What is the treasure of the Chinese Coin Museum?

1 Linzhi Gold in Han Dynasty

Yellow gold coins in the period of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty. Lin refers to Kirin; Horse name; That is, hoof characters. These two are called "foot casting gold" and "horseshoe". According to Records of Hanshu Shihuozhi, Liang Wudi made these two kinds of gold coins by imperial edict out of auspicious cooperation. The former is round cake-shaped, while the latter is oval, concave and hollow horseshoe-shaped. 196 1 year, five pieces of cake-shaped gold engraved with the words "Ganoderma lucidum" were unearthed in the Western Han Tomb of Taibao, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, with a diameter of 5-6.4 cm and a weight of 2 15-250 grams, and 1974 gold unearthed in Fugou Ancient Town, Henan Province, with a weight of about 276 grams.

2 Jin Dynasty Chengan Baohuo Silver Ingot

Cheng 'an Baohuo silver ingot was cast in the second year of Jin Cheng 'an (AD 1 197). It's a round-headed plate ingot with a slightly concave surface, engraved with the inscriptions "Cheng 'an Baohuo is one and a half minutes" and "Ku □ Bu □", which is not very standard.

Cheng 'an Treasure is a kind of silver coin in the Jin Dynasty, because it was scarce at that time and had a short circulation time, and it had not been discovered before the 1980s. Therefore, the treasure of Cheng 'an is very rare and precious. Because it has not been known for a long time, many numismatics mistake it for the shape of a round square hole. It was not until the 1980 s that people's misunderstanding of Cheng Anbao's goods was clarified.

198 1 year, a semi-"Cheng 'an Treasure" was unearthed in Yangshu Township, Acheng County, Heilongjiang Province (near Huining House in Jindu); In the same year, when the People's Bank of Heilongjiang Province cleared its inventory, it found one and a half "Cheng 'an treasures". These two discoveries caused a great sensation in the field of numerology, and experts and scholars expressed their views one after another. The five pieces of "Cheng 'anbao Goods" found in these two times have the same shape, all of which are saddle-shaped, wide from top to bottom, with circular arcs at both ends, the longest being 4.5 cm, the waist width being 2. 1 cm, the thickness being 0.05 cm, and the weight being 48.8 g, and three water ripples are cast around them. The face writing is the same as charging, and the middle part of the surface is engraved with "Cheng 'an Treasure", "One and a half", "Ku □" and "Bu □" and the charging symbols unique to Jin people, which is not very standardized. Coincidentally, in 1986, the People's Bank of Liaoning Province also found two consignments of Anbao similar to those of Heilongjiang Province. June 1987, Xinghe County, Inner Mongolia, also found a two-and-a-half Cheng 'an treasure. The discovery of eight silver coins from Heilongjiang, Liaoning and Inner Mongolia is of great significance, which has solved the long-standing mystery about the commodities of Cheng 'anbao in the monetary history of China.

Bao Tong's Nine-fold Seal in Huang and Song Dynasties

Among the numerous versions of Bao Tong coins in the Huang and Song Dynasties, one coin commonly known as "Jiudui Huang and Song seal script" is particularly precious. Ten-fold printing is also called printing, which was not available in Qin and Han Dynasties. It has been used in official seals since the Tang and Song Dynasties. The ten-fold seal script is based on Xiao seal script. The strokes are repeatedly folded, circled and folded, and the vertical and horizontal directions are stippled to fill the blank parts and achieve unity. "Smooth and full" is the biggest feature of the ten-fold seal script method. The number of folds, the number of folds of each word, depends on the complexity of the strokes, including 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% and 10%. This is called nine-fold printing, and this "nine-fold printing" is used by Qian Wen. Among thousands of ancient coins, "Bao Tong of the Song Dynasty" is only an isolated case, so it has been regarded as a rare treasure by collectors in past dynasties.

4 Taiqingfeng Music in Southern Liang Chao

In the Southern Dynasties, Liang Wudi was cast in the Taiqing period, and the Qian Wen was exquisite, which is really rare.

5 Chen Taihuo Six baht Southern Dynasties Chen Southern and Northern Dynasties era

In the 11th year of Taijian (579), Chen started casting Thai goods with six baht. Qian Wen's seal script has been read directly. At the beginning of the issue, one was five baht, and ten were circulated in parallel with Chen's five baht, and then changed to one dollar. Because of the inconvenience in use, the people falsely claimed that it had a sign that was not conducive to the emperor, and because it seemed to cry on her hips, the word "six" was abolished.

6 yuan's pet treasure

Yuan De, Emperor Chongzong of Xixia, was cast in119-1127 years. The format is double the money. Qian Wen regular script, generally 2.7 cm in diameter. There are only two or three pieces in the world today, which are rare and have no pricing. Chongzong minted another coin, named "Yuan De Bao Tong".

7 yuan, Bao Tong

Emperor Yuan De minted three kinds of China coins (119-1127): regular script, official script and running script. Its diameter is generally between 20 mm and 25 mm, and official script is rare, especially regular script and running script.

No.8, Qixiang, Bao Tong

Qixiang is the first title of Tongzhi Emperor. At that time, some ministers opposed it because the words "qi" and "Xiang" had similar meanings. Later, it was abolished because Empress Dowager Cixi launched a Xin You coup, with only 60 days left. Most of the coins cast are sample coins, and almost all the coins in circulation are recycled and destroyed.

In the eleventh year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty, it was cast at the beginning of July 26th, and it has not been issued yet. 10.5, ordered to be abolished. The minted coins are recycled into tongzhi coins (186 1 year). Together with Qixiang Chongbao, they are called the shortest-lived coins in China.

9 Xianfeng Yuanbao Baoyuan Bureau became 500 in Qing Dynasty.

10 Xianfeng Yuanbao file front

Brief introduction of China Coin Museum

China Coin Museum is a national specialized museum directly under the head office of the People's Bank of China. Mainly engaged in the collection, research and display of coins, shouldering the task of guiding and promoting the collection, research and publicity of coin culture. The China Coin Museum has about 300,000 coins and other cultural relics related to coins. According to the ancient coins, gold and silver coins, paper money, minority coins, foreign coins, Qian Fan and coin-related cultural relics for sorting, collecting and keeping.

The exhibition of China Coin Museum is divided into two parts: "China Currency Exhibition in Past Dynasties" and "Special Exhibition", and a "Bank History Exhibition" will be set up in the former site of mainland banks during the Republic of China. "China Currency Exhibition in Past Dynasties" is located on the second and third floors of the current exhibition hall of China Coin Museum (formerly Beiyang Baoshang Bank). Composed of "China Ancient Currency Exhibition" and "China Modern Currency Exhibition", it is the basic exhibition of China Coin Museum and is exhibited to the public all the year round. The "Special Exhibition" is located in the lobby on the first floor of the current exhibition hall of the China Coin Museum, and various temporary exhibitions are held according to different themes.