English introduction and translation of Nanjing scenic spots are urgently needed.

Confucius [k? n'fu∫j? S Confucius Temple [Templ]&; Qinhuai River Scenic Area [si:nik Scenic Area] Area [ε? ri? Region]

Confucius Temple and Qinhuai River Scenic Belt

1: Convinced Temple, located in Qinhuai River Scenic Area,

Confucius Temple is located in the scenic belt of Qinhuai River.

2. It is a famous tourist resort in the ancient capital Nanjing [ri 'z э: t].

She is a famous tourist attraction in Nanjing, the ancient capital.

Qinhuai River is famous for its Confucius Temple.

Qinhuai River is famous for Confucius Temple.

Collectively known as [d3эintli] Faith Temple area.

So it is also called Confucius Temple District.

There is no daut that the Faith Temple is the most famous.

Confucius Temple is undoubtedly the most famous.

Temples are places where people worship? : ∫ Ye worship] to convince us

This temple is a place where people worship Confucius.

7. The Confucius Temple in Nanjing was founded in 1034.

Confucius Temple was first built in Nanjing, 1034.

8 and reconstruction [RI: BLT reconstruction] in 1986.

1986 reconstruction.

9 temples we often mention [men ∫? N proposed that] it should include [inklu:d including] three buildings [a:kitekt∫? r? Architecture]] ]complexes[kэmpleks Group, complex]:

The Confucius Temple we often mention should include three buildings:

10 Confucius Temple and Dacheng Hall [? t∫i:vm? Nt Dacheng] is the subject [my subject]

Confucius Temple and Dacheng Hall, the main buildings

1 1 palace [p? Lisi Academy and the Emperor [impi? ri? L empire] exam [igz? mi'nei∫? Examination Centre

Gong Xue and the National Examination Center.

12 as early as 337 AD [Eddie: AD],

As early as 337 A.D.

13 but at that time there was only the palace [p? There is no knowledge in the temple of faith.

At that time, there was only Gong Xue, and there was no Confucius Temple.

14 Temple was built and expanded on the basis of Xuegong [ikstendid expansion] until 1034.

It was not until 1034 that the Confucius Temple was established and expanded on the basis of Gong Xue.

15 confidence temple complex [k э Mplex complex] covers [k∧v? Including] pot [p? N-bank] pool[pu:l pool], screen[skri:n screen, facing the wall] wall, the gateway to all the scholars[skэl]? Student, educated],

Confucius Temple includes: Chi Pan, Zhaobi, Tianxia Wenshufang,

16 Juxing [Juxing] Pavilion [P? Virgil? N Pavilion], Kuixing Pavilion, Lingxingmen,

Juxing Court, Kuixingge, Lingxingmen.

17 Dacheng hall [? t∫i:vm? Door, wait, wait, wait? r? ].

Dacheng Hall and Dacheng Gate, etc.

18 Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province

Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong Province

19 was built on the bank of Panjiang River.

It was built on the bank of Panshui.

20 all the Confucius temples in the country

All the Confucius temples in the country

2 1 Built by the river

All built by the river.

The water in front of Confucius Temple is called Panchi.

The water in front of Confucius Temple is called Chi Pan.

This has become a habit? Through long-term use of [ju: sidз diom]

This has become a long-standing practice.

This secret hall is surrounded by the natural flowing water of Qinhuai River.

The Confucius Temple here uses the running water of Qinhuai River as its basin.

The local [louk] people also call it the "Crescent Moon Pool"? L local] people

The locals call it crescent pond.

Standing on the south bank of the basin is the screen wall [skri: n screen].

Standing in the south of Chi Pan is Zhaobi.

Length110m, height10m.

Length110m, height10m.

28it ranking [r? ηk highest point] across [? Kr э: S is everywhere] county.

It is located at the top of all the zhaobi in China.

29 The wall was built in 1575 and newly renovated ['ren? , veit redo] in 1984.

This photo wall was built in 1575 and recently rebuilt in 1984.

Function of wall [f η k η n function]

Function of wall

3 1 is to show that [indikeit shows] the learning of the prover is too proved [pr? Ignorance is profound for ordinary people [k э m? Ordinary people. [Fokker]

It shows that Confucius' profound knowledge is accepted by ordinary people.

