America: Luck is also a strength.
Relatively speaking, it is not difficult to find a job in America. It is difficult to find an employer who is willing to help international students apply for a work visa. H- 1B is the most important type of work visa in the United States. Students need to apply for H- 1B to stay and work in the United States. But the current visa policy of H- 1B makes people laugh and cry.
At present, the annual quota of H- 1B in the United States is only 85,000, of which 20,000 are masters or above. Because there are too many people applying for visas, in order to be fair, the US government decides whether to stay by drawing lots. In the process of drawing lots, priority will be given to master's degree or above, and those masters and doctors who are not drawn will once again compete with undergraduates for the remaining 65,000 places.
However, winning the lottery does not mean that the application can be passed, but it only ensures that the applicant's materials can enter the next trial. It can be said that it is not difficult for the United States to get a green card. It is only a matter of time before it is approved. It is difficult to apply for a work permit. It is understood that the winning rate of H- 1B is even less than 30%. Faced with such a difficult policy, if employees quit after paying huge costs, the human losses brought to the company will make many enterprises retreat.
However, not all jobs in the United States are restricted by this policy. Universities or university-related scientific research institutions, governments or government-related scientific research institutions, and various non-profit organizations are free to hire international students. This has also caused many students to study PhD before graduation, hoping to find jobs in universities.
England: It opens a window that is difficult to climb.
Compared with the United States, applying for a work visa in Britain is another kind of entanglement. The door is closed but a window is open, which is difficult to climb. As early as April 20 12, the PSW policy was abolished in Britain. Up to this stage before 20 14, Britain did not have any preferential policies for the work of international students. However, after April 20 14, Britain issued a T5 visa, which is also a temporary work visa, which is also commonly known as an internship visa.
The duration of T5 visa is 12 months, and you can apply within 12 months after graduation. The minimum requirement for IELTS is 6 points, and the minimum requirement for academic performance is 2.2 points. T5 visa provides a good opportunity for international students who want to stay and work in the UK. If they are recognized by their work units during their internship, they can apply for a T2 work visa at the end of their visas.
Although the policy has been loosened, there are still many difficulties. T5 cannot be re-signed or renewed, and the position must be related to the major. It is still difficult to change to a formal work visa. International students in China must have graduated from 2 1 1 ... Under various restrictions, Britain's attitude towards protecting its labor market is very clear.
Canada: The easing policy is conducive to job hunting.
Compared with the United States and Britain, Canada's work visa policy is moving. At present, the Canadian Immigration Bureau has almost no restrictions on multinational students staying in Canada after graduation. Students who have studied full-time in Canada for more than 8 months can get a one-year work visa, two-year full-time study and three-year work visa after graduation. During this period, the applicant's work field is no longer limited to students' majors, and students can choose to engage in occupations that are in short supply in Canada, such as engineering: computer, EE (electrical engineering) and so on.
In addition, Canada has introduced many policies to encourage and give preferential treatment to international students. International students can obtain an open work visa in Canada as long as they have completed junior college or undergraduate courses in Canadian public and private universities and institutions and obtained degrees, diplomas or certificates. This kind of visa has no requirements for the region, major and employment of international students.
Wu Fei, a Canadian consultant studying in Tiandao, suggested that if students graduate from Ontario, they can apply for immigration directly through the provincial nomination system in Ontario, or they can choose to work in Manitoba and Quebec to apply for immigration.
ANZ: The work visa can last for more than two years.
As an immigrant country, Australia has two types of work visas for international students. The first category is PSW (Post-reading Workflow), and the other category is postgraduate workflow. The former allows students to stay in Australia for 2-4 years after graduation, including 3 years of master's degree and 4 years of doctor's degree. There is no professional restriction, but they must obtain a bachelor's degree or above. The latter is1August, and the major must be on the government list, but there is no academic qualification limit. At present, these two kinds of visas belong to the 485 visa category, and the requirements for international students are relatively loose. Students are required to study in Australia for two years and submit their applications within six months after graduation.
Australia's neighbor, New Zealand, adopts an open work visa policy, but it is not clearly defined in terms of majors. As long as it is a diploma course for more than one year, you can enjoy a two-year work visa. However, the regulations for applying for a green card have been revised this year. Applying for a green card requires an hour's salary of 18 New Zealand dollars, an increase of 2 New Zealand dollars over the past. Technical talents are still easier to find jobs than business courses that China students prefer.
The above is a list of difficulties in applying for a work visa for overseas countries brought by studying in Bian Xiao by Tiandao. I hope it helps you. In fact, there are various preferential policies for international students in China, which can not only easily settle in Beishangguang, but also enjoy many entrepreneurial benefits. Returning to China for employment is also a good choice.