As far as its nature is concerned, Athenian democracy is the product of narrow institutional autonomy of small countries and few people, which can not adapt to the rapid development of politics and economy in the end; As far as its result is concerned, excessive direct democracy has become a hidden danger of political corruption and social unrest; As far as its realization is concerned, the way of drawing lots and taking turns to sit in the village means that people with different personal qualities enjoy the same state management right, which is easy to lead to the abuse and misuse of state power. Understanding: There is no perfect political system in the history of human civilization, and any political system has its rationality of existence and the limitations of the times and classes.