Weiqi contains rich cultural connotations in China, which is the embodiment of China culture and civilization. Let me introduce the rules and play of Go to you, hoping to help you!
Rules and Play of Go 1 Most chess games in the world, such as chess, chess, poker and the popular Three Kingdoms Kill, are characterized by the fact that each card or sub has its own attributes and forms its own unique rules around the characteristics of these sub.
Compared with the above, Go is the simplest game in the world, because it has only two black and white games, but it can be said to be the most complicated game in the world.
Go has only two and a half basic rules:
1. Eat the child: Two people take turns to drop the child. If the chess pieces (single or adjacent) are completely surrounded, they will be eaten.
2. Calculate the ranking: The result of Go is to calculate the two sides, and the one that occupies a large area wins.
3. Half rule: robbery
When eating children, sometimes there will be repeated killings, which will lead to the situation that the chess game cannot be played. When this situation is discovered, according to the regulations, you need to take a step elsewhere to continue killing people.
Detailed rules:
The first game of Go.
1. There are 19 parallel lines on the chessboard with the same distance in the vertical and horizontal directions, and * * * constitutes 36 1 intersection points (hereinafter referred to as "points"). There are several points on the disk. Known as the star position, the central star position is also called "Tianyuan".
Second, the chess pieces are divided into black and white. They are all oblate. The number of chess pieces should be sunspot 180 and Bai Zi 18 1.
The second step of go
First, both sides of the game each hold a piece of the same color, black first and then white, alternating the next one, only one at a time.
Second, the chess pieces are placed on the points of the chessboard.
Third, after the pieces are finished, they are not allowed to move to other points.
Four, it is the right of both parties to take turns, but either party is allowed to give up this right.
The third true qi
There is a chess piece on the chessboard, and the empty point next to a straight line is the qi of this chess piece. If there are chess pieces of the same color at the points close to each other on a straight line, they are connected to each other into an inseparable whole. Their anger should be counted together. If there are chess pieces of different colors at the points directly adjacent to the chess pieces, the sound will cease to exist. If all the qi is occupied by the other party, it will be in an airless state. It is impossible for an inanimate chess piece to exist on the chessboard, that is, the fourth one-the liter.
Article 4 raisins
The way to take a lifeless son out of the plate is called "lifting the child"
There are two kinds of raisins:
First, after playing chess, the opponent's chess pieces are lifeless, so they should be taken out immediately.
Second, after the next chess game, the chess pieces of both sides are lifeless, and the lifeless son of the other side should be pulled out immediately.
After pulling out one of the opponent's pieces, it is the forbidden point (also called the forbidden point)
Article 5 the forbidden point
Any player on the board, such as a chess player, will be in a state of lifelessness at once, and he can't extract the opponent's pieces at the same time. This point is called "forbidden point" and players are forbidden to play.
Article 6. It is forbidden to copy the same shape on a global scale.
Article 7 finality
First of all, the chess game is final when both sides unanimously confirm the completion of the game.
Second, in the competition, one party gives up halfway, which is the final. The other team won in the middle set.
Article 8 Live chess and dead chess
At the end of the game, the chess that both sides can't avoid is dead. At the end of the game, all the chess that cannot be drawn after confirmation by both parties are live chess. Live chess has two or more real eyes. Dead chess has no two real eyes.
Article 9 Calculation results
In the chess game where both sides have finished, the outcome is calculated by numerical method. First, clear all the dead chess of both sides from the disk, and then count the live chess of one side (including the points surrounded by live chess) by the players. The live chess of both sides is divided in half, and one point is a child. The benchmark for winning or losing is18012 points, which is half of the total number of chess points. If the sum of one side's active chess and its empty chess points is greater than this number, it is victory; If it is less than this number, it is negative; If it is equal to this number, it is sum. The winning and losing standards of chess games with posts shall be stipulated separately.
Diversity and charm of weiqi.
Although the rules of Go are as simple as geometric axioms, the strategies, chess principles, layout, formulas, hand muscles and means based on these rules are endless.
Both chess and chess can be calculated by exhaustive method, so today's supercomputers are even more powerful than world champions. Go is different. Every move has hundreds of possible starting points. Where to play and how to play well are all pure feelings that cannot be quantified. I think Go is more like the mystery of the change of the universe, and chess is just a contest between the two sides on a local battlefield.
Interestingly:
You can learn a lot about how to be a man from Go, and different people can learn different ways from it.
I remember when I first learned Go, I was with a good friend and two people. I didn't even look at the recipe and layout. I was very happy after learning the rules for the first time.