Another function is to cover the main building of the temple,

Another function is to cover the main building of the temple.

To give people an impression. [impress ∫? Impression] Its grandeur? n dЗ? Brilliant] and magnificent [m? Solemn]

So as to give people a brilliant and solemn impression.

The entrance of the whole scholars[skэl? Scholar] was first built in 1586 to imitate [imitei ∫? An imitation of Qufu's

Tianxia Wenshufang was built in 1586, imitating Qufu Tianxia Wenshufang.

The meaning of 35 structure [str∧k t∫? ] means [rif? Persuasion is the center of all ancient works and ethics.

Its structure means that all articles and moral centers belong to Confucius.

36 Lingxing Gate is also called Etiquette Gate [eti 'ket Etiquette]

Lingxingmen is also called etiquette gate.

37 Designed for emperors [emp? r? Emperor] offer [э: f? Offer] sacrifice? Sacrifice to Confucius by Clifford.

It was specially built for the emperor to offer sacrifices to Confucius.

The gate in front of 38 Confucius Temple

It was built in front of the Confucius Temple.

Suggest the meaning of.

Its moral is

40 "talented people [t? l? Nt genius] emerges in large numbers [f э: θ emerges ]n∧MB? Plenty]

A large number of talents stand out.

4 1 and stability [st? The stability of the country. "

National stability

The gate of 42 Dacheng or the gate of Dacheng [? t∫ivm? Nt reach]

A great door or a great door,

43 is also called halberd [h? b? Halberd gate,

Also known as halberd gate

Which is the front door of Confucius Temple?

This is the front door of Confucius Temple.

As summarized by Confucius. Maiz as a microcosm] China culture,

Confucius is the shadow of China culture.

He is posthumously[pэstjum? After death, he was awarded the title of [GRA: NTID Hypothesis] super saint Confucius.

After his death, he was awarded the title of saint.

At the entrance? There are four ancient stone tablets on the gate of the hall? Blit tablet]:

There are four ancient stone tablets in the entrance hall of the gate.

48 Confused to ask Laozi's table of ethics [eθ IKS morality] code [koud Sutra]. 【 Confucius asked for a tablet 】

First, Confucius asked Lao Tzu about the tablet of Tao Te Ching.

It was made in the Southern Dynasties in 484 AD.

It was carved in the Southern Dynasties in 484 AD.

50recorded[rekэ:d э: dimensional record] The tablet is personal [p? s? Nl personal experience [ikspi? ri? He is full of confidence in his trip to Luoyang.

The inscription records Confucius' experience of visiting Luoyang.

The capital of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty in 5 18 BC.

In 5 18 BC, it was the capital of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

Where did Confucius make an investigation? N research] institutional system [institju: ∫? N system] weeks

Confucius studied the system of Zhou Dynasty.

To find the way to prosper[prэsp? The prosperity and stability of the country

Find out how to prosper and stabilize the country.

54 and how to consolidate [k? NS ээ Lideit Union] Power of Slave Owners [oun? Master] In Lu.

How did Lu unite the power of slave owners?

Stone tablet of Confucius Temple in Qing Ji.

[Qing Ji Confucius Temple Monument]

56 in 1308 When the Yuan Dynasty ruled the whole country,

From 65438 to 0308, the Yuan Dynasty ruled the whole country.

57 since the queen released [i ∫ iu released] imperial [impi? ri? Imperial decree

Emperor Wu Zong issued an imperial edict.

58 "Take education as national administration [? dministre∫? The management of n empire [empai? Imperial power] "

Learning to be excellent is king.

The following autumn, when the Confucius Temple was rebuilt,

The following year, the Confucius Temple began to be rebuilt.

60lu zhi inskrip∫? Inscription.

Lu Zhi is an inscription.

6 1 But it was not until 22 years later 1330 that the stone tablet was made immediately.

There were no stones until 1330 22 years later.

During the Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, the Confucius Temple was burned in a war.

During the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty, it was destroyed by war.

63 and the tablet are gone.

The monument is missing. .

