20 18 what is the latest immigration framework of the future immigration trend under trump's new deal?

Since Trump took office, the United States has been tossing and turning. But whether Trump or Hillary comes to power, anti-globalization in the future is inevitable. Moreover, the matter that the United States wants to build a border wall between Mexico will also be put on the daily agenda, which reminds me of the Berlin Wall in history. But obviously, this move is nothing more than a temporary solution.

The United States announced the framework document on immigration reform and agreed to naturalize about 6,543,800 illegal immigrants related to the "Deferred Repatriation of Children Arriving in the United States" program in exchange for the Democratic Party's support for the construction of the US-Mexico border wall.

According to the document, the White House agreed to provide legal status for the beneficiaries and eligible persons of the current "Deferred Repatriation of Children Arriving in the United States" program, and allow them to acquire American citizenship in the next 10 to 12 years. The White House estimates that about 654.38+80 million people have obtained American citizenship.

The "Deferred Repatriation of Children Arriving in the United States" program, also known as the "Dreamcatcher" program, was signed and implemented by former US President and Democrat Obama in 20 12. The plan enables young illegal immigrants to be brought to the United States by their parents when they are young, so as to avoid being repatriated and get jobs legally. US President Trump once ordered the abolition of this plan, which triggered strong opposition.

In addition, according to this reform framework document, in the future, American citizens can only fund their spouses and young children to help them become naturalized in the United States, and they are no longer eligible to fund other relatives. The document also holds that the "visa lottery system" is not in the interest of the United States, because the skills, achievements and public safety of beneficiaries are not considered when selecting beneficiaries.

The document also details the plan to build a separation wall on the US-Mexico border. Next, the US Congress will discuss this document and draft the corresponding bill.

In the immigration debate of the past decade, the road to citizenship has always been one of the most controversial issues, and Trump himself has different positions on this issue. Trump said in an interview a few days ago: I am willing to consider the citizenship I dreamed of when I came to the United States.

However, the proposal to reduce relatives' immigration will certainly arouse opposition from the Democratic Party, because it means that nearly 25% of them are legal immigrants.

The reduction. According to the new plan, Miller said that American citizens and green card holders will only allow spouses and minor children to enter the United States.

On the 24th, the White House made a request for the content of immigration reform, saying that it would be formally submitted to Congress for discussion. Immigration reform should include the following four points:

① Strengthen border security and fill legal loopholes;

(2) ending the "chain migration" with the family as the unit;

(3) Termination of the visa lottery system;

④ Find a permanent alternative for the "dream life" policy.

The statement said: "The White House will announce the legislative framework on the 29th. This document reflects the compromise between the two parties and therefore deserves the support of both parties. "

These four frameworks basically maintain the demands expressed by President Trump since he took office. Last year, two Republican senators drafted an immigration reform bill, which was intended to follow the example of Canada, Australia and other countries, and was supported by Trump, but failed to advance because of insufficient support in Congress.

Four key points of the new immigration framework

1. Dream Life

The bill will provide naturalization for undocumented immigrants who came to the United States as children. The number of immigrants covered will be more than the groups protected in the Obama-era suspended repatriation plan for childhood immigrants. This plan covers nearly 800,000 people, but Miller said that the new plan may affect as many as 1.8 million people.

According to Trump's data, immigrants who are eligible to apply for naturalization may face a process of 10 to 12 years. "We will change." Trump told reporters, "I think this is a good thing, inspiring and can become a citizen after a while."

2. Border wall

The White House has proposed a $25 billion "contract fund" to build at least part of the separation wall on the border between the United States and Mexico.

Although the border wall has always been the crux of congressional Democrats, Trump said on the 24 th, "If you don't have a wall, you don't have a dream bill."

These plans also call for improving other security conditions along the southern and northern borders.

Among Democrats, the border wall may be a controversial issue. Last week, when the Senate Minority Leader and New York Senator Schumer negotiated the government budget, he also told Trump that he agreed to exchange the border wall for the protection of the dream students, but Trump refused.

Schumer withdrew his proposal to finance the wall after the weekend's recrimination talks broke down. At this point, it is not clear whether Democrats are willing to put it back on the negotiating table.

3. Family migration

The plan will restrict immigration to "nuclear family members", namely spouses and minor children.

According to the data analysis of the Department of Homeland Security, this proposal for family immigrants will cut about 1 10,000 immigrants every year.

In 20 16, the U.S government issued legal permanent residency, that is, green cards, to 65,438+200,000 foreigners. More than 260,000 green cards, 23% were given to parents, adult children, brothers and sisters, grandchildren, nieces and nephews of American citizens and green card holders.

4. Green card lottery

This will end what critics call the "green card lottery" and use these vacancies to fill family-based and high-tech visas. Miller said that after these gaps are filled, the green card lottery will be completely over.