About choosing a school:
1.9852 1 1 Colleges are still admitted to foreign language universities. Here we can only say that each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Some people want a diploma from a prestigious school, while others want to study in an institution that focuses on Russian. You have to weigh this yourself.
2. According to the division of cities, people close to home think there are more opportunities for better development.
Clarifying the above two points can narrow the scope and choose two or three institutions according to their own strength. At this time, you can buy real questions to see which school's questions are more convenient to review. Through comprehensive analysis, you can get one that you want to take the exam most, in case the school you want to take the exam most suddenly shrinks and is caught off guard.
Prepare the real questions and review materials. You can ask your seniors and sisters who have been admitted to the school for experience and make two or three rounds of review plans. And began to concentrate on reviewing.
Recommend some review materials
1. Ren Guangxuan, Zhang Jianhua, etc. Edited: History of Russian Literature, Peking University Publishing House, 2006.
2. Hagen nosov: 20th Century Russian Literature, Renmin University of China Press, 200 1.
3. Li Yingnan, edited by Dai Guiju: Russian History, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2006.
4. Li Yingnan, edited by Dai Guiju: Russian Geography, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2006.
5. Sun Lei: Russian Tourism, Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 1995.
6. College Russian (Oriental) (Volumes 5-7), Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2002.
7. Wang et al. Modern Russian Theory (Volume I and Volume II), Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 1990.
8. Zhang Huisen: General Theory of Rhetoric, Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 2002.
First, prepare lessons for professional courses
First of all, we should figure out what to test, and then make clear the learning direction:
Part 640 is mainly about mastering the basic knowledge of Russian, including grammar, vocabulary and so on. This part is not particularly difficult for Russian majors, and it is basically no big problem to master volumes 5, 6 and 7 of college Russian skillfully.
When reviewing, don't just recite vocabulary and grammar knowledge, you can analyze the meaning of key words and disassemble long and difficult sentences, which can help you deepen your understanding.
You can use the professional Russian vocabulary book of CET-4 and CET-6 to remember words. In addition, when translating and interpreting texts, we should draw unfamiliar words and recite them. When reading, you should also summarize the words you don't know before memorizing them. Be sure to review the words of the previous day the next day. And the sooner you recite the words, the better. If you didn't have the habit of memorizing words before, I suggest starting from the winter vacation of 65438+ 10. This is a good habit. Since we have chosen the subject of Chinese, we should stick to it.
For multiple-choice questions of four majors and eight majors, it is necessary to summarize the grammatical knowledge points of each question, and Russian literature and national conditions must be memorized. Every knowledge point summarized should be reviewed frequently. For students with weak foundation, during the winter vacation (65438+ 10-early March), do the real questions for four years first, and do every question thoroughly. You must read two articles every day (political economy, social culture, customs, historical geography, science and technology, etc.). ) dense.
In the last four months (September-65438+February), it is best to stick to 1-2 articles per week. I suggest writing according to the theme of each lesson of Oriental Russian 3-7. In addition, write a few social hot issues. In the process of writing a composition, summarize as many templates as possible. Usually recite more examples.
Grammar is suggested to start from the holiday of 1 month. If the foundation is weak, start from Metamorphosis (Oriental Russian 1-2). Mastering the contents of 3-7 books of Oriental Russian is the most basic, and the translation of words, grammar and sentences of each text should be mastered skillfully. If the grammar is not good, I recommend the book New Russian Grammar here.
Literary works mainly remember the image characteristics and genre of the protagonist. We should carefully organize and read books, and have an impression on every writer. Don't recite. A teacher told me that you should not only read it, but also speak it. You should not memorize it or skim it. You should tell it with a storyteller, so that you will remember it firmly and get twice the result with half the effort. Choose detailed knowledge points, read carefully and ask yourself questions. If you were the questioner, how would you write the question and pay attention to the details?
