1 duty management 1. 1 The personnel on duty shall be on duty according to the duty mode and time approved by the superior power supply department. There are two people on duty in each class, one is the main attendant and the other is the attendant. The specific duty time shall be arranged by the Electrical Control Department. 1.2 stick to your post during duty, and don't leave your post without authorization. Leave for any reason must be approved by the stationmaster. 1.3 During the duty time, you must dress neatly, concentrate, keep a clear head, do not do personal things, do not interfere with the duty, do not meet private guests in the duty room and substation operation area, and do not play chess or poker. 1.4 It is forbidden to store all kinds of food and eat in the control room and high-pressure room when on duty, and it is forbidden to drink alcohol during duty. 1.5 The personnel on duty on that day shall not leave the duty room without reason, and at least one person shall stick to his post in the duty room when he has to leave for some reason. If the chief duty officer leaves the duty room for a short time, he must be confined to hearing the phone ringing and calling the police, and the departure time generally does not exceed 30 minutes. 1.6 The personnel on duty have been absent for more than one month for some reason, so they need to study in regular classes again, and they can only take up their posts after passing the examination. 1.7 The personnel on duty must be responsible for the safety work in the station in addition to completing the business work on duty that day. 2. Sanitary environment 2. 1 Substation is a technical and production site, which must meet the four no-standards, that is, there is no oil leakage from oil injection equipment, no weeds in the site, no rust on the iron body, and no three types of equipment in the whole station to ensure safe power supply. 2.2 It is forbidden to plant tall plants in the turnout area. Under the conditions permitted by substation standards, flowers and dwarf plants can be planted to beautify the environment. 2.3 The sanitary environment of the equipment site shall be full-time, which shall be implemented by each attendant, and the responsibility shall be carried out by people. 2.4 Control room, duty room, high voltage room and substation door must be cleaned once per shift. In case of power failure, the equipment should be cleaned, and the secondary line must be cleaned once a month. 3 defect management 3. 1 Substation operators should fully understand the health status of equipment, grasp the occurrence and development law of equipment defects in time, strengthen defect management, and ensure safe operation. 3.2 Equipment defects should be managed by special personnel, counted in time and reported on time. 3.3 Classification of equipment defects. According to the severity of defects, it can be divided into accident defects, major defects and general accident defects. 3.3. 1 Accidental defects refer to defects that may cause personal and equipment accidents at any time during operation. This kind of equipment must stop running immediately, take time to repair and resume running as soon as possible. 3.3.2 Major defects refer to abnormal phenomena in the operation of equipment, which pose a great threat to people and equipment. But it can continue to run in a short time, so as to avoid accidents and arrange maintenance as soon as possible. 3.3.3 General defects refer to defects that do not belong to the above two types. 3.4 Defect handling 3.4. 1 If defects are found during operation, the chief attendant shall organize the personnel on duty to handle them in time and record the results in the operation and defect record book. 3.4.2 The personnel on duty shall report the unexpected defects immediately. 3.4.3 Major defects shall be reported in writing within three days. 3.4.4 General defects shall be reported in written form for no more than five days. 3.5 Before the equipment defects are eliminated, operators should strengthen monitoring. 3.6 After the equipment defects are eliminated, the personnel on duty shall carry out acceptance according to the acceptance criteria and do a good job in acceptance rating. 4 patrol inspection 4. 1 patrol inspection is an important measure to master the operation of equipment, discover equipment defects in time and ensure safe operation. The personnel on duty must carefully carry out patrol inspection, record the abnormal operation and equipment defects found and supervise the handling. 4.2 patrol equipment must comply with the provisions of the electric power safety work regulations. 4.3 During the patrol, the patrol route, time and method formulated by the site system shall be observed, and the patrol shall be conducted carefully. 4.4 Schedule 4.4. 1 During the shift change, the successors will patrol. 4.4.2 The personnel on duty shall check it four times per shift, and the stationmaster shall check it once a day. 4.4.3 Turn off the lights and check once a month on 25th. 4.4.4 The number of inspections should be increased. 4.4.4. 1 Equipment overload, once every half hour. Electricity consumption of statutory festivals and major events in 4.4.4.2. When 4.4.4.3's equipment was found to be defective. When suspicious phenomena such as strong wind, high temperature, thunderstorm, melting ice and accidental tripping occur in 4.4.4.4. 4.4.4.5 equipment maintenance, renovation or long-term shutdown, re-operation and new equipment investment. 4.5 Requirements and Methods 4.5. 1 Smell: There is the smell of burnt insulation of wireless coil, burnt paint and overheated evaporation of insulating oil. 4.5.2 Listen: Whether there are abnormal sounds such as discharge noise and vibration. 4.5.3 Measurement: Measure the temperature, temperature rise, voltage, current and secondary side insulation of the equipment. 4.5.4 Look: Look at whether the signals of various indicating instruments are normal, whether the wire connection is hot and discolored, and judge whether the grounding device is intact, the oil level of oiling equipment, the tightness of contact and the corona of equipment at night. 4.5.5 Details: Patrol carefully against the wind, face the sun listening station, turn around and look at the nearby equipment, and look up, down, left and right carefully. 4.5.6 Comprehensive inspection: Comprehensive inspection shall be carried out according to the inspection road map to ensure that no equipment is missed, no parts of main equipment are missed, and there is no going through the motions. 