What strange dreams did the ancient emperor have?

The most famous is Huang. According to Shen Jiji's Sleeping Story, Lu Sheng passed by Handan Hotel, which coincided with Lv Dongbin, and repeatedly lamented the poverty. Lv Dongbin took out a pillow and let him sleep for a while. At this time, the shopkeeper was pouring Huang Chengcheng's millet into the pot, and Lu Sheng was dreaming on the pillow. First, I married a beautiful young lady from Qinghe Cuifu and was admitted to Jinshi. Later, he rose to our time step by step. An ancient scholar worked as prime minister for ten years and won the title of Duke Yan. All five sons are married into famous families, and there are more than a dozen grandchildren, which can be described as a full house of children and grandchildren. Woke up to know an empty dream. The rice is not ready yet, and Lv Dongbin is still smiling. Just like yellow, the number is south. According to Li Gongzuo's biography of Conan's satrap, Chunyuba's birthday was celebrated by relatives and friends, so he drank a few more glasses of wine and fell asleep under the big locust tree in the yard. In the dream, Chunyuba was invited by two envoys to enter a tree hole called Dahuai State. Just in time for Beijing to elect officials, win the first prize in the exam and get married. Soon, Chun Yuba was sent to Conan County as a magistrate, with outstanding achievements and was welcomed by the people. He also has five men and two women, and at that time the scenery was infinite. Later, he invaded the state of Dahuai and sacrificed his life for justice, but he suffered a fiasco and was demoted to civilians. He was ashamed and angry at the thought that his reputation had been destroyed once, and woke up with a loud cry. So I searched for the country of locust tree according to my dream. It turned out to be an ant nest under locust tree, where a group of ants lived. If both of the above are from unofficial history, the characters are also true and false. There are countless dreams recorded in official history, first of all, the dreams of the emperor. "The Book of the Duke of Zhou" says: "Yao dreamed that he was born with hair, and he was the son of heaven on the 60 th. Shun dreamed that his eyebrows were long and white, and he would be the son of heaven in sixty days. Tang dreamed of flying in all directions and getting the son of heaven in sixty days ... "Dreaming was a great event in ancient times. According to legend, Zhou Wenwang dreamed that an elderly saint helped him make immortal contributions. One day, he went out hunting and held a divination devoutly. "What he got was neither a dragon nor a tiger, but an assistant of the overlord." At Hu Ling Ferry, he met an eccentric old man who fished with a straight hook and said, "Come on up, loser!" " This is the allusion of "squire fishing, the willing take the bait", and the protagonist is Jiang Ziya. It is said that Zhou Wenwang personally drove Jiang Ziya back to the city, and the rope pulling the cart suddenly broke when going uphill. Jiang Ziya said to Zhou Wenwang, "If you pull me eight hundred and eight steps, I will keep the weekly room for eight hundred and eight years." Together, the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty are more than 800 years. Qin Shihuang also had strange dreams. When he prayed for immortality, he sent people across the ocean to Penglai, the abbot and Yingzhou to look for fairy medicine. Xu Fu, the alchemist, returned empty-handed and lied, "Penglai has medicine, but it often suffers from mackerel, so he can't come." He hopes that an archer can go with him and shoot the big mackerel with a crossbow. According to "Historical Records of Qin Shihuang", "The first emperor dreamed of fighting Poseidon, which looked like a human figure." From then on, the doctor dreamed that it was an evil god and wanted to get rid of it. Qin Shihuang was fearless. In order to live forever, he wanted to do it, let people go with fishing gear, and personally shot a giant fish with a crossbow. Unexpectedly, when I arrived in Pingyuan Tianjin, I couldn't afford to get sick and collapsed on the sand dune platform. Cao Cao even dreamed twice that "Sanma was in the same trough", that is, three horses were eating in the same trough. At first, he thought it was Xiliang Marten and Ma Chao, so he quickly destroyed them. But he had the same dream in his later years, which made Cao Cao re-examine the enemies around