In China's classical literature and legends, there are three big dreams, one is a butterfly dream, the other is a sorghum dream, and the other is a Huai 'an dream.
The butterfly dream originated in Zhuangzi in the pre-Qin period. Zhuangzi said: "The dream of Zhuang Zhou is a butterfly, lifelike. Self-metaphor and ambition! I don't know, Zhou Ye. If you suddenly feel it, you will suddenly feel it. I wonder if Zhou Zhimeng is a butterfly and? What is the butterfly's dream? There must be differences between Zhou and Butterfly. This is called materialization. " ("Zhuangzi's Theory of Everything")
He said that he was a dancing butterfly in his dream and didn't know he was Zhuang Zhou. He didn't know he was Zhuang Zhou until he woke up. But it is not clear which is the real self, the dream or the reality. But I think there must be a connection between me and butterflies. According to people's imagination, perhaps Zhuang Zhou crossed into a parallel world. There are many strange unsolved mysteries in life. Leave it to the future to answer.
Then the dream comes from the legendary text Pillow Story written by Shen Jiji in the Tang Dynasty. Lu Sheng, an ambitious young man, was unhappy all day. He happened to meet an old man, expressed his ideal and wanted to make contributions. The old man took out a pillow, let him rest for a while, and said that your wish was satisfied. Then I became a scholar, a prime minister and was relegated in my dream. After a hard time in the world, he wants to retire and return to his hometown. The emperor refused to let him live to be 80. When he turned over and woke up, the old man sat beside him, and the steamed rice and noodles in the hotel were not cooked yet. This story, which was originally intended to persuade people to be rich without selling themselves short, and others' lives may not be happy, will be used by later generations to laugh at those who are unrealistic and daydreaming.
The third dream is Huai 'an dream. It also originated from the legendary novels of Li Gongzuo in the late Tang Dynasty. It is said that there is a man named Chunyuba who has a big pagoda tree at home. He and his friends often sing and drink in the shade of the old pagoda tree. One day, I was drunk and was taken back to my room by my friend. Soon, two people in purple came over and invited King Huai 'an as a guest. As a result, when I went out, the ancient trees became towering trees, and the tree holes became city gates, saying that Huai' an was surrounded by mountains and rivers and there was no heaven and earth. He was worshipped by the king as Xu and was also a satrap. He was an official for 20 years, and later he was jealous by the king and sent back to China because of his outstanding achievements. As a result, he woke up and his two friends were still there. They said they heard it from a friend and were looking for an ancient pagoda tree. They actually found a faint similarity when he was a satrap. Those monarchs and people living in Sophora japonica turned out to be swarms of ants.
In fact, in the literature after the Tang Dynasty, Huai 'an Dream is more extensive than Huang Liangmeng. Later poets Huang Tingjian and Xin Qiji all involved the story of Huai 'an Dream.
First, Sophora japonica was widely used as a courtyard and road tree species in the Tang and Song Dynasties, with a long life and lush foliage, and it was one of the most beautiful tree species in early summer.
Second, Sophora japonica has been a senior official of the country since the pre-Qin period and a symbol of the three fairs. However, most scholars entered the state management through the imperial examination and realized their ambitions and dreams. They often refer to the scientific research with Huai as the examination year as the examination of the moon, while the examination of the moon is called.
If the dream implies unrealistic delusions of ordinary people, then this dream in Huai 'an is more practical for students and officials who set foot on their official careers.
Third, the early summer is a reading day when the locust tree stretches under the shade, half asleep and half awake. Many people who are not students also find pleasure in such legends, such as the life of ants, whether people can be reduced to the state of ants, ants live in groups and have many similarities with humans. Such a real and delicate dream also shows a possibility that life may be another kind of ant, and there is a third sight and existence.
The Huai 'an dream under the locust tree has given many people a romantic imagination and a feeling of life.
"Quge deep chamber old curtilage head, sick monk withered a few spring and autumn.
The wall was covered with cobwebs, and everything was not tied properly.
Termites fight for thousands of miles of blood, and yellow boxes boil for a hundred years.
I want to dream that Huai 'an will travel here. " ? Northern Song Dynasty? Huang ting Jian ti Huai' an pavilion
Huang Tingjian, 37, returned to Jiangxi as a magistrate. Prior to this, Su Shi was beheaded because of Wutai poetry case, and Huang Tingjian was also implicated. This is a period of extreme left and extreme right, and the imperial court is constantly fighting. Huang Tingjian, a scholar who was born near middle age, experienced the change of official career. His nature is bold and cold. He knows more than the story of Huai 'an Dream. He is more advocating Taoism, so this year he changed his name to Taoist in the valley and wandered between mountains and rivers.
