What are the similarities and differences between ancient Athens and Rome?

Ancient Athens was a famous slave city-state. At the beginning of the 6th century BC, Solon, the administrator, reformed, and the citizens' assembly became the highest authority of the city-state. After the reform, Athens continued to carry out democratic reforms and became a city-state with prosperous economy, strong national strength, political democracy and prosperous culture, ruling the Greek city-state. From 444 BC to 429 BC, when Perikles was in power, the democracy in Athens reached the peak of slavery democracy.

Ancient Rome appeared in the middle of the Italian peninsula at the end of the 6th century BC, and it was a slave republic. The two consuls held executive power and agreed to handle political affairs. The consul is re-elected every year, and the Senate holds state power. In the 2nd century BC, MCC and Rome ruled the Mediterranean region.

These two countries appeared in different times and had different civilizations. Athens is the most democratic country, and the election of the citizens' assembly adopts the lottery system, but slaves and most women have no political rights. Rome was based on military expansion.

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