Recitation of national conditions, most of which comes from books on Russian national conditions. Remember all the knowledge points in that book. Basically, every sentence is the key point, and it is possible to give a question. Geographically, you can remember his location with a map. National conditions have also increased translation, favoring economic current affairs and politics. I find it difficult. There are terms, long words, and a long space. Grasp the time, otherwise you can't answer all of them.
Second, English.
Recite words every day, do reading, and keep your hand feeling. The choice is to learn grammar, do real questions several times, master the grammatical direction of real questions, read more model essays, remember advanced sentence patterns and vocabulary, or write several sets of templates to recite.
1, memorizing words should run through the postgraduate review.
2. The focus of word review is to master the usage of high-frequency words and phrases.
Please spend a day, about 8 hours, reading a grammar book first. Simple is good, not complicated, and clear grammar is good. Definitely worth it. Grammar, this thing, can also be seen on the internet or shared, but for the sake of authority and system, please read the published books. Talking about People is written for ordinary readers by grammar experts who have studied English for many years, such as Mr. Xuan or Mr. Zhang Mansheng.
3. The focus of sentence review is to analyze the main structure of the sentence.
4, basic reading, doing questions is not an end, right or wrong do not care too much, but in this way, deepen the mastery of words, often test usage, and exercise your ability to analyze long and difficult sentences.
Let's start with the real question.
When you get the real question, just follow the steps and do it yourself. You can look at the questions first, circle the key information and look for clues in the text. Finish the questions, answer the answers, treat this reading comprehension as an article and start intensive reading.
The first time, read quickly, don't stop, circle the words and sentences you don't understand with a pencil. Then the second time, look it up in the dictionary. After checking, the words and sentences in the original text are recorded in the notebook.
Be sure to remember the sentences in the original text, which is a good context. You can remember the meaning of words by remembering the information that the original text wants to convey. Information can be understood and internalized, making it easier to remember. When memorizing words, words are just symbols, which are almost meaningless and cannot be internalized. The memory of it is mechanical, and memory is slow and painful. When you read, guessing the meaning of the original text is equivalent to previewing the words. After knowing its true meaning, you will feel suddenly enlightened This process itself is to strengthen memory, and the effect is much better than mechanical memory.
Intensive reading of the real questions of 2065 438+00-2020 (the real questions of 202 1 and 2022 are reserved for mock grading) in the intensive stage (July-August 2022). After the first brush, in addition to the answers, you should also carefully study long and difficult sentences and recite words, and pay attention to taking notes. Remember, real questions are the best research materials.
After reciting the words, we should go back to the original text and treat it as an article. After solving the word, you should pick up the subject and predicate, circle the modifier, and find out who modifies whom. You don't have to complicate the grammar of long and difficult sentences. You just need to know who is the subject and predicate and who modifies it. At the same time, if you look at the structure of the article, you can make a picture to know what is the center of the article and how each part works. Read the article several times.
The method of studying real questions
(1) When studying, you must read through the article, understand what this article is about, and remember the new words several times.
(2) No matter whether the topic is right or wrong, we should read it carefully and deeply; If you are wrong, you should find out why you are wrong, why you choose this answer, what kind of logic it embodies, and what is the logical difference between your own thinking and the real question; If you do it right, read it again and think about whether your thinking when doing the problem is the same as the logic of the real answer.
(3) Understand deeply and find out the rules. Where do you like to write the real questions in the article? In this way, reading will form this sensitivity in the future. Whenever I read a part, I think there may be something wrong with this place, and I will focus on this place when I read it.
(4) Analyze long and difficult sentences. Basically, every article will have 1-2 long and difficult sentences, and in-depth analysis of long and difficult sentences will be of great help to improve reading ability! ! Long and difficult sentences generally speaking, at first glance, you can't see what it means, and it's not good to break sentences. Even if it takes 20 minutes to analyze a long and difficult sentence, as long as it is thoroughly analyzed, it is very worthwhile to understand its sentence pattern, sentence pattern and grammar. Try to write down all the long and difficult sentences in the real questions you encounter. If you have nothing to do, just flip through and get familiar with sentence patterns and grammar. After several in-depth analysis, you will find that long and difficult sentences are basically just several types of sentences; And through several in-depth analysis, your reading ability has been qualitatively improved. Next time you see a long and difficult sentence, you can quickly sort out the structure and understand the meaning.