Huai 'an Pavilion is a monastery in the mountains, and monks who practice here must have their origins.
Huang Tingjian comes in summer and enjoys looking for spiritual sustenance in the dense forest of ancient trees.
In the winding monk's room of the temple, there is an ancient house titled "Huai 'an Pavilion", where a sick old monk lived for many years. The shabby wall is covered with moss and cobwebs. This attic, once full of incense, is now silent in the wind and rain of the years, as if it were collapsing at any time.
Termites are still fighting under the ancient locust tree at the door. For them, cooking time is their life.
The same is true in the world. In the imperial court, the new law and the old law were used together, and the face was flushed. Numerous officials were demoted and the struggle was incandescent. This kind of struggle is a hundred years of life, but it is just like the struggle of ants.
What if we win? I came here specially. I am longing for the story and significance of Huai 'an Dream, and I am here.
This is actually looking for a kind of inner peace. Due to the chaos in the imperial court, many officials could not do anything. They were forced to take a stand. If you remain neutral, you will be regarded as the enemy. Su Shi is like this, and so is Huang Tingjian.
Although history has proved that Wang Anshi's political reform was conducive to the stability and prosperity of the Northern Song Dynasty, the drastic reform also hurt some officials who had the intention to make a difference, including many people who were forced to join the party struggle and were buried.
Huang Tingjian wants to jump out of his own life experience, but his official status can't make him divorced from the times and reality.
For example, Huang Tingjian later became a proofreader and a critic of Feng Shen Lu. Afraid of the storm in the imperial court, he restored the Zongshen record. When he longed for retirement, his opponent found mistakes in the text of Zongshen Records. As a result, he failed to retire. In his later years, he was repeatedly relegated and died in Yizhou.
"Tao Tao Uighur Uighur. In the dream of life, Huai anguo.
Teach public holidays to get drunk, but don't.
When a lamp is upside down, a smile wins.
Street wine, untouchable vocal music. Ordinary people are looking for happiness and comfort.
Drunk to watch the rain on the eaves, Yinzhu.
I have to worry about the people. There are two thousand stones in the canal. "Northern Song Dynasty? Is Huang Tingjian drunk? third
This is Huang Tingjian's work when he was relegated to Rongzhou, Sichuan at the age of 54. 17 years later, he visited Huai 'an Pavilion in Jiangxi. In those years when he was demoted here, he gave up drinking. Because it is humid here, he drank a glass of wine in the morning to get rid of the moisture. Many people think he can drink and often invite him. As a result, he became ill after drinking too much wine. He must have gout and had to give up drinking again.
Huang Tingjian's life can be said to be very helpless. In your thirties, you are a Taoist in the valley, but you may not call yourself a Taoist, so you can be a Taoist, move freely, and live a hard life. Sometimes, people are above history, but in history.
Mentally, he is still philosophical and calm. If he is in his thirties, he longs for inner peace. Now, he knows his life like the back of his hand, but he is tied down. So he laughed at himself for being drunk and dizzy, and he went to Huai' anguo in his life.
But this sentence is also understandable. He knew that the life he experienced was like a dream in Huai 'an, while others were intoxicated, but he was awake. The family said, don't get drunk, you have to drink even if you don't listen, but Huang Tingjian said, I'm just playing with my friends and winning everyone a smile.
I like Huang Tingjian's sobriety. He doesn't indulge in the dream of drinking. He doesn't need it. But he cherishes the friendship of a friend in need, just until he can't drink it.
And he also found a reason, this Sichuan, simple folk customs, the price of wine and water, everyone is drinking.
It can't be said that in ancient Sichuan, many people just lived a leisurely and slow life.
Huang Tingjian lives there, and there is wine everywhere. Besides, Huang Tingjian himself said that I would care about my country and people here, but God didn't give me a chance.
The summer rain outside the window is fierce, and the rain on the eaves pours like silver bamboo. This is a good rain in summer, which will make the summer wheat and autumn grain harvest here. I'm not worried. I wonder how much good wine will be produced in the street with these two thousand stones of grain.
I didn't mean to get drunk, I meant to dream about Huai anguo.
It's here. It's hard to say no.
Then take out this sentence alone, "In the dream of life, I will live peacefully." Very philosophical.
From the process of life, life will pass like a dream. No matter how many joys and sorrows you experience, it is a short process. Is it to seek the comfort of dreams in life, or to clearly understand and cherish life? Everyone's interpretation and feelings at each stage are different.
But in this poem, Huang Tingjian does not point to nothingness and sadness, but knows some results, but grasps the beauty and process in life. Drinking with friends is not for dreams, but for the friendship and enrichment of limited life, even though he knows it will hurt him.