Go Rules and Play 2 Go Rules
Chapter 65438 +0 Chess Go
1, chessboard
The chessboard consists of 19 parallel lines with equal distance and perpendicular crossing. Form 36 1 intersection points, referred to as "points".
The overall shape of the chessboard and the transverse direction of each grid are slightly shorter, generally 2.4 cm: 2.3 cm per grid.
There are nine points on the chessboard, called "stars". The central star is also called Tianyuan.
2. Chess pieces
The chess pieces are divided into black and white, and the shape is flat and round.
The number of chess pieces should ensure a smooth ending. In the official competition, black 180 and white 65438 are appropriate.
The second way to play Go
1, each side of the game holds a color block.
2, empty start.
3. Black first, then white, and then put a child alternately on the chessboard.
4. After the chess piece is settled, it will not move to other points.
It is the right of both parties to make decisions in turn, but either party is allowed to give up the right to make decisions and use imagination.
Chapter III Qi of Chess Pieces
There is a chess piece on the chessboard, and the empty point next to a straight line is the qi of this chess piece.
If there are chess pieces of the same color on the adjacent points of a straight line, these chess pieces are connected to each other into an inseparable whole.
If there are different colors of chess pieces on the point next to the straight line, the qi here does not exist. If a chess piece loses all its vitality, it cannot exist on the chessboard.
Article 4 raisins
The way to remove a lifeless son from the chessboard is called "lifting the son". There are two kinds of raisins:
1. If the opponent's chess pieces are inanimate, then the inanimate son of the opponent should be extracted immediately.
2. After the next chess game, the chess pieces of both sides are in an airless state, and the airless pieces of the other side should be pulled out immediately.
Article 5 No parking spots
Any point on the board, such as the way a player moves, becomes lifeless at once, and at the same time, the opponent's pieces cannot be extracted. This point is called "forbidden point". As shown in figure 2, point A is a black forbidden point.
Article 6 prohibits global isomorphism.
Don't let the other person face the situation that happens repeatedly after writing.
Article 7 finality
1, the game is final when both parties unanimously confirm the completion of the game.
2. When one party gives up halfway in the game, it is the end.
The continuous use of fictional words by both parties is final.
Article 8 Live chess and dead chess
1. Finally, after confirmation by both parties, all the chess that cannot be drawn are live chess.
2. After the game is over and both sides confirm, all the chess that can be drawn are dead.
Article 9 Calculation results
After the game is over, calculate the outcome by numbers. After clearing the dead chess of both sides out of the disk, count the points surrounded by live chess and live chess of both sides in terms of players.
The gap between the two sides is half.
Half of the total number of chessboard points is 180.5 points. If one party's total points exceed this number, it wins, that is to say, this number is sum, and less than this number is negative.
The winning and losing standards of Go will be announced separately.
Chapter II Competition Clauses
Article 10 Determination of continuous hand
The order of the competition is decided by the general assembly by drawing lots or guessing before the competition. This should be clearly stipulated in the competition rules.
The order of guessing first is: First of all, high-ranking people hold a number of Bai Zi, which will not be shown to others for the time being. The next paragraph shows a black dot, which means "odd number means black, and vice versa", and two black dots show "even number means black, and vice versa". When the top management announced the number of albinos in their hands, the hands were naturally determined. When the two sides are in the same position, the elders will hold the children.
Post 1 1
The official competition adopts the black chess posting system. In the end, when the outcome is calculated, the black chess sticker will return 3 3/4 pieces. For example, the total score of black 185 is * * *, the score of 184 is the negative score of 1/4, and the score of 184.5 is the negative score of 1/4.
Article 12 Timing
Timing is one of the important means to ensure the smooth progress of the game. All qualified competitions should adopt the timing system.
1, timer
Advocate the use of electronic voice timers. Allow the continued use of pointer mechanical clocks. In the official competition, the clock will be placed on the right hand side of white. Manual countdown advocates the use of stopwatches, allowing the use of other timers. For high-level competitions in which full-time referees are responsible for timing, the organizers shall separately stipulate the types and placement methods of timers.
2. Time limit
The basic time limit of each side of a game of chess should be specified in advance in different projects.
Step 3: a few seconds
Countdown is a mandatory way to continue the game. In the competition with the prescribed basic time limit plus countdown system, it should be clear in advance that a few minutes should be reserved within the prescribed time limit to start the countdown. In this slow chess game, the countdown time of each hand is 60 seconds, and the hands less than 60 seconds are not counted. In the retention time limit used, 60 seconds is regarded as 1 minute.
