Correct use of words can make the expression of meaning more accurate and the writing of articles more exciting and vivid.
Skills of using words correctly:
First, discrimination of synonyms
To master and use synonyms well, the key is to distinguish the meaning and usage of synonyms.
Discrimination of synonyms is to make the expression of thoughts and feelings more accurate and delicate, and the effect of language expression more vivid. Distinguishing synonyms from differences is the key, but distinguishing differences needs to be the same first.
The so-called seeking common ground is to find the common basic meaning of a group of synonyms, and then analyze their subtle differences within this common basic meaning.
(A) from the emotional color of words to identify.
Color refers to a certain tendency and emotion attached to the meaning of words; Some are emotional, which is called emotional color.
According to different emotional colors, words can be divided into three categories: commendatory words, derogatory words and neutral words.
1. commendatory term: a word with positive or favorable feelings. Such as: encouragement, achievement, resistance, cleverness, frugality and carefulness.
3. Chinese vocabulary: words that do not express praise or blame. Such as: encouragement, result, resistance.
Analysis of Stylistic Color of Ci
In addition to emotional colors, words also have solemn humor, modesty and irony, euphemism and frankness, and elegant spoken language. Although their meanings are the same or similar, they are suitable for different occasions and are called stylistic colors.
Mainly manifested in the difference between spoken and written language. Spoken language is often used in dialogues and literary works, with a popular, simple and vivid style. Written language has an elegant and solemn style, which is mostly used in solemn occasions and theoretical articles.
For example: recommendation-praise, VIP- guest, company-company, walking-shopping, potato-potato. These groups of words have the same semantics, but different stylistic colors. The former belongs to written language and the latter belongs to spoken language, which is suitable for different occasions.
Stylistic color is also different from solemnity and humor, modesty and irony, euphemism and frankness. For example, "death" is used for the object you respect.
"exhortation" is mostly used in parting occasions, with sincere tone and attitude; And "command" is mostly used for objects not far away, with the tone of command.