Third, politics.
What I saw in the early stage was that I did a thousand questions and laid a good foundation. Followed by the intensive class of her leg sister combined with her recitation manual, Xiao four shaw carefully made eight multiple-choice questions, and Xiao had to recite four major questions.
1. Postgraduate politics is divided into four parts: Ma Yuan, Shi Gang, Mao Zhongte and Hughes. I suggest you watch the intensive courses in this order, because Mr. Xu Tao will say, so I won't go into details.
2. The test paper consists of three parts: multiple-choice question 1* 16, multiple-choice question 2* 17 and analysis question 5* 10.
Don't start politics too early, do professional courses and English foundation well in advance. I suggest that we can start from September and spend the whole September watching videos+careful and concise; Master Xiao Xiurong's books and topics are strongly recommended here, and I have to say that they are very authoritative. But if it's a video, I don't recommend Xiao Da. After all, it's all done by the team, which is boring for most people (sorry for not insisting on watching)? Personally, I suggest that Xu Tao's video should be combined to make the lecture concise, and Xu Tao's lecture more interesting and vivid, which will light a bright light in the boring political study! Xu Tao's video, you just need to watch the intensive class, which is available on all websites.
After the intensive class, I began to do 1000. Do it chapter by chapter. If you are wrong, go back to the essence, find the corresponding knowledge points and read them carefully several times.
Multiple choice questions are very important. If you can get more than 40 points in your choice questions, then there is no problem with political 70.
I also have my own methods. I read the question 1000 (the question and the corresponding correct answer). After reading them and seeing some relevant knowledge, I will react quickly.
Finally, Xiao Si Xiao Ba was published, and we got Xiao Ba first. At this time, we only need to do a set of multiple-choice questions carefully, and do one set every day. After analyzing your own mistakes, you must ensure that each question is very sure to master the corresponding knowledge points, so as to ensure that political multiple-choice questions get higher scores. The multiple-choice questions in the first four papers of Grade 8 are only 25~27, which is far below the average score. After repeated analysis of the topic and memorization of knowledge points, I finally got 43 points in the multiple-choice test and persisted. !
Hachi's analysis of problems only needs to look at Ma Yuan's principles and corresponding methodology.
Xiao Si is mainly a big topic, and the proportion of hitting the topic every year is so high that it makes people hee hee hee ~ just keep your feet on the ground and recite it repeatedly. Answer the Lord's recitation 3~4 times in the last half month, which is effective! ! !
Current affairs and politics are very important. The last question of multiple-choice questions will be real-time politics. I haven't read any other information about this. After careful analysis and memorizing the questions in Grade 8, I will have a clearer idea, at least knowing what I will get in the exam.
Never give up when preparing for politics. For most people, endorsement is boring, but unlike other disciplines, there will always be points in backing politics. If you have a good attitude, you can overcome anything.
Finally, talk about the problem of mentality. Because of the late start, many processes are behind others. I also have times when I can't see hope, when I feel particularly difficult, and when I encounter disappointment. At this time, you must learn to speak, relax and do what you like to relax. Find your own rhythm, adjust it, keep fighting, and don't relax. Maybe if you recite a little more today, you can get in. Postgraduate entrance examination can't be easy, but it's not that terrible. When you study hard and really learn something, that sense of satisfaction and accomplishment will keep you working hard. Finally, what matters is not how long you studied and how early you got up, but your efficiency. Don't touch yourself. How much you have learned is the most important thing. Remember to sum up every day to see if you have really made progress.