What are the essentials of the basic play of billiards?

The basic method of playing billiards is to hit the white cue ball first, and then the cue ball will hit the target ball into the bag or h

What are the essentials of the basic play of billiards?

The basic method of playing billiards is to hit the white cue ball first, and then the cue ball will hit the target ball into the bag or hit two target balls in succession to score points. Moreover, it is not only required to hit the ball into the goal bag to score, but also to consider that the main ball can stay in the ideal position after scoring in order to continue the next ball. It is often said that you can get high marks repeatedly by doing this repeatedly, right? Moving? . Therefore, to learn to play billiards, we must first understand how to play the cue, what kind of rotation changes will occur in different parts of the main ball, and what kind of rotation changes and direction will occur when the main ball actively plays the passive target ball. If you want to learn billiards well, you must know the state of motion and the ball nature, otherwise hitting the ball at will violate the scientific laws of the ball, it is difficult to learn billiards well, and the purpose of improving the technical level can not be achieved.

Eight-ball game

On the street, there are many traditional eight-ball billiards facilities and relatively few supporting facilities such as snooker, but the rules of traditional eight-ball play are relatively simple, and the total number of black balls is *** 15, so one side can win the game only by scoring eight goals. Therefore, in Chinese mainland, there is an eight-ball facility that imitates the rules of snooker. A name decomposed from a word in the inventor's name? Gaby. Play, easy pronunciation.

The main classification of billiards billiards is popular all over the world, and there are different classification methods from different angles, which can be classified from countries, the number of billiards and the hitting skills of billiards.

(1) According to whether there are pockets: snooker, billiards.

(2) By country: French billiards, English billiards, American billiards and Chinese snooker.

(3) According to the rules and playing methods: snooker, 8 balls, 9 balls, 14- 1 billiards, 15 balls, 3 balls and 4 balls.

There are many kinds of billiards. In addition to the familiar snooker billiards, there are many popular styles of play at home and abroad, all of which have their own world competitions. In some comprehensive competitions, billiards has also set up many events. In order to let you know the development of billiards in the world, here are some popular billiards styles in the world.

english billiards

English billiards include English proportional billiards and snooker billiards. Major epidemic disease

In Britain and continental Europe. English proportional billiards, also known as three-ball billiards, is a basic type of billiards and one of the official billiards competitions in the world. English proportional billiards appeared earlier and needed more comprehensive technical play. Many famous snooker players in the world have solid basic skills of proportional billiards. Snooker, another kind of English billiards, is one of the popular mainstream billiards in the world. English? Snooker? The meaning of "obstacle" is named after the English transliteration of "snooker". Snooker can not only score points by hitting the ball into the bag, but also consciously hit the obstacle ball to prevent the opponent from displaying his skills, thus making the opponent blocked and punished. Therefore, snooker is highly competitive and interesting, and it is also an item of the world billiards competition.

The inside of the snooker table is 350 cm long, 175 cm wide and 85 cm high. The 22 colored balls * * * are divided into 8 colors, including 15 red ball (1 minute), 1 yellow ball (2 points), 1 green ball (3 points), 1 brown ball (4 points) and 650. [ 1]

American billiards

American billiards, also known as American billiards, is an important school of billiards and a new style formed after French billiards and English billiards. It keeps pace with English billiards and French billiards and is very popular in the Western Hemisphere and East Asia. However, compared with French billiards and English billiards, American billiards are still not as well known as them. Some people think that American billiards belong only to bars and streets? Xiariba? This is just a game. However, this is a recommendation for the popularization of American billiards. American billiards, such as 8-ball billiards, also have a broad mass base in China. American billiards include 8-ball billiards, 9-ball billiards, Chicago billiards, Poole billiards and bowling billiards.

China snooker billiards

Chinese snooker billiards, also known as ten-hole billiards, originated in China. The main difference from other billiards is that four goal bags and frames are added in the middle of the table, which is convenient for scoring and forming snooker. At the same time, it also has a more wonderful dribbling route, which fully and actively reflects the superb skills of continuous attack, clever defense and difficult ball solving among players; Expand billiards technology and artistry. China snooker is more entertaining, challenging and intelligent, and has the theory of chess ball, by improving the rules through structural changes, which reflects the importance of the overall situation and the arrangement of troops.

French billiards

French billiards originated in France, also known as Caron billiards, which means hitting two balls in a row, that is, touching two balls with the main ball in a row, which is the most basic requirement of French billiards. The main difference between English billiards and American billiards tables is that there is no net bag. There are many kinds of Caron billiards competitions, the most important of which is Trilateral Caron billiards.

Kailun billiards

Karen billiards originated in France and became very popular in Japan. Japanese impact billiards? This is one of the international competitions. Karen's table for billiards has no pockets. This is a billiards game with a cue to score points. This kind of billiards is rarely seen in some billiards halls in China. Karen billiards can be divided into four styles: star opening, three-star opening, four-ball opening, straight opening, table opening and so on, but the most popular one is four-ball opening.

