Taiyin Xing Jun Taiyin Xing Jun is the moon god, commonly known as Taiyin. In China, people also regard Xing Jun as a moth. The ancient people's worship of the moon was first recorded in Historical Records Yao Dian, which said: the sun, the moon and the stars are the heavenly sects, and Dai, Jiang and Hai are the earthly sects; Tianzong and Dizong were combined into six cases.
Wang Yi's "Nine Chapters of Chu Ci" notes: "Six gods are the gods of six schools." It can be seen that before this, the moon has long been worshipped as a god. In fact, when Han people sacrifice to the moon, they often do it with the help of the sun. Worship the sun in the east and the moon in the west, bid farewell to the inside and outside, and end its position. It can be seen that the phenomenon of "offering sacrifices to the sun as a supplement and offering sacrifices to the moon as a supplement" in ancient times.
Introduction of Moon Star King: Also known as Moon Goddess, Moon Star Lord, Moon Aunt, Moonlight Bodhisattva, etc. The worship of the moon and the star king has a long history in China, and it is also a common phenomenon all over the world, which stems from the worship of celestial bodies in primitive beliefs. Han people also regard Taiyin as a moth and think Taiyin is a stunning beauty, so they like everyone to appreciate her. Therefore, the birthday sacrifice in Xing Jun, Taiyin on August 15 was arranged after dark, facing the bright moon in the sky outside the courtyard, and a pair of red candles were placed on the incense table to offer four-color fresh fruits and burn incense for worship. The atmosphere is very pious and carefree.
In the dark, the moon brings light to people; The dim moonlight can make people have many reverie, which leads to many beautiful and moving stories, among which the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon is a famous one. Han folk legend Chang 'e is the wife of Hou Yi. After Yi shot for nine days, he offended the Emperor of Heaven and demoted them to the world. Later, Hou Yi got the elixir of life from the Queen Mother of the West. Chang 'e steals from heaven. She lived in the moon palace and became the goddess of the moon. This incident is recorded in Shan Hai Jing, Search for Ji Shen and other ancient books.
The date of sacrifice is among the Han people, but the custom of Yue Bai on August 15 (Mid-Autumn Festival) still remains.
Generally, mooncakes, melons, fruits and tofu are the offerings. In some places, the Lunar Sutra and the Sun Sutra will be read during worship, so as to pray for the moon god to bless the prosperity and peace of the whole family. There is a poem "Guizhi Er" in Ming Dynasty, which says: When I am bored, I am alone in the moonlight, thinking about me and my friends. Moon God Bodhisattva, you and I examine: I treat him with true feelings, and I treat him with true feelings, brother! He lied to me!
The moon star king and the moon queen are the moon gods of China, and their status is just like Diana in western mythology. Since the Mid-Autumn Festival is dedicated to the moon, it is natural to worship the moon god. Take Miaoli Sun Palace as an example. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, the activities to celebrate the birthday of Empress Taiyin include playing watches, chanting scriptures, holding moonlight parties, chanting blood basin scriptures and so on.
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