4.5.7 Judgment: Normal judgment. Judging the contact points of heating, yellow galvanized parts, blue copper parts and black painted parts; Judging the temperature, the test piece melts above 60℃, white wax melts at 60℃ and red wax melts at 45℃. In terms of hand feel, the hand feel is generally below 30℃, 50℃-60℃ is a little hot, and hot hands can be above 70℃; Judging night discharge, blue is corona, red is leakage, and white spark is dangerous; Judge the electric sound, hiss, slight scoff and heavy scoff. 4.5.8 Clear. Clear records, clear statements. 5. Handover 5. 1 The personnel on duty should be signed by both parties when going to and from work, and the handover should be strict and serious, "complete" and the recipient should be "aware". 5.2 The successor shall arrive at the site 15 minutes in advance to listen to the introduction of the successor in detail. 5.3 Handover Inspection Item 5.3. 1 Whether various instruments and signals are correct. 5.3.2 Check whether the actual operation mode of the field equipment is consistent with the simulation panel. 5.3.3 Check whether common tools, instruments, keys and safety appliances are in good condition. 5.3.4 Consult and inspect relevant records, materials and drawings. 5.3.5 Check whether the communication equipment is unblocked. 5.4 Handling of Abnormal Handover 5.4. 1 Handover time has passed, and the successors should stick to their posts and report to the webmaster until the successors or agents arrive and complete the handover procedures. 5.4.2 If there is any abnormality in the handover process, the handover shall be stopped and handled by the successor, who shall give necessary assistance. 5.4.3 During the shift-over time, if the shift-over personnel are in the process of shift-over, the handover shall be suspended, and then the shift-over formalities shall be handled after the shift-over personnel complete the shift-over task. 6 working ticket 6. 1 when accepting the working ticket, the staff should first check whether the working ticket is filled in correctly and whether the listed safety measures meet the requirements of site conditions and regulations. 6.2 According to the requirements of the working ticket, after all the technical measures are completed, the working director should check the completion of safety measures again at the scene to prove the voltage and power failure of the live part of the maintenance equipment and other matters needing attention. 6.3 After the work starts, the personnel on duty can check the staff's implementation of the regulations at any time, and have the right to stop their work if unsafe phenomena are found. 6.4 When work is interrupted, transferred and terminated, corresponding procedures shall be performed. 6.5 The completed working ticket shall be kept for three months. 7 Switching operation 7. 1 Switching operation must be carried out according to the orders of the person on duty or the person in charge on duty, and all the operations of switching operation must be carried out in strict accordance with the operating procedures of the Electric Power Safety Work Regulations. 7.2 The operation ticket shall be filled in by the operator, checked by the guardian, executed after being signed by both parties, and the superior orders shall be obtained. 7.3 When operating, it should be filled in correctly, so as not to miss items, items, good items and alterations. 7.4 The operation should be simulated, and the operation must be carried out item by item. It is forbidden to cross-operate, and strictly implement the eight orders: one singing and one reply, one check, one bit, one operation, one check, one tick, one time. 7.5 After all operations are completed, report to the superior, affix the execution seal, and keep the above-mentioned switching operation ticket for three months. 8. On-the-job training 8. 1.1New workers should be trained in various rules and regulations and production knowledge before taking up their posts, and sign a mentoring contract during the probation period. Only after passing the examination and being approved by the leaders can they take up their posts. 8. 1.2 When the new watchman or the watchman who has been away for more than one month returns to work, he should be familiar with the equipment first and be assessed by the stationmaster. Only when he/she is qualified can he/she be employed. 8. 1.3 When the personnel on duty are promoted to the position of chief attendant, they must pass the examination, be nominated by the stationmaster and be approved by the electrical control department. 8. 1.4 When the new equipment is put into use, the whole station staff should be organized to study, and if necessary, they can go out to study and visit. 8.2 Amateur study and on-site training for substation staff 8.2. 1 The stationmaster shall organize effective on-site training such as anti-accident drills, technical questions and answers, on-site examinations and accident prediction at least once a month. 8.2.2 Due to the nature of work, the company's training center should consider adopting various forms to conduct regular cultural knowledge learning and professional knowledge training to continuously improve the operation level of substation personnel. 8.2.3 In combination with safety activities, learn rules and regulations and accident notification once a week, and formulate anti-accident measures. 9 Operation Analysis of Substation Equipment 9. 1 The stationmaster shall organize a research and analysis meeting of all staff once a month to analyze the rules and regulations and the problems existing in the implementation of the two votes. 9.2 Substation shall conduct equipment classification and analysis once a year according to the equipment status. 9.3 After the abnormal operation of the equipment and accident treatment, the person in charge of safety shall organize and discuss the accident countermeasures and causes in time. , and make detailed records and reports. 9.4 For new products and equipment put into production, research, discussion and experience summary shall be organized irregularly, and records shall be kept. 9.5 For the equipment in operation, data shall be collected, sorted and filed, suggestions for improvement shall be put forward continuously, and summarized and reported to relevant competent departments and leaders.