? Four goals? There are four balls, two red balls and two white balls. The two white balls are the main balls of both sides in the game. The old rule scoring method is: the main ball hits two or more balls before it can have the right to hit the ball. The home ball scored 2 points when it hit a red ball and a white ball; Did the cue ball hit? Double red? Get 3 points; Did the cue ball hit? Double red? Add a white ball to get 5 points. This binary system, three-point system and five-point system were commonly used in the past. However, the new rules all adopt the scoring system of 1. As long as you touch two of the three target balls, you can get 1, which eliminates the scoring gap caused by ball configuration and is relatively simple to calculate.

The result of the game depends on who gets the agreed score first. Therefore, when we get the right to hit the ball, we must try our best to get more points. Because? Four goals? The ball used is slightly heavier, so the club is thicker than other types of clubs.

? Four goals? The opening swing is: there are two red balls between two white balls and four balls in a straight line.

The ball is placed on the table, and each side hits an empty pole to the end, which determines the batting order. Players with the ball near the bottom get the option; You can also draw lots to decide the options. On the kick-off side, the white ball with black spots is the main ball, and on the other side, the all-white ball is the main ball. According to the rules, the opponent's main ball can be his own target ball.

According to the rules, the first tee shot must first hit the opponent's white ball, otherwise it will be judged as a mistake and the right to hit the ball will be exchanged. Because there are two red balls between the main ball and the white ball in the opening swing. So the kickoff side usually hits the table, hits two balls (that is, hits two tables), lets the main ball hit the table, and then hits two balls.

The basic elements of billiards 1. stretcher

The hand frame is also very important in the process of hitting the ball. Its function is as the third fulcrum of the body, providing a stable channel for hitting the ball and adjusting the hitting point of the cue ball. In short, the stability of the hand frame is the premise of scoring. First, open the palm of your hand and press it on the table, put your palms together, grab the table with four fingers, and form a stable V-shaped channel with your thumb close to your index finger. It is worth noting that your index finger and thumb roots must not leave the table during the whole stroke, and your hand shape must not be loose at any time.

2. Body posture

The correct posture should be that the feet are slightly apart and shoulder width apart. (Take the right-handed pole holder as an example) The right foot is straight, the left foot is bent, and the body naturally sticks to the table. At this time, you should feel that your feet and body are stable, without leaning forward or sitting back too much, and your body is not uncomfortable. Special emphasis is placed on standing on both feet and being comfortable. You can do the following experiments: leave the table, don't hold the pole, put your hands behind your back or droop naturally, and then try to lower your body as low as possible. If you don't stand firm, you can easily feel it.

Step 3 try the fishing rod

After you lie prone on the table, the next important thing is to try to hit the ball. You should keep your forearms relaxed, natural and vertical. In other words, your fingers, arms, elbows and shoulders should be relaxed, so that you can generate strength. If you are stiff, it will definitely affect your strength and hitting accuracy. Then put the club as flat as possible, and then you hold the club? Fist? The chin, the armrest and the target ball should be in a straight line. Then, use your forearm to gently drive the club to make a horizontal twitch so that the club head is close to the hitting point of the cue ball. Try three or four times to feel smooth, pay attention to the rhythm, not too fast.

Hold the lever

Many people like to hold the club tightly when they play, and even they will get cocoons on their hands after a long time, which doesn't help. In fact, just hold the club gently with your fingers. Actually, playing billiards is like nailing a nail. If you hold the hammer tightly, your wrist will be stiff. Imagine that you would hammer a nail like this.

aim at

Many people are eager to get ready to fight on their desks at the first opportunity. In fact, at this time, you might as well go to the table and bend down to see the correct aiming point. Because of the angle of view, some balls fall to the table at an incorrect angle, especially some balls that look straight. After you correctly find the aiming point of the target ball, many people can't find the direction of their eyes. In fact, during the test shooting, they can look back and forth between the hitting point of the cue ball, the hitting point of the target ball and the pocket. There are no hard and fast rules, but one thing is certain, that is, they want to see the target ball instead of the cue ball, not the pocket. Many people will look up at the mouth of the bag immediately after filming.

Leave the pole

The arm drives the club to pull back horizontally to find the power point, and the amount of pull back depends on the strength you need. Pay attention to the level of the lever. If you need strong force, you can loosen the last three fingers, otherwise your wrist will be uncomfortable. After finding the power point, there will be a short pause. At this time, you should be prepared psychologically and physically, and then you can do it with confidence. Do not hesitate. Be careful not to shoot too hard, and gradually increase the intensity. When the club head reaches the cue ball, it will be maximized. At this time, you will have a feeling of piercing the cue ball. At this time, don't pull the club back immediately, but exert yourself thoroughly. This will take a long time to complete. If you make a sudden effort, you can only hear the sound of the ball hitting the ball, but you don't have that penetrating power. Many people think that it is very important to keep in shape even after you play a shot here and leave the club. Except for your eyes and arms, other parts must remain still during the whole stroke until the target ball falls into the bag or the cue ball tends to be still. Before that, don't get up early and don't follow the wind. In addition, the hand frame should remain unchanged.

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