What does it mean to interpret dreams and save lives?

What do you need to pay attention to when rescuing the wounded with fracture?

1 The first step in rescuing people at the scene of an accident is to judge the consciousness, breathing and heartbeat of the wounded. If breathing or heartbeat stops, immediately perform heart compression and artificial respiration; When the wounded are in a coma, the mouth and nose secretions should be removed in time to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed; You can be human. Send it to the hospital as soon as possible.

2 bandage the wound If it is found that the wounded is an open fracture and the wound is bleeding heavily, hemostasis measures should be taken; Use clean gauze or dressing to compress and bandage to stop bleeding and prevent the wound from continuing to infect. If the fracture end has been poked out of the wound and exposed, it must not be reset by itself and pushed into the wound to avoid bringing dirt into deep tissue. When using a tourniquet to stop bleeding, you should pay attention to relaxing every 30 minutes (usually 30-60 seconds); In an emergency, you can also tie the wound near the heart with a cloth and relax for 5 minutes every hour; Prevent limb ischemia and necrosis.

3 Correct fixation Simple and effective fixation can relieve pain, reduce the movement of fracture end and damage to peripheral nerves, blood vessels and internal organs, and facilitate transportation. You can use local materials, such as boards, sticks, branches, hard boards, etc. Can be used as a fixation material, the length of which is subject to the fixation of the upper and lower joints of the fracture; Soft cloth or towel can be placed between the fixing material and the limb to avoid direct contact with the affected limb. When fixing, don't tie it too tightly, and don't take off the clothes of the affected limb to avoid excessive movement; If the patient is found to be severely swollen, the sleeve or trouser leg of the affected limb can be cut off with scissors to reduce the oppression.

If there is no available fixing material around, the injured limb can be fixed to the chest by upper limb fracture, and the injured limb can be bound and fixed by the contralateral healthy limb by lower limb fracture.

4 treatment methods for the wounded with simple upper limb fractures, it can help the wounded to go to the hospital for treatment. Fractures below the knee can transport the wounded. Femoral and hip fractures need to be transported on a stretcher. Spinal and lumbar fractures need flat and hard wooden boards, and patients should not be moved at will to avoid improper movement, injury to lumbar nerves and paralysis. Under normal circumstances, if there is no potential safety hazard, don't move the patient when there is a suspected cervical or spinal fracture, and wait for the professional medical staff to move.

When transporting the injured, don't hold the head by one person, and hold the feet by one person to prevent the nerve and blood vessels from being damaged by fracture and displacement. The correct way is to put many people on the board at the same time, and a quilt can be placed on the board instead of a pillow.