him. Sima Yi's father and son add up to "Sanma", "ditch" and "Cao". Isn't it that Sima Yi wants to eat Cao Zhi? According to the Book of Jin Xuandi Ji, Sima Yi was resourceful and ambitious. Cao Cao heard that he had a "wolf protector", so he took a special test. Sure enough, he can face backwards, but his body does not move. Cao Cao felt ominous after dreaming, so he said to Prince Cao Pi, "Sima Yi is not a human minister, he will predict your family affairs." Everything is so clear, but Cao Cao himself has not got rid of it. Perhaps it was an act of god. As expected, the Sima family changed politics one after another, and finally destroyed Cao Wei and established the Western Jin Dynasty. The dream of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty also brought an original image of Zhong Kui. Once he traveled to Mount Li and contracted malaria. When I was sleeping during the day, I saw a kid stealing Yang Guifei's sachet and Yu Di, which I often played. Xuanzong was furious and waited for the samurai to catch him. Suddenly, a GREAT GHOST came running, his face was terrible, his head was tied with horns, he was wearing a blue robe, and his feet were tied with leather. He exposed his arm, reached for the little devil, gouged out his eyes and swallowed it in one gulp. When Xuanzong asked who it was, GREAT GHOST said, I'm Zhong Kui from Zhong Nanshan. During the reign of Emperor Gaozu Wude, I went to Chang 'an for military transfer, but I had no face to go back to my hometown and crashed into the front steps of the temple and died. Thanks to the emperor's mercy, he gave the green robe to be buried, so he was very grateful and vowed to eliminate evil for the Tang Dynasty. After Xuanzong woke up, the pain that had plagued him for many days completely disappeared. So he called Wu Daozi, told him the dream, and asked him to draw Zhong Kui. Wu Daozi was conceived in the imperial edict, and he began to wave the imperial edict. Xuanzong marveled at this lifelike portrait and even praised it: "It's like you and I had a dream together." In addition to the dream of emperors, there are naturally dreams of sages. Confucius always advocated the administration of the Duke of Zhou, so that he often met in his dreams. However, he traveled around the world to promote his ideas, but he repeatedly hit a wall. When he returned to his hometown, he was old and weak. Confucius sighed, "I am very weak!" " For a long time, I stopped dreaming about Duke Zhou. "I mean, how old am I! I haven't dreamed of Duke Zhou for a long time. The Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period are really dreamy times. Zhuangzi is also good at dreaming, and dreams are extremely romantic. In The Theory of Everything, he claimed to be a butterfly in his dream and danced happily. How happy and comfortable he is! I didn't know I was Zhuang Zhou. I woke up suddenly and realized that it was my Zhuang Zhou. " I don't know if Zhou's dream is a butterfly, but is the butterfly's dream Zhou He? "-I don't know if ZhuangZhou turned into a butterfly in my dream, or if the butterfly dreamed of becoming ZhuangZhou? These two sentences are new to me in middle school. They are really beautiful. Zhuang Zhou's conclusion is: "Zhou and Butterfly must be separated. "This is called materialization." No matter in prosperous times or troubled times, gifted scholars have had many beautiful dreams since ancient times. "Dream pen gives birth to flowers" is closely related to prosperous times and troubled times. Besides, in the Southern Dynasties, Jiang Yan was banished to Pucheng, a wild land, as the county magistrate of Xing Wu, and once lamented that "he was sent to a ditch and buried under a rock". But I spent the night in the lonely mountain in the west of the city, dreaming that the man of God gave him a colorful magic pen. Since then, my thoughts have flooded. In his later years, he dreamed of a man who claimed to be Guo Pu, a writer in the Jin Dynasty, demanding the return of the colored magic pen that had been stored for many years. After the property was returned to its original owner, another idiom "Jiang Lang was exhausted" became entangled in Jiang Yan. Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty in the heyday of China, is also a master of "dream pen gives birth to flowers". According to the Five Dynasties Wang Renyu's "Kaiyuan Tianbao Legacy", "When Li Taibai was a child, there were flowers on the pen used in his dream, and he became a genius and became famous all over the world." It seems that people's literary achievements are closely related to whether they are good at dreaming. Many inspirations of celebrity scholars come directly from dreams. Su Dongpo often writes poems in his dreams. "Dreams are picked up and blown, and the south wind is fragrant." According to a comment on Su Shi, he once dreamed of going to Nanshan with Su Zhe, and the poem said, "I feel confused, but I remember Qiu Ju." The poem also states: "On August 11th, I stayed in an official school, and this poem, I dreamed of traveling to Nanshan with my brother, with dozens of poems. I love it very much in my dream, but I think of a cloud: crickets are worried about autumn chrysanthemums. " Qi Bi, a monk in the Qing Dynasty, once dreamed that someone made the first couplet: "The moon is out of the waves" and told him that "the wind trees are singing gradually". How difficult it is to keep poetry in a dream that is difficult to catch up in an instant. There is a saying in Yuan Mei's Poems with the Garden: "There is a poem in the dream, you will remember it when you wake up, but you will often forget it when you wake up. It seems that there is a poem by the village childe that says,' I forget more sentences in my dreams, reminding people named Ji to remember poems from generation to generation.' It is said that this poem is solid and good, and this person is particularly good. "Yuan Mei not only knows poetry, but also knows more about life. Poetry in dreams should be pursued, but beautiful people around you need to cherish it more. And most dreamers are civilians after all. The dreams of civilians also have mysteries. In the Song Dynasty, there was a villager named Chen who was always ready to help others. For example, take good care of birds, reptiles and other small animals, so that many birds fall beside him whenever they eat. One night, he dreamed that a three-foot short man dressed in red said, "Your life is not long, but because you have done a lot of good deeds and accumulated a lot of evil deeds, the Jade Emperor guarantees that you will live to ninety-nine." "Chen Wuzhi will live and work in peace and contentment. Once, when he was sitting alone, something jumped to the ground from his sleeve and immediately became a dwarf in red. He bowed his hands to his chest and said respectfully, "Your life span is less than forty years old. Because of virtue and kindness, the Jade Emperor ordered me to protect you. Now that you are nearly a hundred years old, you have to say goodbye to the world. " Chen told this to his children and grandchildren, and a month later, he died without illness. The most incredible dreams can be connected. According to Liezi, a woodcutter in Zheng accidentally killed a deer. Just cover it with banana leaves and hide it on the side of the road. When I come back to collect firewood, I can't find a place. He thought he just had a dream and told it to passers-by. A man found the deer according to his direction, so he took it home and told his wife proudly. The wife said: Now that you have that deer, you may be dreaming. Besides, the woodcutter was obsessed with his "dream", and he really dreamed of the place where the deer was hidden that night, and dreamed that the man had taken the deer away. To this end, the woodcutter found the deer man and fought a lawsuit. It can be said that this dream is amazing and really entered the strange realm of the peak. Another dream told in Liezi is equally interesting. There was a rich man in the Zhou Dynasty who was exhausted from thinking about how to earn more money every day. When I fall asleep at night, I dream that I am someone else's slave. I am so tired that I am often abused and whipped by my master. And an old slave of this rich man, who works all day, always dreams of becoming a king at night, monopolizing power, eating, drinking and having fun. The servant said, "Life is a hundred years, and half a day is in the middle of the night." I am a slave during the day, and it is very hard, but it is fun to be king at night. What's there to resent? "When the rich man was worried about the hard work in his dream, his friend told him," You are a rich man during the day, enjoying wealth, and you should work hard when you dream at night. This is the law of nature. How can you enjoy it day and night? "This passage contains philosophy, obviously not just for the rich.