"Pet xiang first class north baked tea, points should be from five hou home.
At noon, the chicken broke the dream of Huai' an, and there was still a new fragrance between its teeth. "Song? Ge, "Er Yun De Sheng Hui Xin Tea? One "
This is a beautiful summer tea break poem.
My friend brought the latest roasted tea, and it must be Grains Rain Tea.
Such good tea should be supplied to the royal nobility.
Drinking this fragrant tea and sleeping in the afternoon dream, the locust tree is shaded outside the window.
I was having a dream similar to Huai anguo, and I was awakened by a chicken at noon.
I don't talk too much about my dreams here, but I don't regret it, because the real tea is in my mouth.
In that dream, did you dream that you were a guest of the Duke's house and drank such delicious tea?
Since I am in Chashan, why should I envy Wan Huhou?
"To rain mountain cloud hanging around, empty court ants for a long time.
We should only cut the country of Tanluo. It's time for Huai 'an to make contributions. "Song? Li Gang's Four Senses Fighting Ants Living in the Mountain
It is the story of Huai 'an Dream that even ants fight in summer, and there is a particularly lovely explanation.
Before the rainstorm in early summer, the rain came and the clouds were low. Ants, on the other hand, can feel the change of climate and migrate to high places. Wandering in groups in the courtyard under the locust tree is spectacular.
However, this is two teams of ants, fighting for territory and food, which is a happy struggle.
Li Gang, who is watching the ants fight, is very familiar with the story in Huai 'an dream. In Huai 'an dream, Tan led the troops to provoke. Huai 'an invited Chunyu Ba to lead 30,000 troops to battle, and the result was a big defeat. After waking up, I realized that both Tan and Huai 'an are ant tribes.
But how similar are the wars between animals and humans?
Li gang watched and explained with a smile. This is the tense moment when the two armies are at war. Look, that's the moment when Huai 'an ants are about to beat Tan!
In fact, watching ants fight is also a great pleasure in life. It is said that Puyi, the last emperor, loved watching ants fight from childhood to old, and was often immersed in this kind of fun, not knowing dusk.
"The green waves are uneven. A pool of snakes and frogs.
Because the wind and wild cranes are still dancing when they are hungry, the rainy mountain and gardenia are not sick.
Fame and fortune, many wars. It's really a big fight in front of the door.
I don't know if there are more Huai 'an countries, but my dream is that the sky in Conan is not oblique. "Southern Song Dynasty? Xin Qiji, Sky? Fourth? Sleep is the most important thing. "
This is the beautiful scenery of early summer written by Xin Qiji.
In early summer, thunderstorms increased and snakes and fish swam on the river.
The duckweed in the water is rippling on the blue waves, and there are snake shadows in the pond, but no frogs can be heard.
Wild cranes danced wildly in the mountain wind, and gardenias did not bloom because of accumulated water in the rainstorm.
It was early summer, and there was a thunderstorm. Xin Qiji got up at noon and saw earthworms, snails and ants fighting on the ground at the door. They fight every day. Small animals fight for food, territory and endless fighting. From their point of view, it is also magnificent.
What can I say to them?
For example, I took a nap in this yard under the green forest tree. I also dreamed of Huai' an country and fought hard in Huai' an country When I woke up, it was noon in early summer. Conan was still dreaming, but the sun didn't move down much.
Xin Qiji is sober, and his time and space tell us the situation he faces. The Southern Song Dynasty was such a rich country, but it was also a country with many internal struggles. Those officials in the imperial court are like locust trees with their backs to DaSong, fighting for their own interests every day.
The shame of foreign countries has always been there. It was the land of the Northern Song Dynasty that was occupied by the State of Jin that he rose up and rebelled and returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. He also wants to defend the country and the locust tree, but this is just his wishful thinking. Because of those who make a fool of themselves, how can they know what country?
Xin Qiji's dream of Huai 'an has never been empty, because he wants Huai 'an and Guoan.
In fact, Xin Qiji's Huai 'an Dream is the positive solution of this dream.
So many words are talking about dreams. What happened to Sophora japonica?
In fact, this dream, the huge landscape and life in this dream, are all under the background of the big locust tree.
Sophora japonica is the tree of ancient longevity country. Every courtyard, tree-lined, looks ordinary, but it is not ordinary. That huge shade symbolizes long-term inheritance, stability and perfection.
I don't think Huai 'an's dream is too empty and detached, but I think it's true.
Ants are also defending their country, not to mention people.
The first coat is better than snow to explain the love and beauty in the poem for you. .