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Ji Chang (former 1 152- former 1056) was born in qi zhou (now Qishan County, Shaanxi Province). Founder of Zhou Dynasty, grandson of King Tai of Zhou Dynasty, son of Ji Li. A generation of wise kings in the history of China.
After his father died, he inherited the position of Xibohou, so he was called Xibohou. After 42 years in office, he officially became king, known as Zhou Wenwang in history. During Ke Mingde's reign, he was cautious in punishment, diligent in administration and attached importance to agricultural production.
Corporal, talented, worshipped as a strategist, strategized, subdued, conquered Li Guo (now Changzhi City, Shanxi Province), Guo Guo (now Qinyang City, Henan Province) and other countries, making the world three points and the next week.
Bianjing Fengjing (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi) laid the foundation for the king of Wu to destroy merchants. The interpretation of Zhouyi and the establishment of Zhou Li were highly praised by later Confucianism, which Confucius called "three generations of English".
Zhou Wenwang died in fifty years (before 1056), enjoying his life at the age of 97, and was buried in Biyuan (the tomb of the Western Zhou Dynasty is located at the southern foot of Fenghuang Mountain in Qishan County, Shaanxi Province). BC 1046, the second son, Zhou Wuwang Ji Fa, destroyed the Shang Dynasty and made Ji Chang king of literature.
2. King Wu Ji Fa
Zhou Wuwang Ji Fa (? —— Former 1043), Ji surname, (Jin Wen in the Western Zhou Dynasty often said the cloud), Ji Chang, the second son of Taipan, was born in the founding monarch of the Western Zhou Dynasty (now Qishan, Shaanxi Province) and ascended the throne in 19. His wife is Jiang Yi.
King Wen died in 1050 BC, and he succeeded to the throne with the title of "appointment". After King Wu succeeded to the throne, he inherited his father's business and began to use Tai, Zhao and others to govern the country. Zhou became stronger and stronger.
In the eleventh year (about 1046 BC), King Wu joined forces with the tribes of Yong, Shu, Qiang, Kuai, Peng and Pu to attack the Shang and Zhou Dynasties for the Song Dynasty and to crusade against the Shang Dynasty under the tyrant Zhou Wang, which was the battle of Makino. Yin Shang was defeated, Zhou Wang set himself on fire in Lutai, and Yin Shang perished. Established the Zhou Dynasty, with Haojiang as its capital (now southwest of Xi, Shaanxi).
In the third year of Yin Ke (about 1043 BC), Zhou Wuwang died at the age of forty-five (fifty-four) and was buried in Zhouling, and was honored as an ancient monarch by later generations.
3. Zhao Gong Jishi
Ji's family, whose birth and death date is unknown, is also known as (Shao Gong),, Gong, and his son Ying, and his contemporaries are You, and so on.
After Ji Shi helped Zhou Wuwang to destroy the business, he was sealed in Yuji (now Beijing) and established Yan State (Beiyan), a vassal state of the Western Zhou Dynasty. However, he sent his eldest son Ji Ke to manage the state of Yan, and he remained in Haojing (now Chang 'an, Shaanxi) to assist the court.
Because the fief was in Zhao (now southwest of Qishan, Shaanxi), it was called,,.
After Zhou Wuwang's death, his son Zhou Chengwang succeeded to the throne, and Ji Shi served as Taibao. Ji is deeply loved because he has a harmonious government in power, and nobles and ordinary people have their own places.
He once worked under a pear tree, and later generations were reluctant to cut it down in memory of him, which was praised in The Book of Songs Gan Tang. After Zhou Chengwang's death, Ji Shi assisted Zhou Kangwang and initiated the "rule of Cheng Kang", which laid a solid foundation for the Zhou Dynasty for more than 800 years.
4. Jiang Taigong Ziya
Jiang Ziya (about1156-about 10 17), surnamed Jiang, was born in Jixian County, Hanoi County (now Weihui City, Henan Province). China was an outstanding statesman, strategist and strategist in ancient times. He was the founding father of the Zhou Dynasty and the founder of military science in the late Shang Dynasty and early Zhou Dynasty.
Fishing on the bank of Weishui River, I met Xibo Hou Jichang, who was honored as a "Taishi" (the name of the military attache), and became the chief think tank, assisting Ji Chang to establish a hegemony. After Zhou Wuwang acceded to the throne, he was honored as "the teacher is still the father" and became the military commander of Zhou State, known as Jiang Shang.
He helped King Wu destroy the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, established the Zhou Dynasty, named it the King of Qi, made its capital in Yingqiu, and became the founder of Qi State and Qi culture. Assist the ruling Zhou Gongdan, pacify civil strife, expand territory and establish Chengkang's rule. In the sixth year, Zhou Kangwang died in Haojing, and his eldest son Jiang Ji succeeded to the throne.
Later generations held him in high esteem, and emperors, literary and historical classics all respected him as the originator of military strategists, military sages and hundreds of masters. During his reign, Wu became a king and set up a temple for worship. In Song Zhenzong's time, the pursuit of death after death was fierce. ?
5. Duke of Zhou Ji Dan
Duke Zhou's surname is Ji, Ming Dan, the fourth son of Ji Chang, and his younger brother. He helped Zhou Wuwang make two expeditions to Zhou Wang and made music.
Because of its fief in Zhou, Jue is the main, so it is called Duke of Zhou. Duke Zhou was an outstanding politician, strategist, thinker and educator in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and was honored as a "sage of Yuan Dynasty" and a pioneer of Confucianism.
The achievements of Duke Zhou's life can be summarized as: "One year to save chaos, two years to save Yin, three years to practice election, four years to build, five years to make a week, six years to have fun, and seven years to become a king."
Seven years after the Duke of Zhou's regency, he put forward various fundamental laws and perfected the patriarchal clan system, enfeoffment system, eldest son inheritance law and Jing Tian system.
In the seventh year, the Duke of Zhou became king and formally established the eldest son inheritance system in the Zhou Dynasty. The biggest feature of these systems is the combination of family and state, politics and ethics. The formation of this system had a great influence on the feudal society in China, which laid the foundation for Zhou's 800-year rule.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Jiang Ziya
Baidu encyclopedia-Jishi
Baidu Encyclopedia-Duke Zhou
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ji Fa
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ji Chang