The countdown is executed by the referee. The 60-second manual reading mode is: 30 seconds, 40 seconds, 50 seconds, 55 seconds, 58 seconds, 1 minute, with x minutes left. At the last minute, the countdown mode is changed to 30 seconds, 40 seconds and 50 seconds, and then the accurate voice time is announced every second: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10. When the referee reads "10" and the players move at the same time or have not moved yet, it is judged that 1 minute has been used.
In the fast chess game with 30 seconds, 20 seconds, 10 seconds or other countdown modes, the implementation details of countdown can be specified in advance according to the above principles.
4, the time contract system
Full-time system is a kind of timing method that must finish the game within the stipulated basic time limit, and there will be rewards in overtime.
One-off projects should be stipulated in advance the basic time limit, timing equipment and other implementation details, but the following items must be observed.
(1) The clock should be placed on the right side of white.
(2) You must play chess with one hand and ring the bell with the other.
(3) The ordering officer should be punctual.
(4) When one party gives up the boat race and the starting right, it is allowed to stop the timing, and all the points that can be disputed by both parties belong to the other party. The presiding judge shall be responsible for the demarcation of the boundary between the two sides.
(5) Promote the use of electronic clocks for timing. When the mechanical pointer clock is used for timing, the timeout is when the red pointer of the clock falls and the minute hand and the second hand both exceed "12".
(6) When the clock breaks down, the referee should make decisive decisions such as temporarily replacing the clock, explaining the clock reading, and judging one party to work overtime according to the actual situation.
(7) The referee has the right to stop abnormal chess playing that unreasonably consumes the opponent's time.
5, fixed time step system
This is the transplant of chess and chess extension. After the basic time limit is used up, a specified number of steps should be completed within the specified time. For example, there is a limit of 15 hands every 10 minute. If the specified number of steps is completed, but the specified time is not used up, the time saved can be postponed to the next section.
Article 13 finally
1. In addition to the provisions of Article 7 of the general rules, any chess game, if one of the players abstained or was awarded a negative or draw, shall also be regarded as the final result.
2. The order in which both parties confirm the final is: First, the party whose turn it is to start expresses "game over" and "game over" in concise language, and the other party responds, and the final is established.
Article 14 Suspension and Blocking of Competition
In a game game with a pause, the pause time is not included in the game time limit. As soon as the specified timeout arrives, the referee should immediately instruct both sides to leave the game, and at the same time temporarily turn off the timer and restart it when the game resumes.
If the chess sealing system is adopted, the detailed rules for the implementation of chess sealing shall be formulated separately.
Article 15 Professional Ethics and Discipline of Chess Players
1, players are not allowed to play fake chess or engage in cheating such as gentleman's agreement.
2. A chess player shall not abstain without reason or leave midway.
3. During the competition, the players are not allowed to have any behavior that hinders the thinking of the other side.
4. During the competition and the suspension period, the authorities shall not discuss the bureau with others, nor shall they consult relevant information.
5. Participants are not allowed to talk with others about our bureau or our team during the competition. If it is necessary to talk, it shall be agreed by the referee and carried out under the supervision of the referee. Under normal circumstances, it shall not exceed 2 minutes.
6. Pay attention to civilized words and deeds during the competition and keep it clean and tidy.
7. Players must turn off their cell phones and pagers when entering the arena.
8. Chess players who smoke during the game must abide by the local laws and rules of the game.
Article 16 Rights and obligations of chess players
1. It is the duty of athletes to carry forward professional ethics, observe the discipline of the stadium, maintain the order of the stadium and ensure the smooth progress of the competition.
2. When counting seconds, the player has the right to check the remaining time. If the referee doesn't count the seconds in the corresponding way until the last minute, the player has the right to ask the referee to count the seconds from the wrong place according to the regulations.
3. Players have the right to make comments and complaints about violations that hinder normal competition. However, the specific complaint against the opponent's illegal behavior in a game of chess must be made immediately during the game, and it will be invalid if it exceeds the time limit.
4. Before both parties formally confirm the winning or losing result, the players have the right to make comments. The other party has the obligation to cooperate with the review in good faith. No one has the right to change the outcome officially confirmed by both sides of the game and the executive referee.
During the absence of one party in the game, the other party can leave. When the departing party returns, the other party has the obligation to indicate the resettlement site.
6. After the final, the players have the obligation to tidy up their chess sets and leave according to the regulations.
7. Players are obliged to attend the opening and closing ceremonies and other ceremonial, public welfare and publicity activities stipulated by the Games on time.
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