64 during reconstruction [ri:k? nstr∧kl? N Reconstruction] Faith Temple 1986, and the plaque happened to be unearthed [∧ n'? : θ dig] from underground [underground]

1986 When the Confucius Temple was rebuilt, historical sites were found underground.

65 Four Holy Monuments [Four Holy Monuments]

66in 133 1 Yuan Wenzong gave [GRA: ntid seal] four trainings [Disciples of Dé saipl].

133 1 year, Emperor Yuan Wenzong sealed four disciples of Confucius.

Yan Hui, Zeng Shen, Kong Ji and Monk are known as the "Four Saints" after Confucius.

Yan Hui, Zeng Shen, Kong Ji and Monk are the four great sages in Asia.

They were carved on a stone tablet to inform the people of the whole country.

This moment tells the whole country on the stone tablet.

67 super Mrs. Santa Conus stone tablets. [Sealed on the Lady's Monument]

68 133 1 The wife of confidence was posthumously awarded the title of Mrs. Super Saint (the wife of Confucius was named the most holy lady).

133 1 year, Confucius' wife was made the most holy lady.

A stone tablet was made for her according to the Imperial Monument, and it was placed side by side with the stone tablets of the four saints.

70 Dacheng Hall or Dacheng Jiudian is the main building of Confidence Temple.

Dacheng Hall is the main building of Confucian Temple.

7 1 is also a place to worship the mystery of disaster.

The hall is a two-room gable roof building with an imitation of ancient style.

There is a hug portrait of Confucius in the hall.

This is the largest one in the country.

At the same time, newspapers of four disciples of Confucius, Yan Hui, Zeng Shen, Kong Ji and Monk, and some ancient musical instruments are also on display.

There are 38 jade carvings about Confucius' life carved with gold, jewels and mother-of-pearl (Luo) on the wall in the hall.

In the courtyard of the temple, there is a large open-air platform, which used to be an altar for holding sacred monuments and singing and dancing performances (once a place for sacrifice and singing and dancing). On the platform stands a huge bronze statue of Confucius. The forehead of the statue shows the unique wisdom and foresight of this great thinker, which left a deep impression on the visitors.

Juxing Court has a hexagonal pavilion in the west of Temple Square, which is called "Juxing". Juxing's name means "gathering of stars" and "gathering of talents", because in feudal China, all literati or well-educated people were regarded as stars in the sky. Juxing Court is a place where intellectuals get together and learn from each other by exchanging learning experiences.

Kuixing Pavilion (now called Kuiguang Pavilion) is located in the east of Panchi, also known as Wenshen Pavilion (Wenxing Pavilion). This three-story 6,000-tower is the place for candidates who have obtained the rural examination. Destroy their confidence before they take the imperial examination. Later, the pavilion became a teahouse for candidates to meet their friends by drinking tea.

Kuixing is the bowl-shaped top star of the Big Dipper and one of the 28 constellations in the sky. It is said that it is the god of literature and dominates the wealth of culture and education. And believe in it. In the imperial examination era (in the imperial examination era), candidates often come to provide confidence in confidentiality, hoping to successfully pass the imperial examination and become a provincial level.

Xuegong, Xuegong is a building complex consisting of Mingde Hall or Mingde Hall, Zunjing Library (Zunjing Pavilion), Qingyun Building and Ancestral Hall for Confusing Parents. Wait .. Xuegong is a favorite institution of higher learning in ancient times, which was generally built behind the secret temple.

Mingde Hall is the main hall of Xuegong, the place where the Scholar List (Zhang Xuan List) was posted in the imperial examination era, and also an auditorium. Let the students attend a lecture on confusing doctrine and royal medicine taught by the teaching assistant. After the first day and 15 days of their pillar mage.

Zunjing Library (Zunjing Pavilion) is a two-story building with five rooms on each floor (upper and lower floors). . The upstairs is used to collect the traditional knowledge of China in Ming Dynasty. Downstairs is the lecture hall, where assistant lecturers give lectures to students.

Qingyun Tower and Confucius' Ancestral Temple of Parents

Qingyun Tower is a temple to commemorate the inspectors of past dynasties. Parents' ancestral temple. Confucius Temple is a place where students worship Confucius' parents. However, some people say that this is a sacred temple dedicated to the sacrifice of faith (a shrine dedicated to Confucius disciples).